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An Interpretation of The Snows of Kilimanjaro from the Perspective of the Narrative Person
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作者 夏梅花 明珠 吴广平 《思想战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第S1期170-171,共2页
The Snows of Kilimanjaro,written by Ernest Hemingway,embodies his writing style typically.The paper focuses on elaborating it from narrative person so that we can grasp and master the theme—beginning is the end,the e... The Snows of Kilimanjaro,written by Ernest Hemingway,embodies his writing style typically.The paper focuses on elaborating it from narrative person so that we can grasp and master the theme—beginning is the end,the end is the beginning. 展开更多
关键词 the THIRD person narration the SEConD person narra
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An Inquiry Into the Concept of the African Personality (Person) as a Social-Self
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作者 Stephen Chijioke Chukwujekwu Peter Chukwuemeka Iloanya 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2020年第12期902-909,共8页
It is a fact of history that the African continent had experienced enslavement and colonialism which,unfortunately,led to the uprootedness of the being of the African.Consequently,one of the great tasks which faced th... It is a fact of history that the African continent had experienced enslavement and colonialism which,unfortunately,led to the uprootedness of the being of the African.Consequently,one of the great tasks which faced the post-independent African was to come to terms with his selfhood,to construct the truth of his world.This largely helped in forming both the personal identity and the narrative identity of the African personality.This paper critically inquires into how this narrative identity that issued forth from the quest for the establishment of his being or selfhood(or individuality)helps in defining the collective identity of the African as a social being or self.One crucial question before this paper is whether the self loses his selfhood as an African in the collectivity or communalism of the African culture(way of life)together with his freedom and autonomy(of the individual),which are the essential and transcendental qualities of man.Through critical analytic and hermeneutic methods,this paper found out that the African metaphysics of reality or worldview almost sacrifices the freedom and autonomy of the self(as an individual)at the altar of the community,which constitutes its greatest pitfall.Thus,it is a considered conclusion of this paper that the concept of African personality(person or identity)as a social-self appears to ignore certain values that are clearly cherished by individuals practically in all cultures. 展开更多
关键词 AFRICAN continent philosophy metaphysics reality worldview narrative personal identity SOCIAL SELF individual COLLECTIVITY community personALITY SELFHOOD
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The Significance of Students' Personal Narratives in Teacher Training
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作者 Jamal Ali Assadi 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2013年第10期772-782,共11页
Recognizing the importance of personal narratives in general and in the field of teacher training in particular this paper first presents a review of research in the field, offers several definitions and theories of a... Recognizing the importance of personal narratives in general and in the field of teacher training in particular this paper first presents a review of research in the field, offers several definitions and theories of analysis, and then provides readers with the personal narratives and the analyses of three fourth-year students in the Department of English at a College for Teacher Training. The goal is to find out, learn, and make use of the voices, attitudes, experiences, visions, successes, failures, hopes, and frustrations of students engaged in teacher education. The conclusion asserts the necessity of adopting a model of training which is based on students' personal narratives--one which encourages and strengthens partnership between students cooperating teachers, and academics 展开更多
