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Multi-dimensional multiplexing optical secret sharing framework with cascaded liquid crystal holograms 被引量:3
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作者 Keyao Li Yiming Wang +6 位作者 Dapu Pi Baoli Li Haitao Luan Xinyuan Fang Peng Chen Yanqing Lu Min Gu 《Opto-Electronic Advances》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期28-35,共8页
Secret sharing is a promising technology for information encryption by splitting the secret information into different shares.However,the traditional scheme suffers from information leakage in decryption process since... Secret sharing is a promising technology for information encryption by splitting the secret information into different shares.However,the traditional scheme suffers from information leakage in decryption process since the amount of available information channels is limited.Herein,we propose and demonstrate an optical secret sharing framework based on the multi-dimensional multiplexing liquid crystal(LC)holograms.The LC holograms are used as spatially separated shares to carry secret images.The polarization of the incident light and the distance between different shares are served as secret keys,which can significantly improve the information security and capacity.Besides,the decryption condition is also restricted by the applied external voltage due to the variant diffraction efficiency,which further increases the information security.In implementation,an artificial neural network(ANN)model is developed to carefully design the phase distribution of each LC hologram.With the advantage of high security,high capacity and simple configuration,our optical secret sharing framework has great potentials in optical encryption and dynamic holographic display. 展开更多
关键词 holographic encryption optical secret sharing cascaded liquid crystal hologram multi-dimensional multiplexing
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Joint Optimization of Precoding and Constellation Shaping for Faster-than-Nyquist Signaling
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作者 Kang Weimin 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第11期141-149,共9页
Faster-than-Nyquist(FTN)signaling is a potential scheme for the sixth generation(6G)communication system to improve the spectral efficiency(SE).In this paper,we propose a joint optimization algorithm of precoding and ... Faster-than-Nyquist(FTN)signaling is a potential scheme for the sixth generation(6G)communication system to improve the spectral efficiency(SE).In this paper,we propose a joint optimization algorithm of precoding and constellation shaping for FTN signaling,which is based on simulated optimization via the bare bones particle swarm optimization(BBPSO).The information-theoretical analysis and simulated error performance show that the proposed method is efficient,which can get a significant improvement in terms of average mutual information(AMI)and bit error rate(BER)performance.The simulated BER results verify the theoretical AMI analysis.Compared with the conventional regular 16QAM FTN scheme,when BER is at 10-5,the joint optimized scheme can obtain 0.50 dB and 0.60 dB performance gain with SE at 3.077 bits/s/Hz and 3.282 bits/s/Hz,respectively.Therefore,the proposed scheme is reliable,and thus suitable for the 6G communication. 展开更多
关键词 constellation shaping faster-than-Nyquist PRECODING spectral efficiency
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Progress of Radiation Belt Exploration by a Constellation of Small Satellites TGCSS/SGRB, COSPAR
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作者 WU Ji YANG Xiaochao +1 位作者 DAI Lei DENG Li 《空间科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期746-750,共5页
A COnstellation of Radiation BElt Survey(CORBES)program is proposed by the Sub-Group on Radiation Belt(SGRB)of TGCSS,COSPAR.To address the open qustions about the dynamics of the Earth’s radiation belt,CORBES mission... A COnstellation of Radiation BElt Survey(CORBES)program is proposed by the Sub-Group on Radiation Belt(SGRB)of TGCSS,COSPAR.To address the open qustions about the dynamics of the Earth’s radiation belt,CORBES mission would use a constellation of small/CubeSats to take an ultra-fast survey of the Earth’s radiation belt.The concept,science objectives and preliminary technical design of CORBES are introduced.This mission is an international multilateral cooperation mission coordinated by COSPAR.The SGRB Science Activities and COSPAR HQs Coordinate Activities on CORBES are summaried. 展开更多
关键词 Radiation belts Ultra-fast survey constellation
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Thermosphere joint observations by TM-1 constellations and Swarm-B during the April 2023 geomagnetic storm
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作者 YongPing Li YueQiang Sun +9 位作者 XianGuo Zhang JiangZhao Ai XiaoLiang Zheng Jia Li YuJie Wang BiBo Guo Feng Yan ShiLong Wei XinChun Tang YuanYuan Cao 《Earth and Planetary Physics》 EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期307-316,共10页
