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Mg2+-ion Conducting Polymer Electrolytes: Materials Characterization and All-Solid-State Battery Performance Studies
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作者 Rakesh Chandra Agrawal Dinesh Kumar Sahu 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2013年第1期9-17,共9页
For All-Solid-State battery applications, Mg2+-ion conducting polymer electrolytes and Mg-metal electrode are currently considered as alternate choices in place of Li+-ion conducting polymer electrolytes/Li-metal el... For All-Solid-State battery applications, Mg2+-ion conducting polymer electrolytes and Mg-metal electrode are currently considered as alternate choices in place of Li+-ion conducting polymer electrolytes/Li-metal electrode. Present paper reports fabrication of All-Solid-State battery based on the following Mg2+-ion conducting nano composite polymer electrolyte (NCPE) films: [85PEO: 15Mg(C104)2] + 5% TiO2 (〈 100 nm), [85PEO: 15Mg(CIO4)2] + 3% SiO2(-8 nm). [85PEO: 15Mg(CIO4)2] + 3% MgO (〈 100 nm), [85PEO:15Mg(C1O4)2] + 3% MgO (-44 μm). NCPE films were prepared by hot-press technique. Solid Polymer Electrolyte (SPE) composition: [85PEO: 15Mg(CIO4)2], identified as high conducting film at room temperature, has been used as ISt--phase host and nano/micro particles of active (MgO)/passive (SiO2, TiO2) fillers as IInd-phase dispersoid. Filler particle dependent conductivity studies identified above mentioned NCPE films as optimum conducting composition (OCC) at room temperature. Ion transport behavior of SPE/NCPE film materials was investigated previously. Present paper reports materials characterization and cell performance studies on All-Solid-State batteries: Mg (Anode) Ⅱ SPE or NCPE films tt C+MnO2+Electrolyte (Cathode). Open circuit voltage (OCV) obtained was in the range: 1.79-1.92 V. The batteries were discharged at room temperature under different load conditions and some important battery parameters have been evaluated from plateau region of cell-potential discharge profiles. All the batteries performed quite satisfactorily specially under low current drain states. 展开更多
关键词 Solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) nano composite polymer electrolyte (NCPE) hot-press technique all-solid-state batteries.
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High-temperature liquid Sn-air energy storage cell
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作者 HyungKuk Ju Jaeyoung Lee 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第5期614-619,共6页
A new type of a high temperature liquid metal-air energy storage cell based on solid oxide electrolyte has been successfully demonstrated at 750 ℃ by feeding metal Sn. In order to understanding the initial size effec... A new type of a high temperature liquid metal-air energy storage cell based on solid oxide electrolyte has been successfully demonstrated at 750 ℃ by feeding metal Sn. In order to understanding the initial size effect of metal as a liquid fuel, we report here the impact of the thermal and electrochemical oxidation behavior of nano Sn (-100 nm), comparing with micro-sized (-5 μm) and macro-sized (4350 μm) Sn. The thermogravimetric analysis and the monitoring OCV test indicate that the distinct property of nano-sized Sn results in a favorable thermal oxidation behavior near the melting point and a promising power performance due to enhanced fuel transport to the anode. However, the accumulated Sn oxide at the reaction interface during a discharge test towards the limitation of further electrochemical oxidation. 展开更多
关键词 nano tin Metal-air battery Solid oxide electrolyte Thermal oxidation Discharge behavior
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