The nano-sized BaTiO3:La3+ powders were prepared by sol-gel process using butyl phthalate, barium acetate and lanthanum oxide as raw material, and these samples were tested by means of TG-DTA, XRD and SEM. The results...The nano-sized BaTiO3:La3+ powders were prepared by sol-gel process using butyl phthalate, barium acetate and lanthanum oxide as raw material, and these samples were tested by means of TG-DTA, XRD and SEM. The results indicate that with the annealing temperature and the doped concentration rising, the powders' particle sizes will increase and decrease respectively. When annealing temperature is 900℃and doped concentration is 7%, the phase is cubic without other phases, and the particle size of power is 43 .34 nm.展开更多
采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了Ni-Mn共掺杂Ba Ti O3纳米粉体,同时研究了工艺参数对其形貌的影响。通过X-射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征手段,分析了Ba Ti O3纳米粉体的结构和组成。实验结果表明,该方法可以制备出单纯的立方相,粒径均...采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了Ni-Mn共掺杂Ba Ti O3纳米粉体,同时研究了工艺参数对其形貌的影响。通过X-射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征手段,分析了Ba Ti O3纳米粉体的结构和组成。实验结果表明,该方法可以制备出单纯的立方相,粒径均匀,颗粒大小在250 nm左右的Ba Ti O3纳米粉体,适量Ni-Mn共掺杂不仅能保持Ba Ti O3立方晶格的稳定性,还能抑制杂质Ba CO3的形成。展开更多
文摘The nano-sized BaTiO3:La3+ powders were prepared by sol-gel process using butyl phthalate, barium acetate and lanthanum oxide as raw material, and these samples were tested by means of TG-DTA, XRD and SEM. The results indicate that with the annealing temperature and the doped concentration rising, the powders' particle sizes will increase and decrease respectively. When annealing temperature is 900℃and doped concentration is 7%, the phase is cubic without other phases, and the particle size of power is 43 .34 nm.
文摘采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了Ni-Mn共掺杂Ba Ti O3纳米粉体,同时研究了工艺参数对其形貌的影响。通过X-射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征手段,分析了Ba Ti O3纳米粉体的结构和组成。实验结果表明,该方法可以制备出单纯的立方相,粒径均匀,颗粒大小在250 nm左右的Ba Ti O3纳米粉体,适量Ni-Mn共掺杂不仅能保持Ba Ti O3立方晶格的稳定性,还能抑制杂质Ba CO3的形成。
文摘以BaC l2、TiC l4为原料,以(NH4)2C2O4.H2O为沉淀剂,利用微波辐照制备了高纯四方相钛酸钡纳米粉体。应用正交实验研究了前驱体合成及分解时微波辐照时间、温度对钛酸钡粉体的粒度的影响,应用XRD、TEM等对粉体的结构、形貌进行了分析。研究表明,利用微波辐照50 m in就可以获得晶粒尺寸在30nm以下的四方相钛酸钡粉体,随微波辐照时间的增加,钛酸钡的纯度与结晶度提高,粒度增大。