The response of thermosphere density to geomagnetic storms is a complicated physical process.Multi-satellite joint observations at the same altitude but different local times(LTs)are important for understanding this p... The response of thermosphere density to geomagnetic storms is a complicated physical process.Multi-satellite joint observations at the same altitude but different local times(LTs)are important for understanding this process;however,until now such studies have hardly been done.In this report,we analyze in detail the thermosphere mass density response at 510 km during the April 23−24,2023 geomagnetic storm using data derived from the TM-1(TianMu-1)satellite constellation and Swarm-B satellites.The observations show that there were significant LT differences in the hemispheric asymmetry of the thermosphere mass density during the geomagnetic storm.Densities observed by satellite TM02 at nearly 11.3 and 23.3 LTs were larger in the northern hemisphere than in the southern.The TM04 dayside density observations appear to be almost symmetrical with respect to the equator,though southern hemisphere densities on the nightside were higher.Swarm-B data exhibit near-symmetry between the hemispheres.In addition,the mass density ratio results show that TM04 nightside observations,TM02 data,and Swarm-B data all clearly show stronger effects in the southern hemisphere,except for TM04 on the dayside,which suggest hemispheric near-symmetry.The South-North density enhancement differences in TM02 and TM04 on dayside can reach 130%,and Swarm-B data even achieve 180%difference.From the observations of all three satellites,large-scale traveling atmospheric disturbances(TADs)first appear at high latitudes and propagate to low latitudes,thereby disturbing the atmosphere above the equator and even into the opposite hemisphere.NRLMSISE00 model simulations were also performed on this geomagnetic storm.TADs are absent in the NRLMSISE00 simulations.The satellite data suggest that NRLMSISE00 significantly underestimates the magnitude of the density response of the thermosphere during geomagnetic storms,especially at high latitudes in both hemispheres.Therefore,use of the density simulation of NRLMSISE00 may lead to large errors in satellite drag calculations and orbit predictions.We suggest that the high temporal and spatial resolution of direct density observations by the TM-1 constellation satellites can provide an autonomous and reliable basis for correction and improvement of atmospheric models. 展开更多
关键词 TM-1 constellation Swarm-B joint observations geomagnetic storm Local Times
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A Parallel Discrete Event Simulation Engine for the Low-Earth-Orbit Satellite Constellation Networks
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作者 Su Hailong Liu Yaoqi +3 位作者 Zhou Yiqing Shi Jinglin Li Hongguang Qian Manli 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第8期264-275,共12页
Low-Earth-Orbit satellite constellation networks(LEO-SCN)can provide low-cost,largescale,flexible coverage wireless communication services.High dynamics and large topological sizes characterize LEO-SCN.Protocol develo... Low-Earth-Orbit satellite constellation networks(LEO-SCN)can provide low-cost,largescale,flexible coverage wireless communication services.High dynamics and large topological sizes characterize LEO-SCN.Protocol development and application testing of LEO-SCN are challenging to carry out in a natural environment.Simulation platforms are a more effective means of technology demonstration.Currently available simulators have a single function and limited simulation scale.There needs to be a simulator for full-featured simulation.In this paper,we apply the parallel discrete-event simulation technique to the simulation of LEO-SCN to support large-scale complex system simulation at the packet level.To solve the problem that single-process programs cannot cope with complex simulations containing numerous entities,we propose a parallel mechanism and algorithms LP-NM and LP-YAWNS for synchronization.In the experiment,we use ns-3 to verify the acceleration ratio and efficiency of the above algorithms.The results show that our proposed mechanism can provide parallel simulation engine support for the LEO-SCN. 展开更多
关键词 constellation low earth orbit satellite ns-3 null-message parallel discrete-event simulation
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Segment routing for traffic engineering and effective recovery in low-earth orbit satellite constellations
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作者 Shengyu Zhang Xiaoqian Li Kwan Lawrence Yeung 《Digital Communications and Networks》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期706-715,共10页