关键词 teacher training PRACTICUM personal narratives cooperating teachers cooperating schools
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Exploring the Narrating Technique of the Second Person in Soul Mountain
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作者 裴磊 《海外英语》 2018年第14期227-228,共2页
Point of view",which is a literary term,has been a long-discussed theme in narratology.There already exist a large number of discussions of the personal pronoun in narratology.The first-person and third-person na... Point of view",which is a literary term,has been a long-discussed theme in narratology.There already exist a large number of discussions of the personal pronoun in narratology.The first-person and third-person narration are attached more importance by narratologists while the second-person narration remains under-explored.Using the framework which lies on Schofield’s theory of second-person narrative,this article aims to explore the second person narration and its effects by analyzing the preceding chapters of Soul Mountain written by Gao Xingjian where apostrophe of"you"occurs throughout the book.The second-person narration,viewed as a special narrative mode,has expressive and infectious power.In Soul Mountain,the inner world of different characters is revealed through the second-person narration.With the development of the plot,the specific referent of the second person becomes increasingly intriguing and clear,which uncovers"you"are the self-address of the author."You","I"and"he"are alter egos of the same persona. 展开更多
关键词 英语 学习方法 阅读
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The Application of Double Vision in The Great Gatsby
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作者 Wang Mingqi 《International English Education Research》 2014年第7期78-82,共5页
F. Scott Fitzgerald is called "the angel of the Jazz Age". His masterpiece The Great Gatsby is regarded as a classic in American literature. The success of this novel is largely due to the effective application of d... F. Scott Fitzgerald is called "the angel of the Jazz Age". His masterpiece The Great Gatsby is regarded as a classic in American literature. The success of this novel is largely due to the effective application of double vision perspective. Through analyzing the application of double vision in The Great Gatsby, the thesis tries to claim that although Fitzgerald holds double attitudes towards things in the novel, double vision perspective hasn't blurred the themes but helped to clarify the themes. Because between each pair of polar opposites, one side of the opposites always triumphs over the other, which let the readers eventually see clearly the author's artistic intension. It is the application of double vision that enriches, clarifies the themes of the novel, which makes the romantic love story, delivers deeper meanings. 展开更多
关键词 Double Vision Double personalities Narrative Perspective Characterization Dramatic Tension
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Exploring Teachers' Personal Practical Knowledge through Narrative Inquiry——A Case Study on a College English Teacher
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作者 王昌红 杨丽芳 《海外英语》 2012年第10X期116-118,共3页
