This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(...This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(0))-βφ(u′(ξ))=0,γφ(u(1))+δφ(u′(η))0,where φ(x) = |x|^p-2x,p 〉 1, a(t) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1. By applying Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above four-point boundary value problem are provided. An example to illustrate the importance of the results obtained is also given.展开更多
In this paper, we study the multiplicity results of positive solutions for a class of quasi-linear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponent. With the help of Nehari manifold and a mini-max principle, we ...In this paper, we study the multiplicity results of positive solutions for a class of quasi-linear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponent. With the help of Nehari manifold and a mini-max principle, we prove that problem admits at least two or three positive solutions under different conditions.展开更多
We study the existence of multiple positive solutions for a Neumann problem with singular φ-Laplacian{-(φ(u′))′= λf(u), x ∈(0, 1),u′(0) = 0 = u′(1),where λ is a positive parameter, φ(s) =s/(1-s;...We study the existence of multiple positive solutions for a Neumann problem with singular φ-Laplacian{-(φ(u′))′= λf(u), x ∈(0, 1),u′(0) = 0 = u′(1),where λ is a positive parameter, φ(s) =s/(1-s;);, f ∈ C;([0, ∞), R), f′(u) > 0 for u > 0, and for some 0 < β < θ such that f(u) < 0 for u ∈ [0, β)(semipositone) and f(u) > 0 for u > β.Under some suitable assumptions, we obtain the existence of multiple positive solutions of the above problem by using the quadrature technique. Further, if f ∈ C;([0, β) ∪(β, ∞), R),f′′(u) ≥ 0 for u ∈ [0, β) and f′′(u) ≤ 0 for u ∈(β, ∞), then there exist exactly 2 n + 1 positive solutions for some interval of λ, which is dependent on n and θ. Moreover, We also give some examples to apply our results.展开更多
In this paper, we deal with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the quasilinear elliptic problem -△pu-∑i=1^kμi|u|^p-2/|x-ai|p^u=|u|^p^*-2u+λ|u|^q-2u,x∈Ω,where Ω belong to R^N(N ...In this paper, we deal with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the quasilinear elliptic problem -△pu-∑i=1^kμi|u|^p-2/|x-ai|p^u=|u|^p^*-2u+λ|u|^q-2u,x∈Ω,where Ω belong to R^N(N ≥ 3) is a smooth bounded domain such that the different points ai∈Ω,i= 1,2,...,k,0≤μi〈μ^-=(N-p/p)^p,λ〉0,1≤q〈p,and p^*=p^N/N-p.The results depend crucially cn the parameters λ,q and μi for i=1,2,...,k.展开更多
This paper deals with the singular nonlinear third-order periodic boundary value problem u'' + p(3)u = f (t, u), 0 less than or equal to t less than or equal to 2pi, with u((i)) (0) = u((i)) (2pi), i = 0, 1, 2...This paper deals with the singular nonlinear third-order periodic boundary value problem u'' + p(3)u = f (t, u), 0 less than or equal to t less than or equal to 2pi, with u((i)) (0) = u((i)) (2pi), i = 0, 1, 2, where p is an element of (Graphics) and f is singular at t = 0, t = 1 and u = 0. Under suitable weaker conditions than those of [1], it is proved by constructing a special cone in C[0, 2pi] and employing the fixed point index theory that the problem has at least one or at least two positive solutions.展开更多
In this paper, we first obtain some new results about the existence of multiple positive solutions for singular impulsive boundary value problems, and then to illustrate our main results we studied the existence of mu...In this paper, we first obtain some new results about the existence of multiple positive solutions for singular impulsive boundary value problems, and then to illustrate our main results we studied the existence of multiple positive solutions for an infinite system of scalar equations.展开更多
In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of multiple positive solutions to a second-order three-point boundary value problem on the half-line.The results are obtained by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
The present paper tackles two-point boundary value problems for fourth-order differential equations as follows:Several existence theorems on multiple positive solutions to the problems are obtained, and some examples ...The present paper tackles two-point boundary value problems for fourth-order differential equations as follows:Several existence theorems on multiple positive solutions to the problems are obtained, and some examples are given to show the validity of these results.展开更多