Low-Earth Orbit Satellite Constellations(LEO-SCs)provide global,high-speed,and low latency Internet access services,which bridges the digital divide in the remote areas.As inter-satellite links are not supported in in... Low-Earth Orbit Satellite Constellations(LEO-SCs)provide global,high-speed,and low latency Internet access services,which bridges the digital divide in the remote areas.As inter-satellite links are not supported in initial deployment(i.e.the Starlink),the communication between satellites is based on ground stations with radio frequency signals.Due to the rapid movement of satellites,this hybrid topology of LEO-SCs and ground stations is time-varying,which imposes a major challenge to uninterrupted service provisioning and network management.In this paper,we focus on solving two notable problems in such a ground station-assisted LEO-SC topology,i.e.,traffic engineering and fast reroute,to guarantee that the packets are forwarded in a balanced and uninterrupted manner.Specifically,we employ segment routing to support the arbitrary path routing in LEO-SCs.To solve the traffic engineering problem,we proposed two source routings with traffic splitting algorithms,Delay-Bounded Traffic Splitting(DBTS)and DBTS+,where DBTS equally splits a flow and DBTS+favors shorter paths.Simu-lation results show that DBTS+can achieve about 30%lower maximum satellite load at the cost of about 10%more delay.To guarantee the fast recovery of failures,two fast reroute mechanisms,Loop-Free Alternate(LFA)and LFA+,are studied,where LFA pre-computes an alternate next-hop as a backup while LFA+finds a 2-segment backup path.We show that LFA+can increase the percentage of protection coverage by about 15%. 展开更多
关键词 Fast reroute Low-earth orbit satellite constellation Segment routing Traffic engineering Traffic splitting
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A New SLM Scheme Based on Constellation Rotation for PAPR Reduction
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作者 Xie Yinghai Li Xianhuai Zhao Haibo 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第11期267-277,共11页
A new selected mapping(SLM)scheme based on constellation rotation is proposed to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)signals.Its core idea is to generate abun... A new selected mapping(SLM)scheme based on constellation rotation is proposed to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)signals.Its core idea is to generate abundant candidate signals by rotating different sub-signals of the original frequency signal with different angles.This new signal generation method can simplify the calculation process of candidate time signals into the linear addition of some intermediate signals,which are generated by the inverse fast Fourier transform(IFFT)operation of the original frequency signal.This feature can effectively reduce the computational complexity of candidate signal generation process.And compared to the traditional SLM scheme,the number of complex multiplication and complex addition of new scheme can separately be decreased by about 99.99% and 91.7% with some specific parameters.Moreover,with the help of the constellation detection mechanism at the receiver,there is no need to carry any side information at the transmitter.The simulation results show that,with the same channel transmission performance,the PAPR reduction performance of new scheme can approach or even exceed the upper bound of the traditional SLM scheme,which uses all the vectors in Hadamard matrix as the phase sequences. 展开更多
关键词 constellation rotation low computational complexity new selected mapping scheme peak-toaverage power ratio without side information transmission
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Dynamic access task scheduling of LEO constellation based on space-based distributed computing
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作者 LIU Wei JIN Yifeng +2 位作者 ZHANG Lei GAO Zihe TAO Ying 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第4期842-854,共13页
A dynamic multi-beam resource allocation algorithm for large low Earth orbit(LEO)constellation based on on-board distributed computing is proposed in this paper.The allocation is a combinatorial optimization process u... A dynamic multi-beam resource allocation algorithm for large low Earth orbit(LEO)constellation based on on-board distributed computing is proposed in this paper.The allocation is a combinatorial optimization process under a series of complex constraints,which is important for enhancing the matching between resources and requirements.A complex algorithm is not available because that the LEO on-board resources is limi-ted.The proposed genetic algorithm(GA)based on two-dimen-sional individual model and uncorrelated single paternal inheri-tance method is designed to support distributed computation to enhance the feasibility of on-board application.A distributed system composed of eight embedded devices is built to verify the algorithm.A typical scenario is built in the system to evalu-ate the resource allocation process,algorithm mathematical model,trigger strategy,and distributed computation architec-ture.According to the simulation and measurement results,the proposed algorithm can provide an allocation result for more than 1500 tasks in 14 s and the success rate is more than 91%in a typical scene.The response time is decreased by 40%com-pared with the conditional GA. 展开更多
关键词 beam resource allocation distributed computing low Earth obbit(LEO)constellation spacecraft access task scheduling
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Kullback-Leibler Divergence Based ISAC Constellation and Beamforming Design in the Presence of Clutter
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作者 TANG Shuntian WANG Xinyi +1 位作者 XIA Fanghao FEI Zesong 《ZTE Communications》 2024年第3期4-12,共9页