Teachers play an important role in the successful implementation of the current curriculum innovation and their personal practi cal knowledge is a decisive factor in their teaching and that teachers' knowledge aff... Teachers play an important role in the successful implementation of the current curriculum innovation and their personal practi cal knowledge is a decisive factor in their teaching and that teachers' knowledge affects every aspect of the teaching act.This paper tries to explore teachers' personal practical knowledge of a college English teacher and her reading class.It shows how to present her teaching contents,design teaching methods and activities in order to accomplish her teaching tasks and teaching goals.The study combines narrative analysis of the reading design with a process inquiry about teaching and learning.Hopefully,the findings would shed some light on teach ers' professional development. 展开更多
关键词 personAL practical knowledge NARRATIVE INQUIRY ENG
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The Artistic Features in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
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作者 蒋丽萍 《科园月刊》 2010年第7期117-118,共2页
关键词 文学评论 文学创作 写作物占 人物形象
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Analysis of the Postmodern Narrative Features in Lighthousekeeping
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作者 张俊萍 《海外英语》 2017年第21期175-177,共3页
The paper illustrates the postmodern narrative techniques in Jeanette Winterson's Lighthousekeeping mainly from the non-linear structure,meta-narrative strategy and unreliable narration.Non-linear narrative mode i... The paper illustrates the postmodern narrative techniques in Jeanette Winterson's Lighthousekeeping mainly from the non-linear structure,meta-narrative strategy and unreliable narration.Non-linear narrative mode is a use of the disorder of the plot and time,which can achieve certain effects conceived by the author;the meta-narrative oversets the traditional novel models and norms,challenges the reliability and authenticity of the story,and demonstrates the illusory nature of the novel;unreliable narration,which performs a function of irony,can provoke thoughts on the content or the themes of the novel. 展开更多
关键词 postmodern narrative non-linear structure meta-narrative strategy narrative person
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Double-bind of Humanistic Facticity in Nocturnes
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作者 李厥云 《科技信息》 2014年第11期107-108,100,共3页
Through the paralleling structure of these stories in Nocturnes,Ishiguro makes visible the similar fates both Lindy and Steve have encountered,which indicates their attempts to achieve the fortune and success through ... Through the paralleling structure of these stories in Nocturnes,Ishiguro makes visible the similar fates both Lindy and Steve have encountered,which indicates their attempts to achieve the fortune and success through cosmetic surgery,in order to greet the all-or-nothing prospects and new future of life.Therefore,the similar condition readers have encountered emphasizes the significance of reader-response,which can promote their understanding of human facticity with regards to their own life experience and convictions. 展开更多
关键词 AEStheTIC PERCEPTIon first-person NARRATOR Idealis
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A Stigmatized Wedding Custom Versus A Positive Representation in Folk Legends: Chinese Naodongfang and Its Gender Troubles
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作者 WANG Xuan 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2021年第9期650-656,共7页
Folk legends depict Naodongfang as an auspicious and positive custom,in contrast to the intellectuals’negative comments found in historical manuscripts concerning Naodongfang.The three types(stories of auspicious and... Folk legends depict Naodongfang as an auspicious and positive custom,in contrast to the intellectuals’negative comments found in historical manuscripts concerning Naodongfang.The three types(stories of auspicious and mythical figures who were incarnated as respected emperors and initiated Naodongfang;tales of folk heroes who were brave and courageous enough to fight villains such as bad emperors or demons;and urban legends of everyday people’s experiences),affirm Naodongfang as an essential component of a Chinese wedding.The beliefs and legends underlie the practice of lively and noisy weddings and led to the pervasiveness of Naodongfang that continues until today.Folk legends and their related beliefs speak to the longevity of Naodongfang and suggest its historical and present importance. 展开更多
