For a very long time video processing dealt exclusively with fixed-rate sequences of rectangular shaped images. However, interest has been recently moving toward a more flexible concept in which the subject of the pro...For a very long time video processing dealt exclusively with fixed-rate sequences of rectangular shaped images. However, interest has been recently moving toward a more flexible concept in which the subject of the processing and encoding operations is a set of visual elements organized in both time and space in a flexible and arbitrarily complex way. The moving picture experts group (MPEG- 4) standard supports this concept and its verification model (VM) encoder has adopted scalable rate control (SRC) as the rate control scheme, which is based on the spatial domain and compatible with constant bit rate (CBR) and variable bit rate (VBR). In this paper,a new rate control algorithm based on the DCT domain instead of the pixel domain is presented. More-(over), macroblock level rate control scheme to compute the quantization step for each macroblock has been adopted. The experimental results show that the new algorithm can achieve a much better result than the original one in both peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and the coding bits, and that the new algorithm is more flexible than test model 5 (TM5) rate control algorithm.展开更多
The requirements of data coding in multimedia applications are presented, the current technique of coding and relative standards is introduced, then the work that have been doing is presented, i.e. the wavelet-based c...The requirements of data coding in multimedia applications are presented, the current technique of coding and relative standards is introduced, then the work that have been doing is presented, i.e. the wavelet-based coding method and the VE (Visual Entropy)-based coding method. The experiment results prove that these methods have gained a better perceptual quality of a reconstructed image and a lower bit rate. Their performance evaluations are better than JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) coding. Finally, the future topics of study are put forward.展开更多
This paper proposes a thorough scheme, by virtue of camera zooming descriptor with two-level threshold, to automatically retrieve close-ups directly from moving picture experts group (MPEG) compressed videos based o...This paper proposes a thorough scheme, by virtue of camera zooming descriptor with two-level threshold, to automatically retrieve close-ups directly from moving picture experts group (MPEG) compressed videos based on camera motion analysis. A new algorithm for fast camera motion estimation in compressed domain is presented. In the retrieval process, camera-motion-based semantic retrieval is built. To improve the coverage of the proposed scheme, close-up retrieval in all kinds of videos is investigated. Extensive experiments illustrate that the proposed scheme provides promising retrieval results under real-time and automatic application scenario.展开更多
Now, the problem of modeling MPEG 1 video traffic still needs studying further. Based on the analysis of statistical characteristics of this kind of traffic, this paper presents a new traffic model. Simulation result...Now, the problem of modeling MPEG 1 video traffic still needs studying further. Based on the analysis of statistical characteristics of this kind of traffic, this paper presents a new traffic model. Simulation results show that the proposed model can reflect the statistical characteristics of the real MPEG 1 video traffic well.展开更多
文摘For a very long time video processing dealt exclusively with fixed-rate sequences of rectangular shaped images. However, interest has been recently moving toward a more flexible concept in which the subject of the processing and encoding operations is a set of visual elements organized in both time and space in a flexible and arbitrarily complex way. The moving picture experts group (MPEG- 4) standard supports this concept and its verification model (VM) encoder has adopted scalable rate control (SRC) as the rate control scheme, which is based on the spatial domain and compatible with constant bit rate (CBR) and variable bit rate (VBR). In this paper,a new rate control algorithm based on the DCT domain instead of the pixel domain is presented. More-(over), macroblock level rate control scheme to compute the quantization step for each macroblock has been adopted. The experimental results show that the new algorithm can achieve a much better result than the original one in both peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and the coding bits, and that the new algorithm is more flexible than test model 5 (TM5) rate control algorithm.
文摘The requirements of data coding in multimedia applications are presented, the current technique of coding and relative standards is introduced, then the work that have been doing is presented, i.e. the wavelet-based coding method and the VE (Visual Entropy)-based coding method. The experiment results prove that these methods have gained a better perceptual quality of a reconstructed image and a lower bit rate. Their performance evaluations are better than JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) coding. Finally, the future topics of study are put forward.
基金This work was supported by European IST FP6 Research Programme as funded for the Integrated Project:LIVE(No.IST-4-027312).
文摘This paper proposes a thorough scheme, by virtue of camera zooming descriptor with two-level threshold, to automatically retrieve close-ups directly from moving picture experts group (MPEG) compressed videos based on camera motion analysis. A new algorithm for fast camera motion estimation in compressed domain is presented. In the retrieval process, camera-motion-based semantic retrieval is built. To improve the coverage of the proposed scheme, close-up retrieval in all kinds of videos is investigated. Extensive experiments illustrate that the proposed scheme provides promising retrieval results under real-time and automatic application scenario.
文摘Now, the problem of modeling MPEG 1 video traffic still needs studying further. Based on the analysis of statistical characteristics of this kind of traffic, this paper presents a new traffic model. Simulation results show that the proposed model can reflect the statistical characteristics of the real MPEG 1 video traffic well.