Integrated sensing and communication(ISAC)is regarded as a pivotal technology for 6G communication.In this paper,we employ Kullback-Leibler divergence(KLD)as the unified performance metric for ISAC systems and investi... Integrated sensing and communication(ISAC)is regarded as a pivotal technology for 6G communication.In this paper,we employ Kullback-Leibler divergence(KLD)as the unified performance metric for ISAC systems and investigate constellation and beamforming design in the presence of clutters.In particular,the constellation design problem is solved via the successive convex approximation(SCA)technique,and the optimal beamforming in terms of sensing KLD is proven to be equivalent to maximizing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)of echo signals.Numerical results demonstrate the tradeoff between sensing and communication performance under different parameter setups.Additionally,the beampattern generated by the proposed algorithm achieves significant clutter suppression and higher SINR of echo signals compared with the conventional scheme. 展开更多
关键词 constellation design clutter suppression integrated sensing and communications Kullback-Leibler divergence
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Local-State Routing in Satellite Constellation Networks from the Perspective of Complex Network 被引量:1
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作者 Xin Xu Jun Cai +2 位作者 Aijun Liu Chaoying Dong Chen Han 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第7期72-88,共17页
Routing algorithms in satellite constellation networks usually make use of the local state information to adapt to the topology and traffic dynamics,since it’s difficult to obtain the global states in time due to the... Routing algorithms in satellite constellation networks usually make use of the local state information to adapt to the topology and traffic dynamics,since it’s difficult to obtain the global states in time due to the spatial large-scale feature of constellation networks.Furthermore,they use different range of local states and give these states distinct weights.However,the behind design criterion is ambiguous and often based on experience.This paper discusses the problem from the perspective of complex network.A universal local-state routing model with tunable parameters is presented to generalize the common characteristics of local-state routing algorithms for satellite constellation networks.Based on this,the impacts of localstate routing algorithms on performance and the correlation between routing and traffic dynamics are analyzed in detail.Among them,the tunable parameters,the congestion propagation process,the critical packet sending rate,and the network robustness are discussed respectively.Experimental results show that routing algorithms can achieve a satisfactory performance by maintaining a limited state awareness capability and obtaining the states in a range below the average path length.This provides a valuable design basis for routing algorithms in satellite constellation networks. 展开更多
关键词 satellite constellation local state routing traffic dynamics complex networks ROBUSTNESS
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A Performance Evaluation Platform for Mega Satellite Constellation Network 被引量:1
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作者 Yifei Jiang Wanxia He +3 位作者 Shufan Wu Lili Zuo Weixin Zhang Qiankun Mo 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2023年第6期122-130,共9页
With the rapid development of satellite technology, mega satellite constellations have become a research hotspot. A large number of related techniques have been developed on orbit topology, network routing, energy bal... With the rapid development of satellite technology, mega satellite constellations have become a research hotspot. A large number of related techniques have been developed on orbit topology, network routing, energy balance and resource control. However, it is difficult to accurately compare the performance of similar studies due to differences in the means of validation. Especially for invulnerability studies in many military applications, a unified evaluation system is essential. This paper proposes a network evaluation system for mega satellite constellations. Evaluation parameters include orbit topology, communication network, energy balance and invulnerability. Different application algorithms and traffic models were used to validate the specific system. . 展开更多
关键词 Mega constellation Satellite Communication Network Evaluation
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Intelligent 6G Wireless Network with Multi-Dimensional Information Perception 被引量:1
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作者 YANG Bei LIANG Xin +3 位作者 LIU Shengnan JIANG Zheng ZHU Jianchi SHE Xiaoming 《ZTE Communications》 2023年第2期3-10,共8页