In this paper, we study the Schrodinger equations (-△)^(s)u + V(x)u = a(x)|u|^(p-2)u + b(x)|u|^(q-2)u, x∈R^(N),where 0 < s < 1, 2 < q < p < 2_(s)^(*), 2_(s)^(*) is the fractional Sobolev critical expo...In this paper, we study the Schrodinger equations (-△)^(s)u + V(x)u = a(x)|u|^(p-2)u + b(x)|u|^(q-2)u, x∈R^(N),where 0 < s < 1, 2 < q < p < 2_(s)^(*), 2_(s)^(*) is the fractional Sobolev critical exponent. Under suitable assumptions on V, a and b for which there may be no ground state solution, the existence of positive solutions are obtained via variational methods.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions of the following inhomepeneous semilinear elliptic equation where λ> 0.ed and ω is a bounded smooth open set in R2,h(x)∈ L 2(Ω),h(x) 0.f(t)...In this paper,we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions of the following inhomepeneous semilinear elliptic equation where λ> 0.ed and ω is a bounded smooth open set in R2,h(x)∈ L 2(Ω),h(x) 0.f(t)∈ C1([0.+∝)) satisfies f(0) =f'(0)=0.fn(t) exists and fn(t)> 0.0<f(t) <Cexp(at) for some constants C,α> 0.0 <u <2 and t∈(0.+c),f(t)<0tf'(t) for someθ ∈(0,1). By looking for the local miaimum of the corresponding energy functional we tain the first minimum positive solution and by applying mountain pass lemma around the ndboum positive solution we prove the following result:展开更多
In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boun...In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boundary value problem has at least three positive solutions are obtained. An example illustrating our main result is given. Moreover, some previous results will be improved significantly in our paper.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for functional differential equations with infinite delay by applying the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem for cone map and the Legg...In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for functional differential equations with infinite delay by applying the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem for cone map and the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.展开更多
In this paper, an algorithm is proposed to solve the 0(2) symmetric positive solutions to the boundary value problem of the p-Henon equation. Taking 1 in the p- Henon equation as a bifurcation parameter, the symmetr...In this paper, an algorithm is proposed to solve the 0(2) symmetric positive solutions to the boundary value problem of the p-Henon equation. Taking 1 in the p- Henon equation as a bifurcation parameter, the symmetry-breaking bifurcation point on the branch of the O(2) symmetric positive solutions is found via the extended systems. The other symmetric positive solutions are computed by the branch switching method based on the Liapunov-Schmidt reduction.展开更多
In this paper, we study a class of singular fractional differential system with Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary condition by constructing a new cone and using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. The existence of...In this paper, we study a class of singular fractional differential system with Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary condition by constructing a new cone and using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. The existence of multiple positive solutions is obtained. An example is presented to illustrate our main results.展开更多
This paper discusses the singular ( n\|1,1 ) conjugate boundary value problem as follows by using a fixed point index theorem in cones[HL(2:1,Z;2,Z]u (n) (t)+a(t)f(u(w(t)))=0,(0<t<1), u(t)=φ(t),(-τ≤t&l...This paper discusses the singular ( n\|1,1 ) conjugate boundary value problem as follows by using a fixed point index theorem in cones[HL(2:1,Z;2,Z]u (n) (t)+a(t)f(u(w(t)))=0,(0<t<1), u(t)=φ(t),(-τ≤t<0), u (j) (0)=u(1)=0,(1≤j≤n-2).Effort is devoted to give some sufficient conditions for which the equation has at least two positive solutions.An example to illustrate the application of this theorem is given. [FQ(6*2。39,X-W]展开更多
We consider the nth order nonlinear differential equation on time scales subject to the right focal type two-point boundary conditions We establish a criterion for the existence of at least one positive solution by ut...We consider the nth order nonlinear differential equation on time scales subject to the right focal type two-point boundary conditions We establish a criterion for the existence of at least one positive solution by utilizing Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem. And then, we establish the existence of at least three positive solutions by utilizing Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.展开更多
In this paper, by using the contraction mapping principle and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we established a set of easily applicable criteria for the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of po...In this paper, by using the contraction mapping principle and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we established a set of easily applicable criteria for the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of positive periodic solution and positive almost periodic solution of a neutral multi-species Logarithmic population model with multiple delays and impulses. The results improve and generalize the known ones in [1], as an application, we also give an example to illustrate the feasibility of our main results.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a...This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.展开更多
基金Tutorial Scientific Research Program Foundation of Education Department of Gansu Province(0710-04).
