An improved bulk sol-gel process was found to prepare transparent, non-cracking, highly pure and mono-component monolithic silica gels with a low volume shrinkage. HSi(OC2H5)3 was used as a gel acceleration to short...An improved bulk sol-gel process was found to prepare transparent, non-cracking, highly pure and mono-component monolithic silica gels with a low volume shrinkage. HSi(OC2H5)3 was used as a gel acceleration to shorten the whole sol-gel processing time in the place of the carbonate powders in bulk sol-gel process. The mono-component silica gel monoliths prepared via the improved bulk sol-gel process possess a microporous structure and a good transmittance in the UV-Vis region, and the mass fraction of silica is 89%, the mass fraction of small molecules is 11%.展开更多
针对弹载宽带相控阵单脉冲测角雷达体制,根据海面上具有一定高度的舰船目标的距离-高度耦合效应、多普勒-高度耦合效应,提出了一种基于通道级空时自适应处理(Space Time Adaptive Processing,STAP)的高度目标检测新方法。该方法在和、...针对弹载宽带相控阵单脉冲测角雷达体制,根据海面上具有一定高度的舰船目标的距离-高度耦合效应、多普勒-高度耦合效应,提出了一种基于通道级空时自适应处理(Space Time Adaptive Processing,STAP)的高度目标检测新方法。该方法在和、差通道距离-多普勒二维成像的基础上,采用自适应对消技术进行杂波抑制,并通过数字方式形成修正的和、差通道。在修正的和通道上进行目标检测,利用修正的和、差通道之间的单脉冲比值测量目标的角度。理论分析及仿真结果表明:该方法在抑制杂波、检测目标的同时,能抑制移位角闪烁、有效改善高度目标的检测性能,且运算量低易于实现。展开更多
文摘An improved bulk sol-gel process was found to prepare transparent, non-cracking, highly pure and mono-component monolithic silica gels with a low volume shrinkage. HSi(OC2H5)3 was used as a gel acceleration to shorten the whole sol-gel processing time in the place of the carbonate powders in bulk sol-gel process. The mono-component silica gel monoliths prepared via the improved bulk sol-gel process possess a microporous structure and a good transmittance in the UV-Vis region, and the mass fraction of silica is 89%, the mass fraction of small molecules is 11%.
文摘针对弹载宽带相控阵单脉冲测角雷达体制,根据海面上具有一定高度的舰船目标的距离-高度耦合效应、多普勒-高度耦合效应,提出了一种基于通道级空时自适应处理(Space Time Adaptive Processing,STAP)的高度目标检测新方法。该方法在和、差通道距离-多普勒二维成像的基础上,采用自适应对消技术进行杂波抑制,并通过数字方式形成修正的和、差通道。在修正的和通道上进行目标检测,利用修正的和、差通道之间的单脉冲比值测量目标的角度。理论分析及仿真结果表明:该方法在抑制杂波、检测目标的同时,能抑制移位角闪烁、有效改善高度目标的检测性能,且运算量低易于实现。