Intelligence and perception are two operative technologies in 6G scenarios.The intelligent wireless network and information perception require a deep fusion of artificial intelligence(AI)and wireless communications in... Intelligence and perception are two operative technologies in 6G scenarios.The intelligent wireless network and information perception require a deep fusion of artificial intelligence(AI)and wireless communications in 6G systems.Therefore,fusion is becoming a typical feature and key challenge of 6G wireless communication systems.In this paper,we focus on the critical issues and propose three application scenarios in 6G wireless systems.Specifically,we first discuss the fusion of AI and 6G networks for the enhancement of 5G-advanced technology and future wireless communication systems.Then,we introduce the wireless AI technology architecture with 6G multidimensional information perception,which includes the physical layer technology of multi-dimensional feature information perception,full spectrum fusion technology,and intelligent wireless resource management.The discussion of key technologies for intelligent 6G wireless network networks is expected to provide a guideline for future research. 展开更多
关键词 6G wireless network artificial intelligence multi-dimensional information perception full spectrum fusion
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Uniquely Decomposable Constellation Group-Based Sparse Vector Coding for Short Packet Communications
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作者 Xuewan Zhang Hongyang Chen +3 位作者 Di Zhang Ganyu Qin Battulga Davaasambuu Takuro Sato 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第5期119-134,共16页
Sparse vector coding(SVC)is emerging as a potential technology for short packet communications.To further improve the block error rate(BLER)performance,a uniquely decomposable constellation group-based SVC(UDCG-SVC)is... Sparse vector coding(SVC)is emerging as a potential technology for short packet communications.To further improve the block error rate(BLER)performance,a uniquely decomposable constellation group-based SVC(UDCG-SVC)is proposed in this article.Additionally,in order to achieve an optimal BLER performance of UDCG-SVC,a problem to optimize the coding gain of UDCG-based superimposed constellation is formulated.Given the energy of rotation constellations in UDCG,this problem is solved by converting it into finding the maximized minimum Euclidean distance of the superimposed constellation.Simulation results demonstrate the validness of our derivation.We also find that the proposed UDCGSVC has better BLER performance compared to other SVC schemes,especially under the high order modulation scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 ultra-reliable and low latency communications sparse vector coding uniquely decomposable constellation group constellation rotation short packet communications
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Envelope Method and More General New Global Structures of Solutions for Multi-dimensional Conservation Law
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作者 Gui-Qin Qiu Gao-Wei Cao +1 位作者 Xiao-Zhou Yang Yuan-An Zhao 《Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation》 2023年第3期1180-1234,共55页
For the two-dimensional(2D)scalar conservation law,when the initial data contain two different constant states and the initial discontinuous curve is a general curve,then complex structures of wave interactions will b... For the two-dimensional(2D)scalar conservation law,when the initial data contain two different constant states and the initial discontinuous curve is a general curve,then complex structures of wave interactions will be generated.In this paper,by proposing and investigating the plus envelope,the minus envelope,and the mixed envelope of 2D non-selfsimilar rarefaction wave surfaces,we obtain and the prove the new structures and classifications of interactions between the 2D non-selfsimilar shock wave and the rarefaction wave.For the cases of the plus envelope and the minus envelope,we get and prove the necessary and sufficient criterion to judge these two envelopes and correspondingly get more general new structures of 2D solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Riemann problem Non-selfsimilar shock wave Non-selfsimilar rarefaction wave ENVELOPE multi-dimensional conservation law
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Research and Practice on the Multi-dimensional Course Goal Achievement Evaluation of Software Engineering
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作者 Ying Jiang Hongbin Wang Jiaman Ding 《计算机教育》 2023年第12期265-271,共7页
According to the standards of engineering education accreditation,the achievement paths and evaluation criteria of course goals are presented,aimed at the objectives of software engineering courses and the characteris... According to the standards of engineering education accreditation,the achievement paths and evaluation criteria of course goals are presented,aimed at the objectives of software engineering courses and the characteristics of hybrid teaching in Kunming University of Science and Technology.Then a multi-dimensional evaluation system for course goal achievement of software engineering is proposed.The practice’s results show that the multi-dimensional course goal achievement evaluation is helpful to the continuous improvement of course teaching,which can effectively support the evaluation of graduation outcomes. 展开更多