文摘This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(0))-βφ(u′(ξ))=0,γφ(u(1))+δφ(u′(η))0,where φ(x) = |x|^p-2x,p 〉 1, a(t) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1. By applying Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above four-point boundary value problem are provided. An example to illustrate the importance of the results obtained is also given.
文摘In this paper, we study the multiplicity results of positive solutions for a class of quasi-linear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponent. With the help of Nehari manifold and a mini-max principle, we prove that problem admits at least two or three positive solutions under different conditions.
文摘We study the existence of multiple positive solutions for a Neumann problem with singular φ-Laplacian{-(φ(u′))′= λf(u), x ∈(0, 1),u′(0) = 0 = u′(1),where λ is a positive parameter, φ(s) =s/(1-s;);, f ∈ C;([0, ∞), R), f′(u) > 0 for u > 0, and for some 0 < β < θ such that f(u) < 0 for u ∈ [0, β)(semipositone) and f(u) > 0 for u > β.Under some suitable assumptions, we obtain the existence of multiple positive solutions of the above problem by using the quadrature technique. Further, if f ∈ C;([0, β) ∪(β, ∞), R),f′′(u) ≥ 0 for u ∈ [0, β) and f′′(u) ≤ 0 for u ∈(β, ∞), then there exist exactly 2 n + 1 positive solutions for some interval of λ, which is dependent on n and θ. Moreover, We also give some examples to apply our results.
文摘In this paper, we deal with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the quasilinear elliptic problem -△pu-∑i=1^kμi|u|^p-2/|x-ai|p^u=|u|^p^*-2u+λ|u|^q-2u,x∈Ω,where Ω belong to R^N(N ≥ 3) is a smooth bounded domain such that the different points ai∈Ω,i= 1,2,...,k,0≤μi〈μ^-=(N-p/p)^p,λ〉0,1≤q〈p,and p^*=p^N/N-p.The results depend crucially cn the parameters λ,q and μi for i=1,2,...,k.
文摘This paper deals with the singular nonlinear third-order periodic boundary value problem u'' + p(3)u = f (t, u), 0 less than or equal to t less than or equal to 2pi, with u((i)) (0) = u((i)) (2pi), i = 0, 1, 2, where p is an element of (Graphics) and f is singular at t = 0, t = 1 and u = 0. Under suitable weaker conditions than those of [1], it is proved by constructing a special cone in C[0, 2pi] and employing the fixed point index theory that the problem has at least one or at least two positive solutions.
基金The NSF (01BXL002) of Xuzhou Normal University and the NSF (03KJB110137) of Jingsu Education Committee.
文摘In this paper, we first obtain some new results about the existence of multiple positive solutions for singular impulsive boundary value problems, and then to illustrate our main results we studied the existence of multiple positive solutions for an infinite system of scalar equations.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10871116)Supported by the NSFSP of China(ZR2010AM005)
文摘In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of multiple positive solutions to a second-order three-point boundary value problem on the half-line.The results are obtained by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
基金The Postdoctoral Science Research Foundation of Zhengzhou University.
