BACKGROUND: With the development of internal fixation materials, simple operation with internal fixation has become a tendency. Ni-Ti shape memory alloy embracing fixator has such advantages as slight injury, easy op...BACKGROUND: With the development of internal fixation materials, simple operation with internal fixation has become a tendency. Ni-Ti shape memory alloy embracing fixator has such advantages as slight injury, easy operation, security, reliable fixation, and better histocompatibility. The present study was to explore curative effect and postoperative results of Ti-Ni shape memory alloy embracing ? xator in patients with multiple fractured ribs and ? ail chest.METHODS: The curative effect and long-term follow-up results were observed after internal ? xation with a shape memory alloy embracing ? xator in patients with multiple fractured ribs and ? ail chest from January 2006 to December 2009.RESULTS: All patients were cured with an average hospital stay of 10.31±3.14 days. Post-operative pain was less severe than preoperative pain (P=0.02).The rate of postoperative complications such as atelectasis, pulmonary infection, etc was 17.65%. There were fewer long-term complications and less in? uence on daily work and life.CONCLUSIONS: It is practical to perform an operation for fracture of multiple ribs using a Ti-Ni shape memory alloy embracing ? xator. The ? xator, which is less traumatic, simple, safe, and reliable, has a good-histocompatibility and fewer postoperative complications.展开更多
BACKGROUND Post-traumatic blunt pericardial injury is a rare condition with only a few reported cases which were generally diagnosed during initial examinations upon admission.However,pericardial injuries not bad enou...BACKGROUND Post-traumatic blunt pericardial injury is a rare condition with only a few reported cases which were generally diagnosed during initial examinations upon admission.However,pericardial injuries not bad enough to dislocate the heart may only cause intermittent electrocardiogram(ECG)changes or be asymptomatic.CASE SUMMARY In this case,we report a blunt pericardial injury undetected on preoperative transthoracic echocardiography and chest computed tomography.We misjudged intermittent ECG changes and blood pressure fluctuations as minor symptoms resulting from cardiac contusion and did not provide intensive treatment.The pericardial injury was found incidentally during surgical stabilization of rib fractures and was successfully repaired.CONCLUSION Post-traumatic blunt pericardial ruptures should be considered in patients with blunt chest trauma showing abnormal vital signs and ECG changes.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND: With the development of internal fixation materials, simple operation with internal fixation has become a tendency. Ni-Ti shape memory alloy embracing fixator has such advantages as slight injury, easy operation, security, reliable fixation, and better histocompatibility. The present study was to explore curative effect and postoperative results of Ti-Ni shape memory alloy embracing ? xator in patients with multiple fractured ribs and ? ail chest.METHODS: The curative effect and long-term follow-up results were observed after internal ? xation with a shape memory alloy embracing ? xator in patients with multiple fractured ribs and ? ail chest from January 2006 to December 2009.RESULTS: All patients were cured with an average hospital stay of 10.31±3.14 days. Post-operative pain was less severe than preoperative pain (P=0.02).The rate of postoperative complications such as atelectasis, pulmonary infection, etc was 17.65%. There were fewer long-term complications and less in? uence on daily work and life.CONCLUSIONS: It is practical to perform an operation for fracture of multiple ribs using a Ti-Ni shape memory alloy embracing ? xator. The ? xator, which is less traumatic, simple, safe, and reliable, has a good-histocompatibility and fewer postoperative complications.
文摘BACKGROUND Post-traumatic blunt pericardial injury is a rare condition with only a few reported cases which were generally diagnosed during initial examinations upon admission.However,pericardial injuries not bad enough to dislocate the heart may only cause intermittent electrocardiogram(ECG)changes or be asymptomatic.CASE SUMMARY In this case,we report a blunt pericardial injury undetected on preoperative transthoracic echocardiography and chest computed tomography.We misjudged intermittent ECG changes and blood pressure fluctuations as minor symptoms resulting from cardiac contusion and did not provide intensive treatment.The pericardial injury was found incidentally during surgical stabilization of rib fractures and was successfully repaired.CONCLUSION Post-traumatic blunt pericardial ruptures should be considered in patients with blunt chest trauma showing abnormal vital signs and ECG changes.