Existence and iteration of monotone positive solutions for a third-order two-point boundary value problem

The existence of nondecreasing positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order twopoint boundary value problem u′″（t） ＋ q（t）f（t,u（t）,u′（t）） = 0, 0 〈 t 〈 1, u（0） = u″（0） = u′（1） = 0 is studied. The iterative schemes for approximating the solutions are obtained by applying a monotone iterative method.

ON MONOTONE ITERATIVE METHOD FOR INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS OF NONLINEAR SECOND-ORDER INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

Using the monotone iterative method and Monch Fixed point theorem, the existence of solutions and coupled minimal and maximal quasisolutions of initial value problems for mixed monotone second-order integro-differential equations in Banach spaces are studied. Some existence theorems of solutions and coupled minimal and maximal quasisolutions are obtained.

Monotone Iterative Methodfor Nonlinear Discontinuous ParabolicDifferential Equations

In this paper, the existence of solutions for discontinuous nonlinear parabolic differential IBVP is proved by using a more generalized monotone iterative method. Moreover, the convergence of this method is discussed.

Periodic boundary value problem for the first order functional differential equations with impulses

This paper is concerned with the existence and approximation of solutions for a class of first order impulsive functional differential equations with periodic boundary value conditions. A new comparison result is presented and the previous results are extended.

lassification and existence of positive entire k-convex radial solutions for generalized nonlinear k-Hessian system

In this paper,we consider the following generalized nonlinear k-Hessian system G(S_(k)^(1/k)(λ(D^(2)z1)))S_(k)^(1/k)(λ(D^(2)z1))=φ(|x|,z1,z2),x∈R^(N),G(S_(k)^(1/k)(λ(D^(2)z2)))S_(k)^(1/k)(λ(D^(2)z2))=ψ(|x|,z1,z2),x∈R^(N),where G is a nonlinear operator and Sk(λ(D^(2)z))stands for the k-Hessian operator.We first are interested in the classification of positive entire k-convex radial solutions for the k-Hessian system ifφ(|x|,z1,z2)=b(|x|)φ(z1,z2)andψ(|x|,z1,z2)=h(|x|)ψ(z1).Moreover,with the help of the monotone iterative method,some new existence results on the positive entire k-convex radial solutions of the k-Hessian system with the special non-linearitiesψ,φare given,which improve and extend many previous works.

THE EXISTENCE AND BLOW-UP OF THE RADIAL SOLUTIONS OF A(k_(1),k_(2))-HESSIAN SYSTEM INVOLVING A NONLINEAR OPERATOR AND GRADIENT

In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of the positive bounded and blow-up radial solutions of the(k1,k2)-Hessian system■where G is a nonlinear operator,Ki=Ski(λ(D^(2) z_(i)))+ψ_(i)(|x|)|▽_(zi)|^(ki),i=1,2.Under the appropriate conditions on gi and g2,our main results are obtained by using the monotone iterative method and the Arzela-Ascoli theorem.Furthermore,our main results also extend the previous existence results for both the single equation and systems.

Existence of Solution for Fractional Differential Problem with a Parameter

We apply the method of lower and upper solutions combined with mono- tone iterations to fractional differential problem with a parameter. The existence of minimal and maximal solutions is proved for the fractional differential problem with a parameter.

UNIFORM QUADRATIC CONVERGENCE OF A MONOTONE WEIGHTED AVERAGE METHOD FOR SEMILINEAR SINGULARLY PERTURBED PARABOLIC PROBLEMS＊

This paper deals with a monotone weighted average iterative method for solving semilinear singularly perturbed parabolic problems. Monotone sequences, based on the ac- celerated monotone iterative method, are constructed for a nonlinear difference scheme which approximates the semilinear parabolic problem. This monotone convergence leads to the existence-uniqueness theorem. An analysis of uniform convergence of the monotone weighted average iterative method to the solutions of the nonlinear difference scheme and continuous problem is given. Numerical experiments are presented.

A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FREDHOLM TYPE

The paper deals with a numerical method for solving nonlinear integro-parabolic prob- lems of Fredholm type. A monotone iterative method, based on the method of upper and lower solutions, is constructed. This iterative method yields two sequences which converge monotonically from above and below, respectively, to a solution of a nonlinear difference scheme. This monotone convergence leads to an existence-uniqueness theorem. An analy- sis of convergence rates of the monotone iterative method is given. Some basic techniques for construction of initial upper and lower solutions are given, and numerical experiments with two test problems are presented.

A FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR SOLVING THE NONLINEAR POISSON-BOLTZMANN EQUATION MODELING CHARGED SPHERES

In this work, we propose an efficient numerical method for computing the electrostatic interaction between two like-charged spherical particles which is governed by the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation. The nonlinear problem is solved by a monotone iterative method which leads to a sequence of linearized equations. A modified central finite difference scheme is developed to solve the linearized equations on an exterior irregular domain using a uniform Cartesian grid. With uniform grids, the method is simple, and as a consequence, multigrid solvers can be employed to speed up the convergence. Numerical experiments on cases with two isolated spheres and two spheres confined in a charged cylindrical pore are carried out using the proposed method. Our numerical schemes are found efficient and the numerical results are found in good agreement with the previous published results.

Solutions of Two-point BVP in Banach Spaces

The two point boundary value problem(BVP) with general boundary value conditions in Banach spaces is considered. Using the Green function of the two point BVP on R 1 and beginning at its upper solution v 0 and then at its lower solution u 0, monotone iterative sequences are constructed in ordered interval [u 0, v 0] and it is proved that the sequences converge to their maximal and minimal solutions, respectively. Moreover, it is shown that the sequence, as above, converges to the unique solution of the BVP for any initial value on the ordered interval [u 0, v 0]. Also, the error estimate of the solution's converging sequence is given.

PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH “SUPREMUM”

In this paper, the monotone iterative method of Lakshmikantham and a comparison result are applied to study a periodic boundary value problem for a nonlinear impulsive differential equation with 'supremum' and the existence of maximal and minimal solutions are obtained.

GLOBAL C^(1,2)-SOLUTION TO FUNCTIONAL REACTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEM

This paper is concerned with the existence, uniqueness, comparison and dynamics problem of a functional reaction-diffusion problem. The existence and uniqueness of the global C1,2 strong solution to the problem is derived using Schauder fixed point theorem in Banach space instead of the Ascoli-Arzela theorem in the unbounded region, meanwhile, the maximal and minimal solutions are also presented by the monotone iteration method with a pair of supper and lower solutions as the initial iteration.

EXTREME SOLUTIONS OF INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR SECOND ORDER INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

In this paper, using the monotone iterative method, we study the existence of extreme solutions of initial value problems for nonlinear second order integrodifferential equations in Banach spaces. Some existence theorems of extreme solations are obtained.