Normally,in the downlink Network-Coded Multiple Access(NCMA)system,the same power is allocated to different users.However,equal power allocation is unsuitable for some scenarios,such as when user devices have differen...Normally,in the downlink Network-Coded Multiple Access(NCMA)system,the same power is allocated to different users.However,equal power allocation is unsuitable for some scenarios,such as when user devices have different Quality of Service(QoS)requirements.Hence,we study the power allocation in the downlink NCMA system in this paper,and propose a downlink Network-Coded Multiple Access with Diverse Power(NCMA-DP),wherein different amounts of power are allocated to different users.In terms of the Bit Error Rate(BER)of the multi-user decoder,and the number of packets required to correctly decode the message,the performance of the user with more allocated power is greatly improved compared to the Conventional NCMA(NCMA-C).Meanwhile,the performance of the user with less allocated power is still much better than NCMA-C.Furthermore,the overall throughput of NCMA-DP is greatly improved compared to that of NCMA-C.The simulation results demonstrate the remarkable performance of the proposed NCMA-DP.展开更多
The joint channel and power allocation in the downlink transmission of multi-user multi-carrier code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) systems are investigated and the throughput maximization problem is considered a...The joint channel and power allocation in the downlink transmission of multi-user multi-carrier code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) systems are investigated and the throughput maximization problem is considered as a mixed integer optimization problem. For simplicity of analysis, the problem is divided into two less complex sub-problems: power allocation and channel allocation, which can be solved by a suboptimal adaptive power allocation (APA)algorithm and an optimal adaptive channel allocation (ACA) algorithm, respectively. By combining APA and ACA algorithms, an adaptive channel and power allocation scheme is proposed. The numerical results show that the proposed APA algorithm is more suitable for MC-CDMA systems than the conventional equal power allocation algorithm, and that the proposed channel and power allocation scheme can significantly improve the system throughout performance.展开更多
Multi-tenant collaboration brings the challenge to access control in cloud computing environment.Based on the multi-tenant role-based access control(MT-RBAC)model,a Temporal MT-RBAC(TMT-RBAC)model for collaborative cl...Multi-tenant collaboration brings the challenge to access control in cloud computing environment.Based on the multi-tenant role-based access control(MT-RBAC)model,a Temporal MT-RBAC(TMT-RBAC)model for collaborative cloud services is proposed.It adds the time constraint between trusted tenants,including usable role time constraint based on both calendar and interval time.Analysis shows that the new model strengthens the presentation ability of MT-RBAC model,achieves the finer-grained access control,reduces the management costs and enhances the security of multi-tenant collaboration in cloud computing environment.展开更多
In the uplink grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA)scenario,since the active user at the sender has a structured sparsity transmission characteristic,the compressive sensing recovery algorithm is initially a...In the uplink grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA)scenario,since the active user at the sender has a structured sparsity transmission characteristic,the compressive sensing recovery algorithm is initially applied to the joint detection of the active user and the transmitted data.However,the existing compressed sensing recovery algorithms with unknown sparsity often require noise power or signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)as the priori conditions,which greatly reduces the algorithm adaptability in multi-user detection.Therefore,an algorithm based on cross validation aided structured sparsity adaptive orthogonal matching pursuit(CVA-SSAOMP)is proposed to realize multi-user detection in dynamic change communication scenario of channel state information(CSI).The proposed algorithm transforms the structured sparsity model into a block sparse model,and without the priori conditions above,the cross validation method in the field of statistics and machine learning is used to adaptively estimate the sparsity of active user through the residual update of cross validation.The simulation results show that,compared with the traditional orthogonal matching pursuit(OMP)algorithm,subspace pursuit(SP)algorithm and cross validation aided block sparsity adaptive subspace pursuit(CVA-BSASP)algorithm,the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the accurate estimation of the sparsity of active user and the performance of system bit error ratio(BER),and has the advantage of low-complexity.展开更多