关键词 Software engineering Course goal achievement evaluation multi-dimensional
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An Ordinal Multi-Dimensional Classification(OMDC)for Predictive Maintenance
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作者 Pelin Yildirim Taser 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2023年第2期1499-1516,共18页
Predictive Maintenance is a type of condition-based maintenance that assesses the equipment's states and estimates its failure probability and when maintenance should be performed.Although machine learning techniq... Predictive Maintenance is a type of condition-based maintenance that assesses the equipment's states and estimates its failure probability and when maintenance should be performed.Although machine learning techniques have been frequently implemented in this area,the existing studies disregard to the nat-ural order between the target attribute values of the historical sensor data.Thus,these methods cause losing the inherent order of the data that positively affects the prediction performances.To deal with this problem,a novel approach,named Ordinal Multi-dimensional Classification(OMDC),is proposed for estimating the conditions of a hydraulic system's four components by taking into the natural order of class values.To demonstrate the prediction ability of the proposed approach,eleven different multi-dimensional classification algorithms(traditional Binary Relevance(BR),Classifier Chain(CC),Bayesian Classifier Chain(BCC),Monte Carlo Classifier Chain(MCC),Probabilistic Classifier Chain(PCC),Clas-sifier Dependency Network(CDN),Classifier Trellis(CT),Classifier Dependency Trellis(CDT),Label Powerset(LP),Pruned Sets(PS),and Random k-Labelsets(RAKEL))were implemented using the Ordinal Class Classifier(OCC)algorithm.Besides,seven different classification algorithms(Multilayer Perceptron(MLP),Support Vector Machine(SVM),k-Nearest Neighbour(kNN),Decision Tree(C4.5),Bagging,Random Forest(RF),and Adaptive Boosting(AdaBoost))were chosen as base learners for the OCC algorithm.The experimental results present that the proposed OMDC approach using binary relevance multi-dimensional classification methods predicts the conditions of a hydraulic system's multiple components with high accuracy.Also,it is clearly seen from the results that the OMDC models that utilize ensemble-based classification algorithms give more reliable prediction performances with an average Hamming score of 0.853 than the others that use traditional algorithms as base learners. 展开更多
关键词 Machine learning multi-dimensional classification ordinal classification predictive maintenance
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Data inversion of multi-dimensional magnetic resonance in porous media
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作者 Fangrong Zong Huabing Liu +1 位作者 Ruiliang Bai Petrik Galvosas 《Magnetic Resonance Letters》 2023年第2期127-139,I0004,共14页
Since its inception in the 1970s,multi-dimensional magnetic resonance(MR)has emerged as a powerful tool for non-invasive investigations of structures and molecular interactions.MR spectroscopy beyond one dimension all... Since its inception in the 1970s,multi-dimensional magnetic resonance(MR)has emerged as a powerful tool for non-invasive investigations of structures and molecular interactions.MR spectroscopy beyond one dimension allows the study of the correlation,exchange processes,and separation of overlapping spectral information.The multi-dimensional concept has been re-implemented over the last two decades to explore molecular motion and spin dynamics in porous media.Apart from Fourier transform,methods have been developed for processing the multi-dimensional time-domain data,identifying the fluid components,and estimating pore surface permeability via joint relaxation and diffusion spectra.Through the resolution of spectroscopic signals with spatial encoding gradients,multi-dimensional MR imaging has been widely used to investigate the microscopic environment of living tissues and distinguish diseases.Signals in each voxel are usually expressed as multi-exponential decay,representing microstructures or environments along multiple pore scales.The separation of contributions from different environments is a common ill-posed problem,which can be resolved numerically.Moreover,the inversion methods and experimental parameters determine the resolution of multi-dimensional spectra.This paper reviews the algorithms that have been proposed to process multidimensional MR datasets in different scenarios.Detailed information at the microscopic level,such as tissue components,fluid types and food structures in multi-disciplinary sciences,could be revealed through multi-dimensional MR. 展开更多
关键词 multi-dimensional MR Data inversion Porous media Inverse Laplace transform FOURIERTRANSFORM
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A Unified Bit-to-Symbol Mapping for Generalized Constellation Modulation
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作者 Lixia Xiao Xiaodan Zhai +3 位作者 Yangyang Liu Guanghua Liu Pei Xiao Tao Jiang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第6期229-239,共11页
