Solar PV is expected to become the most cost-competitive renewable energy owing to the rapidly decreasing cost of the system. On the other hand, hydropower is a high-quality and reliable regulating power source that c...Solar PV is expected to become the most cost-competitive renewable energy owing to the rapidly decreasing cost of the system. On the other hand, hydropower is a high-quality and reliable regulating power source that can be bundled with solar PV to improve the economic feasibility of long-distance transmitted power. In this paper, a quantification model is established taking into account the regulating capacity of the reservoir, the characteristics of solar generation, and cost of hydro and solar PV with long-distance transmission based on the installed capacity ratio of hydro–solar hybrid power. Results indicate that for hydropower stations with high regulating capacity and generation factor of approximately 0.5, a hydro–solar installed capacity ratio of 1:1 will yield overall optimal economic performance, whereas for hydropower stations with daily regulating capacity reservoir and capacity factor of approximately 0.65, the optimal hydro–solar installed capacity ratio is approximately 1:0.3. In addition, the accuracy of the approach used in this study is verified through operation simulation of a hydro–solar hybrid system including ultra high-voltage direct current(UHVDC) transmission using two case studies in Africa.展开更多
特高压直流(UHVDC)干式平波电抗器的谐波特征参量直接影响着它的安全稳定运行。为准确测量平波电抗器各次谐波特征参量,从而评估它的性能,通过理论及仿真分析,验证了小电流下的等效测量原理并获得了平波电抗器在双12脉动换流工况下的谐...特高压直流(UHVDC)干式平波电抗器的谐波特征参量直接影响着它的安全稳定运行。为准确测量平波电抗器各次谐波特征参量,从而评估它的性能,通过理论及仿真分析,验证了小电流下的等效测量原理并获得了平波电抗器在双12脉动换流工况下的谐波电流频谱;提出了多谐波特征参量测量系统,并开展了±800 k V特高压平波电抗器特征参量的实测研究。结果表明:电压和电流准确度为0.03%、功率因数角准确度为0.05%时,在95%置信水平下谐波电抗测量不确定度为0.11%,提出的系统能够准备测量平波电抗器特征参量。研究结果可为特高压直流平波电抗器产品设计、性能考核和评估提供方法和指导依据。展开更多
基金supported by the Global Energy Interconnection Group’s Science & Technology Project “Global Clean Energy Potential Estimating Model: Methodology and Application” (524500180011)
文摘Solar PV is expected to become the most cost-competitive renewable energy owing to the rapidly decreasing cost of the system. On the other hand, hydropower is a high-quality and reliable regulating power source that can be bundled with solar PV to improve the economic feasibility of long-distance transmitted power. In this paper, a quantification model is established taking into account the regulating capacity of the reservoir, the characteristics of solar generation, and cost of hydro and solar PV with long-distance transmission based on the installed capacity ratio of hydro–solar hybrid power. Results indicate that for hydropower stations with high regulating capacity and generation factor of approximately 0.5, a hydro–solar installed capacity ratio of 1:1 will yield overall optimal economic performance, whereas for hydropower stations with daily regulating capacity reservoir and capacity factor of approximately 0.65, the optimal hydro–solar installed capacity ratio is approximately 1:0.3. In addition, the accuracy of the approach used in this study is verified through operation simulation of a hydro–solar hybrid system including ultra high-voltage direct current(UHVDC) transmission using two case studies in Africa.
文摘特高压直流(UHVDC)干式平波电抗器的谐波特征参量直接影响着它的安全稳定运行。为准确测量平波电抗器各次谐波特征参量,从而评估它的性能,通过理论及仿真分析,验证了小电流下的等效测量原理并获得了平波电抗器在双12脉动换流工况下的谐波电流频谱;提出了多谐波特征参量测量系统,并开展了±800 k V特高压平波电抗器特征参量的实测研究。结果表明:电压和电流准确度为0.03%、功率因数角准确度为0.05%时,在95%置信水平下谐波电抗测量不确定度为0.11%,提出的系统能够准备测量平波电抗器特征参量。研究结果可为特高压直流平波电抗器产品设计、性能考核和评估提供方法和指导依据。