A multiple-input multiple-output interleave division multiple access (MIMO-IDMA) system with Triple Polarized Division Multiplexing (TPDM) is presented in this paper. The present methodology replaces three indepe...A multiple-input multiple-output interleave division multiple access (MIMO-IDMA) system with Triple Polarized Division Multiplexing (TPDM) is presented in this paper. The present methodology replaces three independent linearly polarized antennas with a single triple polarized antenna at both the transmitter and receiver. The users in the communication link are accommodated and separated using a user-specific interleaver combined with low rate spreading sequence. To eliminate the effects of multi-stream interference (MSI), minimum mean square error (MMSE) algorithm based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) Multi-user detection (MUD) technique is employed at the receiver. Furthermore, log-maximum a posteriori probability (MAPP) decoding algorithm is implemented at the mobile stations (MSs) to overcome the effects of multi-user interference (MUI) effects. The paper also evaluates the effects of coded MIMO-IDMA in the downlink communication by adopting the Stanford University Interim (SUI) and Long-term Evolution (LTE)channel model specifications. In comparison with the traditional uncoded system, the present solution considering turbo coded triple-polarized MIMO-IDMA system with iterative decoding algorithm provides better bit error rate (BER) with reduced signal to noise ratio (SNR). The simulation results also show that though the SNR requirement is higher for the proposed technique compared to the conventional uni-polarized antenna based MIMO-IDMA system, it gives the advantages of achieving higher data rate with reduced cost and space requirements in the context of a downlink (DL).展开更多
日益旺盛的跨云存算联调需求对跨云数据访问速度提出较高要求.因此,跨云数据访问速度较高的基于数据冗余技术(纠删码和多副本)的跨云数据访问方法逐渐受到关注.其中,基于纠删码的跨云数据访问方法因其存储开销较低、容错性较高而成为当...日益旺盛的跨云存算联调需求对跨云数据访问速度提出较高要求.因此,跨云数据访问速度较高的基于数据冗余技术(纠删码和多副本)的跨云数据访问方法逐渐受到关注.其中,基于纠删码的跨云数据访问方法因其存储开销较低、容错性较高而成为当前研究热点.为通过缩短编码块传输用时以提高数据访问速度,现有基于纠删码的跨云数据访问方法尝试引入缓存技术并优化编码数据访问方案.然而,由于现有方法的缓存管理粒度较粗且未协同优化缓存管理与编码数据访问方案,导致其存在缓存命中量低、缓存命中增效低、低传输速度编码块访问量大等问题,使得其编码块传输用时仍较长.为此,首先提出了一种基于星际文件系统(interplanetary file system,IPFS)的跨云存储系统框架(IPFS-based cross-cloud storage system framework,IBCS),可基于IPFS数据分片管理机制实现细粒度的缓存管理,从而可提高缓存命中量.然后,提出一种面向存算联调的跨云纠删码自适应数据访问方法(adaptive erasure-coded data access method for cross-cloud collaborative scheduling of storage and computation,AECAM).AECAM以编码块(含缓存编码块)与数据访问节点的分布为依据评估数据访问过程中各编码块的传输速度,并据此制定可避免访问低传输速度编码块的编码数据访问方案.此外,AECAM可识别出其制定编码数据访问方案时易选中且实际传输速度较低的编码块,并将其缓存在数据访问节点附近,从而可同时提高缓存命中量和命中增效.最后,基于IBCS和AECAM构建了面向跨云存算联调的存储系统(cross-cloud storage system for collaborative scheduling of storage and computation,C2S2).跨云环境下的实验表明,相较于现有引入缓存的基于纠删码的存储系统,C2S2可以将数据访问速度提高75.22%~81.29%.展开更多
本文研究了在毫微微蜂窝网络(femtocell network,FN)中,协同双小区系统的非正交多址接入(non-orthogonal multiple access,NOMA)与无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless information and power transfer,SWIPT)下行协作通信的中断性能,...本文研究了在毫微微蜂窝网络(femtocell network,FN)中,协同双小区系统的非正交多址接入(non-orthogonal multiple access,NOMA)与无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless information and power transfer,SWIPT)下行协作通信的中断性能,提出了一种边缘用户在邻基站及源基站随机中心用户共同协作的下行接入方案。所提方案共分为两个时隙:第一时隙内由两基站向所有用户广播叠加信号,提供中继服务的中心用户对其所接收的叠加信号逐级解码并收集能量。第二时隙,中心用户将其第一时隙内所收集的能量作为额外功率资源,在优先保证自身通信质量的前提下对成功解码的边缘用户信息进行再编码转发。基于空间均质泊松点过程(Poisson point process,PPP)中心用户的位置模型,推导了中心用户与边缘用户平均中断概率的表达式,进行了蒙特卡罗仿真验证,同时分析了各仿真参数(中心用户分布半径、用户阈值速率、路径损耗指数等)与中心用户、边缘用户平均中断概率的关系。结果表明:所提方案可以改善边缘用户的下行接入中断性能和系统吞吐量。展开更多
