The novel rapidly solidified TiC/FeAl composite coatings were fabricated by laser cladding on the substrate of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, particular emphasis has been placed on the growth morphologies of TiC carbide ...The novel rapidly solidified TiC/FeAl composite coatings were fabricated by laser cladding on the substrate of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, particular emphasis has been placed on the growth morphologies of TiC carbide and its growth mechanism under a constant solidification conditions. Results show that the growth morphology of TiC carbide strongly depends upon the nucleation process and mass transportation process of TiC forming elements in laser melt pool. With increasing amount of titanium and carbon in melt pool, the growth morphology of TiC carbide changes from block like to star like and well developed dendrite. As the amount of titanium and carbon increases further, TiC carbide particles are found to be irregular polyhedral block. Although the growth morphologies of TiC are various,their advancing fronts are all faceted, illustrating that TiC carbide grows by the mechanism of lateral ledge growth.展开更多
采用反应自生法制备了 Ti CP增强钛合金基复合材料 ,并通过 XRD、SEM对复合材料的相组成、微观组织进行了仔细的分析 .结果表明 :Ti- 6Al- 1 .8C合金中 Ti C的形态有树枝状晶和短棒状两种形态 .在对 Ti C形成机制的分析中认为 ,树枝状 T...采用反应自生法制备了 Ti CP增强钛合金基复合材料 ,并通过 XRD、SEM对复合材料的相组成、微观组织进行了仔细的分析 .结果表明 :Ti- 6Al- 1 .8C合金中 Ti C的形态有树枝状晶和短棒状两种形态 .在对 Ti C形成机制的分析中认为 ,树枝状 Ti C是包晶反应之前过冷熔体中 ,以连续生长方式自由生长而成的初生 Ti C,而短棒状 Ti C则是包晶反应后在β- Ti的内部生核并长大而成 .展开更多
文摘The novel rapidly solidified TiC/FeAl composite coatings were fabricated by laser cladding on the substrate of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, particular emphasis has been placed on the growth morphologies of TiC carbide and its growth mechanism under a constant solidification conditions. Results show that the growth morphology of TiC carbide strongly depends upon the nucleation process and mass transportation process of TiC forming elements in laser melt pool. With increasing amount of titanium and carbon in melt pool, the growth morphology of TiC carbide changes from block like to star like and well developed dendrite. As the amount of titanium and carbon increases further, TiC carbide particles are found to be irregular polyhedral block. Although the growth morphologies of TiC are various,their advancing fronts are all faceted, illustrating that TiC carbide grows by the mechanism of lateral ledge growth.
文摘采用反应自生法制备了 Ti CP增强钛合金基复合材料 ,并通过 XRD、SEM对复合材料的相组成、微观组织进行了仔细的分析 .结果表明 :Ti- 6Al- 1 .8C合金中 Ti C的形态有树枝状晶和短棒状两种形态 .在对 Ti C形成机制的分析中认为 ,树枝状 Ti C是包晶反应之前过冷熔体中 ,以连续生长方式自由生长而成的初生 Ti C,而短棒状 Ti C则是包晶反应后在β- Ti的内部生核并长大而成 .