Gray mapping is a well-known way to improve the performance of regular constellation modulation,but it is challenging to be applied directly for irregular alternative.To address this issue,in this paper,a unified bit-... Gray mapping is a well-known way to improve the performance of regular constellation modulation,but it is challenging to be applied directly for irregular alternative.To address this issue,in this paper,a unified bit-to-symbol mapping method is designed for generalized constellation modulation(i.e.,regular and irregular shaping).The objective of the proposed approach is to minimize the average bit error probability by reducing the hamming distance(HD)of symbols with larger values of pairwise error probability.Simulation results show that the conventional constellation modulation(i.e.,phase shift keying and quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM)with the proposed mapping rule yield the same performance as that of classical gray mapping.Moreover,the recently developed golden angle modulation(GAM)with the proposed mapping method is capable of providing around1 d B gain over the conventional mapping counterpart and offers comparable performance to QAM with Gray mapping. 展开更多
关键词 gray mapping generalized constellation modulation golden angle modulation(GAM) pairwise error probability(PEP) hamming distance(HD)
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Low Altitude Satellite Constellation for Futuristic Aerial-Ground Communications
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作者 Saifur Rahman Sabuj Mohammad Saadman Alam +2 位作者 Majumder Haider Md Akbar Hossain Al-Sakib Khan Pathan 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第8期1053-1089,共37页
This paper discusses the significance and prospects of low altitude small satellite aerial vehicles to ensure smooth aerial-ground communications for next-generation broadband networks.To achieve the generic goals of ... This paper discusses the significance and prospects of low altitude small satellite aerial vehicles to ensure smooth aerial-ground communications for next-generation broadband networks.To achieve the generic goals of fifthgeneration and beyondwireless networks,the existing aerial network architecture needs to be revisited.The detailed architecture of low altitude aerial networks and the challenges in resource management have been illustrated in this paper.Moreover,we have studied the coordination between promising communication technologies and low altitude aerial networks to provide robust network coverage.We talk about the techniques that can ensure userfriendly control and monitoring of the low altitude aerial networks to bring forth wireless broadband connectivity to a new dimension.In the end,we highlight the future research directions of aerial-ground communications in terms of access technologies,machine learning,compressed sensing,and quantum communications. 展开更多
关键词 Aerial-terrestrial network cognitive radio network cooperative communication high altitude platform low altitude platform low earth orbit satellite constellation unmanned aerial vehicle
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Multi-dimension and multi-modal rolling mill vibration prediction model based on multi-level network fusion
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作者 CHEN Shu-zong LIU Yun-xiao +3 位作者 WANG Yun-long QIAN Cheng HUA Chang-chun SUN Jie 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期3329-3348,共20页
Mill vibration is a common problem in rolling production,which directly affects the thickness accuracy of the strip and may even lead to strip fracture accidents in serious cases.The existing vibration prediction mode... Mill vibration is a common problem in rolling production,which directly affects the thickness accuracy of the strip and may even lead to strip fracture accidents in serious cases.The existing vibration prediction models do not consider the features contained in the data,resulting in limited improvement of model accuracy.To address these challenges,this paper proposes a multi-dimensional multi-modal cold rolling vibration time series prediction model(MDMMVPM)based on the deep fusion of multi-level networks.In the model,the long-term and short-term modal features of multi-dimensional data are considered,and the appropriate prediction algorithms are selected for different data features.Based on the established prediction model,the effects of tension and rolling force on mill vibration are analyzed.Taking the 5th stand of a cold mill in a steel mill as the research object,the innovative model is applied to predict the mill vibration for the first time.The experimental results show that the correlation coefficient(R^(2))of the model proposed in this paper is 92.5%,and the root-mean-square error(RMSE)is 0.0011,which significantly improves the modeling accuracy compared with the existing models.The proposed model is also suitable for the hot rolling process,which provides a new method for the prediction of strip rolling vibration. 展开更多
关键词 rolling mill vibration multi-dimension data multi-modal data convolutional neural network time series prediction
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