For many water quality studies,a data analyst,or modeler, may need to know the spatio-temproal patterns of the data sets and their relationships in both pre-processing and post-processing. Geographic Information Syste...For many water quality studies,a data analyst,or modeler, may need to know the spatio-temproal patterns of the data sets and their relationships in both pre-processing and post-processing. Geographic Information System(GIS) can provide an exploratory spat展开更多
海洋一号C(HY-1C)卫星是中国首颗海洋水色业务卫星,其搭载的海岸带成像仪(Coastal Zone Imager, CZI)具有大幅宽、短重访周期的优势,可实现海洋和海岸带的大面积观测。作为光学传感器,CZI受云影响严重,准确识别云是CZI数据处理的关键,但...海洋一号C(HY-1C)卫星是中国首颗海洋水色业务卫星,其搭载的海岸带成像仪(Coastal Zone Imager, CZI)具有大幅宽、短重访周期的优势,可实现海洋和海岸带的大面积观测。作为光学传感器,CZI受云影响严重,准确识别云是CZI数据处理的关键,但是CZI缺少红外和短波红外等对云敏感的波段,云检测难度大。针对该问题,本文提出一种融合多尺度卷积和侧窗滤波的轻量化云检测方法,该方法通过多尺度卷积获取云的不同尺度特征,通过侧窗滤波突出边缘特征,减少椒盐噪声的影响,提升云边缘检测的精度。实验结果表明,本文所提出的方法可有效进行云检测,在云边缘提取方面表现较好,F1-score达92.77%,Kappa系数达0.89,与现有云检测方法相比优势明显,且模型训练速度快、参数量少,可为HY-1C CZI遥感影像处理提供有力支撑。展开更多
Wavelet and Gabor systems are based on translation-and-dilation and translation-and-modulation operators,respectively,and have been studied extensively.However,dilation-and-modulation systems cannot be derived from wa...Wavelet and Gabor systems are based on translation-and-dilation and translation-and-modulation operators,respectively,and have been studied extensively.However,dilation-and-modulation systems cannot be derived from wavelet or Gabor systems.This study aims to investigate a class of dilation-and-modulation systems in the causal signal space L^2(R+).L^2(R+)can be identified as a subspace of L^2(R),which consists of all L^2(R)-functions supported on R+but not closed under the Fourier transform.Therefore,the Fourier transform method does not work in L^2(R+).Herein,we introduce the notion ofΘa-transform in L^2(R+)and characterize the dilation-and-modulation frames and dual frames in L^2(R+)using theΘa-transform;and present an explicit expression of all duals with the same structure for a general dilation-and-modulation frame for L^2(R+).Furthermore,it has been proven that an arbitrary frame of this form is always nonredundant whenever the number of the generators is 1 and is always redundant whenever the number is greater than 1.Finally,some examples are provided to illustrate the generality of our results.展开更多
文摘For many water quality studies,a data analyst,or modeler, may need to know the spatio-temproal patterns of the data sets and their relationships in both pre-processing and post-processing. Geographic Information System(GIS) can provide an exploratory spat
文摘海洋一号C(HY-1C)卫星是中国首颗海洋水色业务卫星,其搭载的海岸带成像仪(Coastal Zone Imager, CZI)具有大幅宽、短重访周期的优势,可实现海洋和海岸带的大面积观测。作为光学传感器,CZI受云影响严重,准确识别云是CZI数据处理的关键,但是CZI缺少红外和短波红外等对云敏感的波段,云检测难度大。针对该问题,本文提出一种融合多尺度卷积和侧窗滤波的轻量化云检测方法,该方法通过多尺度卷积获取云的不同尺度特征,通过侧窗滤波突出边缘特征,减少椒盐噪声的影响,提升云边缘检测的精度。实验结果表明,本文所提出的方法可有效进行云检测,在云边缘提取方面表现较好,F1-score达92.77%,Kappa系数达0.89,与现有云检测方法相比优势明显,且模型训练速度快、参数量少,可为HY-1C CZI遥感影像处理提供有力支撑。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11271037)。
文摘Wavelet and Gabor systems are based on translation-and-dilation and translation-and-modulation operators,respectively,and have been studied extensively.However,dilation-and-modulation systems cannot be derived from wavelet or Gabor systems.This study aims to investigate a class of dilation-and-modulation systems in the causal signal space L^2(R+).L^2(R+)can be identified as a subspace of L^2(R),which consists of all L^2(R)-functions supported on R+but not closed under the Fourier transform.Therefore,the Fourier transform method does not work in L^2(R+).Herein,we introduce the notion ofΘa-transform in L^2(R+)and characterize the dilation-and-modulation frames and dual frames in L^2(R+)using theΘa-transform;and present an explicit expression of all duals with the same structure for a general dilation-and-modulation frame for L^2(R+).Furthermore,it has been proven that an arbitrary frame of this form is always nonredundant whenever the number of the generators is 1 and is always redundant whenever the number is greater than 1.Finally,some examples are provided to illustrate the generality of our results.