文摘The present paper tackles two-point boundary value problems for fourth-order differential equations as follows:Several existence theorems on multiple positive solutions to the problems are obtained, and some examples are given to show the validity of these results.
基金supported by the NNSF of China(12171014, 12271539, 12171326)the Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (KZ202010028048)the Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of Beijing Technology and Business University (19008022326)。
文摘In this paper, we study the Schrodinger equations (-△)^(s)u + V(x)u = a(x)|u|^(p-2)u + b(x)|u|^(q-2)u, x∈R^(N),where 0 < s < 1, 2 < q < p < 2_(s)^(*), 2_(s)^(*) is the fractional Sobolev critical exponent. Under suitable assumptions on V, a and b for which there may be no ground state solution, the existence of positive solutions are obtained via variational methods.
文摘In this paper,we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions of the following inhomepeneous semilinear elliptic equation where λ> 0.ed and ω is a bounded smooth open set in R2,h(x)∈ L 2(Ω),h(x) 0.f(t)∈ C1([0.+∝)) satisfies f(0) =f'(0)=0.fn(t) exists and fn(t)> 0.0<f(t) <Cexp(at) for some constants C,α> 0.0 <u <2 and t∈(0.+c),f(t)<0tf'(t) for someθ ∈(0,1). By looking for the local miaimum of the corresponding energy functional we tain the first minimum positive solution and by applying mountain pass lemma around the ndboum positive solution we prove the following result:
文摘In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boundary value problem has at least three positive solutions are obtained. An example illustrating our main result is given. Moreover, some previous results will be improved significantly in our paper.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for functional differential equations with infinite delay by applying the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem for cone map and the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10901106)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (No. S30405)+2 种基金the Shanghai Normal University Academic Project (No. SK200936)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (No. 09ZR1423200)the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. 09YZ150)
文摘In this paper, an algorithm is proposed to solve the 0(2) symmetric positive solutions to the boundary value problem of the p-Henon equation. Taking 1 in the p- Henon equation as a bifurcation parameter, the symmetry-breaking bifurcation point on the branch of the O(2) symmetric positive solutions is found via the extended systems. The other symmetric positive solutions are computed by the branch switching method based on the Liapunov-Schmidt reduction.
基金The University NSF (KJ2017A442,KJ2018A0452) of Anhui Provincial Education Departmentthe Foundation (2016XJGG13,2019XJZY02,2019XJSN03) of Suzhou University
文摘In this paper, we study a class of singular fractional differential system with Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary condition by constructing a new cone and using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. The existence of multiple positive solutions is obtained. An example is presented to illustrate our main results.
基金Supported by the NSF of Guangdong Province!( 980 0 1 8) Higher Education Bureau!( 1 99873)
文摘This paper discusses the singular ( n\|1,1 ) conjugate boundary value problem as follows by using a fixed point index theorem in cones[HL(2:1,Z;2,Z]u (n) (t)+a(t)f(u(w(t)))=0,(0<t<1), u(t)=φ(t),(-τ≤t<0), u (j) (0)=u(1)=0,(1≤j≤n-2).Effort is devoted to give some sufficient conditions for which the equation has at least two positive solutions.An example to illustrate the application of this theorem is given. [FQ(6*2。39,X-W]
文摘We consider the nth order nonlinear differential equation on time scales subject to the right focal type two-point boundary conditions We establish a criterion for the existence of at least one positive solution by utilizing Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem. And then, we establish the existence of at least three positive solutions by utilizing Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
文摘In this paper, by using the contraction mapping principle and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we established a set of easily applicable criteria for the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of positive periodic solution and positive almost periodic solution of a neutral multi-species Logarithmic population model with multiple delays and impulses. The results improve and generalize the known ones in [1], as an application, we also give an example to illustrate the feasibility of our main results.
文摘This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.