文摘Normally,in the downlink Network-Coded Multiple Access(NCMA)system,the same power is allocated to different users.However,equal power allocation is unsuitable for some scenarios,such as when user devices have different Quality of Service(QoS)requirements.Hence,we study the power allocation in the downlink NCMA system in this paper,and propose a downlink Network-Coded Multiple Access with Diverse Power(NCMA-DP),wherein different amounts of power are allocated to different users.In terms of the Bit Error Rate(BER)of the multi-user decoder,and the number of packets required to correctly decode the message,the performance of the user with more allocated power is greatly improved compared to the Conventional NCMA(NCMA-C).Meanwhile,the performance of the user with less allocated power is still much better than NCMA-C.Furthermore,the overall throughput of NCMA-DP is greatly improved compared to that of NCMA-C.The simulation results demonstrate the remarkable performance of the proposed NCMA-DP.
基金Major Project of the National Natural Science Founda-tion of China(No.60496311)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863Program)(No.2007AA01Z207)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University
文摘The joint channel and power allocation in the downlink transmission of multi-user multi-carrier code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) systems are investigated and the throughput maximization problem is considered as a mixed integer optimization problem. For simplicity of analysis, the problem is divided into two less complex sub-problems: power allocation and channel allocation, which can be solved by a suboptimal adaptive power allocation (APA)algorithm and an optimal adaptive channel allocation (ACA) algorithm, respectively. By combining APA and ACA algorithms, an adaptive channel and power allocation scheme is proposed. The numerical results show that the proposed APA algorithm is more suitable for MC-CDMA systems than the conventional equal power allocation algorithm, and that the proposed channel and power allocation scheme can significantly improve the system throughout performance.
基金This work was sponsored by Qing Lan Project of JiangSu Province,The Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(Nos.17KJB520033,17KJB520032)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61772280)。
文摘Multi-tenant collaboration brings the challenge to access control in cloud computing environment.Based on the multi-tenant role-based access control(MT-RBAC)model,a Temporal MT-RBAC(TMT-RBAC)model for collaborative cloud services is proposed.It adds the time constraint between trusted tenants,including usable role time constraint based on both calendar and interval time.Analysis shows that the new model strengthens the presentation ability of MT-RBAC model,achieves the finer-grained access control,reduces the management costs and enhances the security of multi-tenant collaboration in cloud computing environment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62001001)。
文摘In the uplink grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA)scenario,since the active user at the sender has a structured sparsity transmission characteristic,the compressive sensing recovery algorithm is initially applied to the joint detection of the active user and the transmitted data.However,the existing compressed sensing recovery algorithms with unknown sparsity often require noise power or signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)as the priori conditions,which greatly reduces the algorithm adaptability in multi-user detection.Therefore,an algorithm based on cross validation aided structured sparsity adaptive orthogonal matching pursuit(CVA-SSAOMP)is proposed to realize multi-user detection in dynamic change communication scenario of channel state information(CSI).The proposed algorithm transforms the structured sparsity model into a block sparse model,and without the priori conditions above,the cross validation method in the field of statistics and machine learning is used to adaptively estimate the sparsity of active user through the residual update of cross validation.The simulation results show that,compared with the traditional orthogonal matching pursuit(OMP)algorithm,subspace pursuit(SP)algorithm and cross validation aided block sparsity adaptive subspace pursuit(CVA-BSASP)algorithm,the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the accurate estimation of the sparsity of active user and the performance of system bit error ratio(BER),and has the advantage of low-complexity.
文摘A multiple-input multiple-output interleave division multiple access (MIMO-IDMA) system with Triple Polarized Division Multiplexing (TPDM) is presented in this paper. The present methodology replaces three independent linearly polarized antennas with a single triple polarized antenna at both the transmitter and receiver. The users in the communication link are accommodated and separated using a user-specific interleaver combined with low rate spreading sequence. To eliminate the effects of multi-stream interference (MSI), minimum mean square error (MMSE) algorithm based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) Multi-user detection (MUD) technique is employed at the receiver. Furthermore, log-maximum a posteriori probability (MAPP) decoding algorithm is implemented at the mobile stations (MSs) to overcome the effects of multi-user interference (MUI) effects. The paper also evaluates the effects of coded MIMO-IDMA in the downlink communication by adopting the Stanford University Interim (SUI) and Long-term Evolution (LTE)channel model specifications. In comparison with the traditional uncoded system, the present solution considering turbo coded triple-polarized MIMO-IDMA system with iterative decoding algorithm provides better bit error rate (BER) with reduced signal to noise ratio (SNR). The simulation results also show that though the SNR requirement is higher for the proposed technique compared to the conventional uni-polarized antenna based MIMO-IDMA system, it gives the advantages of achieving higher data rate with reduced cost and space requirements in the context of a downlink (DL).
文摘日益旺盛的跨云存算联调需求对跨云数据访问速度提出较高要求.因此,跨云数据访问速度较高的基于数据冗余技术(纠删码和多副本)的跨云数据访问方法逐渐受到关注.其中,基于纠删码的跨云数据访问方法因其存储开销较低、容错性较高而成为当前研究热点.为通过缩短编码块传输用时以提高数据访问速度,现有基于纠删码的跨云数据访问方法尝试引入缓存技术并优化编码数据访问方案.然而,由于现有方法的缓存管理粒度较粗且未协同优化缓存管理与编码数据访问方案,导致其存在缓存命中量低、缓存命中增效低、低传输速度编码块访问量大等问题,使得其编码块传输用时仍较长.为此,首先提出了一种基于星际文件系统(interplanetary file system,IPFS)的跨云存储系统框架(IPFS-based cross-cloud storage system framework,IBCS),可基于IPFS数据分片管理机制实现细粒度的缓存管理,从而可提高缓存命中量.然后,提出一种面向存算联调的跨云纠删码自适应数据访问方法(adaptive erasure-coded data access method for cross-cloud collaborative scheduling of storage and computation,AECAM).AECAM以编码块(含缓存编码块)与数据访问节点的分布为依据评估数据访问过程中各编码块的传输速度,并据此制定可避免访问低传输速度编码块的编码数据访问方案.此外,AECAM可识别出其制定编码数据访问方案时易选中且实际传输速度较低的编码块,并将其缓存在数据访问节点附近,从而可同时提高缓存命中量和命中增效.最后,基于IBCS和AECAM构建了面向跨云存算联调的存储系统(cross-cloud storage system for collaborative scheduling of storage and computation,C2S2).跨云环境下的实验表明,相较于现有引入缓存的基于纠删码的存储系统,C2S2可以将数据访问速度提高75.22%~81.29%.
文摘本文研究了在毫微微蜂窝网络(femtocell network,FN)中,协同双小区系统的非正交多址接入(non-orthogonal multiple access,NOMA)与无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless information and power transfer,SWIPT)下行协作通信的中断性能,提出了一种边缘用户在邻基站及源基站随机中心用户共同协作的下行接入方案。所提方案共分为两个时隙:第一时隙内由两基站向所有用户广播叠加信号,提供中继服务的中心用户对其所接收的叠加信号逐级解码并收集能量。第二时隙,中心用户将其第一时隙内所收集的能量作为额外功率资源,在优先保证自身通信质量的前提下对成功解码的边缘用户信息进行再编码转发。基于空间均质泊松点过程(Poisson point process,PPP)中心用户的位置模型,推导了中心用户与边缘用户平均中断概率的表达式,进行了蒙特卡罗仿真验证,同时分析了各仿真参数(中心用户分布半径、用户阈值速率、路径损耗指数等)与中心用户、边缘用户平均中断概率的关系。结果表明:所提方案可以改善边缘用户的下行接入中断性能和系统吞吐量。