关键词 Naodongfang folk legends folk beliefs wedding customs personal experience narratives
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论叙述者的功能与形态:“框架”与“人格化”
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作者 赵毅衡 孙少文 《内蒙古社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期39-45,共7页
叙述的生成和传达是叙述者独有的底线功能。在叙述生成时,各要素的选择与组合依据的是已有的文化程式、规定和媒介属性。这些程式、规定和媒介构成叙述文本的框架,叙述者也随之形成。此阶段的叙述者为“框架叙述者”。在传达叙述时,传... 叙述的生成和传达是叙述者独有的底线功能。在叙述生成时,各要素的选择与组合依据的是已有的文化程式、规定和媒介属性。这些程式、规定和媒介构成叙述文本的框架,叙述者也随之形成。此阶段的叙述者为“框架叙述者”。在传达叙述时,传达意向使叙述者呈现出不同程度的人格化,人格化因此也作为叙述者在叙述文本中显身的方式,此阶段的叙述者为“人格化叙述者”。“框架—人格”叙述者观全面把握了叙述者的功能和形态。受述者作为叙述者传达的对象而存在。依据叙述者人格化程度可以得出叙述者向受述者传达叙述的两种基本方式。 展开更多
关键词 “框架—人格”叙述者 功能 形态 受述者
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不同心理素质水平军人对恐惧情绪的原因调节和反应调节特点 被引量:8
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作者 刘可愚 宋新涛 +5 位作者 李红政 蒋娟 涂静 佗婷婷 杜征 冯正直 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期244-249,共6页
目的探讨恐惧情绪条件下,原因和反应情绪调节方式对不同心理素质水平军人的自主神经反应的影响。方法整群抽取驻渝部队官兵,用军人心理素质量表施测并随机选取高、中、低心理素质军人各50名,共150名。通过情绪材料刺激诱发恐惧情绪,利... 目的探讨恐惧情绪条件下,原因和反应情绪调节方式对不同心理素质水平军人的自主神经反应的影响。方法整群抽取驻渝部队官兵,用军人心理素质量表施测并随机选取高、中、低心理素质军人各50名,共150名。通过情绪材料刺激诱发恐惧情绪,利用生物反馈仪记录被试的自主神经活动指标变化。结果①高心理素质军人采用认知重视时的皮电(SC)变化值显著小于中心理素质军人[(-2.16±2.18)vs(-0.67±1.05)μΩ,P<0.05];采用认知忽视时,低心理素质军人的指端血容振幅(BVP)变化值[(5.47±6.33)nU]显著大于其余两组(P<0.05);但是,其心律R-R间期标准差(SDNN)变化值显著小于高心理素质军人[(3.31±17.69)vs(52.23±47.30)ms,P<0.05]。②低心理素质军人采用认知忽视时的皮电恢复时间[(106.50±24.95)s]以及采用认知重视时的指端血容振幅恢复时间[(65.50±43.43)s]都显著长于高心理素质军人[分别为(68.50±49.39)、(26.50±25.72)s,P<0.05]。③高心理素质军人中,表情宣泄组的皮电变化值上显著大于认知重视组[(-0.43±0.88)vs(-2.16±2.18)μΩ,P<0.05]。低心理素质军人中,表情抑制组的高频功率(HFnorm)变化值显著小于认知重视组[(-4.51±12.10)vs(5.18±3.58)nU]与简单观看组[(4.09±9.48)nU,P<0.05]。④高心理素质军人采用表情抑制的皮电恢复时间[(73.00±44.67)s]显著长于表情宣泄[(61.50±33.09)s,P<0.05]。低心理素质军人采用表情宣泄时,皮电恢复时间[(103.50±38.01)s]和指端血容振幅恢复时间[(21.00±35.50)s]显著长于高心理素质军人(P<0.05)。结论原因调节不利于低心理素质军人调控恐惧情绪;认知重视更有利于高心理素质军人调节恐惧情绪。反应调节下的表情宣泄能较快恢复高心理素质军人的交感神经指标。 展开更多
关键词 心理素质 军人 原因调节 反应调节 恐惧
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心理韧性研究诸进路 被引量:152
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作者 席居哲 左志宏 WU Wei 《心理科学进展》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第9期1426-1447,共22页
心理韧性研究自发轫至今出现了若干可供遵循的进路,主要有:以人为中心模型、以变量为中心模型、时间路径模型和因素-过程模型等。以人为中心进路围绕"人"开展研究,将甄别出的心理韧性者与非韧性者及未经历严重压力/逆境者进... 心理韧性研究自发轫至今出现了若干可供遵循的进路,主要有:以人为中心模型、以变量为中心模型、时间路径模型和因素-过程模型等。以人为中心进路围绕"人"开展研究,将甄别出的心理韧性者与非韧性者及未经历严重压力/逆境者进行比较,尝试理解心理韧性的由来。以变量为中心进路则聚焦于压力/危险逆境指标、心理韧性相关因子及心理社会发展功能指标,经由分析这些变量的关系以探寻和推测心理韧性发展的机制。时间路径进路专注于时间进程,追踪研究对象在严重压力/逆境开始前后到相当长一段时期心理社会功能变化过程特点,以解读人类压力/逆境适应系统的运作特征及其功能差异,推断心理韧性发展的过程及机制。因素-过程整合进路则以生态系统理论为指导,兼顾因素与过程,尝试提供一个更具研究指导性的心理韧性整合模型和一套机制解释策略基准框架。诸心理韧性研究进路各有侧重,互有长短,研究者对之了然于胸将有助于选择适切的研究设计与分析策略,取长避短,从而提高研究揭示效力。 展开更多
关键词 心理韧性 研究进路 以人为中心模型 以变量为中心模型 时间路径模型 因素-过程整合模型
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职业教育精准扶贫:作用机理与实践反思 被引量:65
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作者 李鹏 朱成晨 朱德全 《教育与经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第6期76-82,共7页
职业教育是关注民生的"平民教育",也是实施教育精准扶贫的"排头兵"。职业教育精准扶贫可以精确聚焦到贫困县、贫困村、贫困户及贫困个人。通过职业教育或培训,贫困个人可以获得经济性资本收益、符号性资本收益以及... 职业教育是关注民生的"平民教育",也是实施教育精准扶贫的"排头兵"。职业教育精准扶贫可以精确聚焦到贫困县、贫困村、贫困户及贫困个人。通过职业教育或培训,贫困个人可以获得经济性资本收益、符号性资本收益以及缄默性资本收益,进而实现职业教育直接性扶贫、发展性扶贫和补偿性扶贫。当前职业教育在增加贫困个人的经济性资本、符号性资本以及缄默性资本方面成效显著,但囿于职业教育在办学与招生体制、人才培养机制和管理协调机制等方面的局限,职业教育精准扶贫在精准聚焦、拔根除贫和长效保障方面还存在着一些客观困难。因此,要积极推动职业教育供给侧的体制机制改革,建构现代职业教育体系,提升职业教育质量,增加职业教育个人收益,助推职业教育精准扶贫。 展开更多
关键词 职业教育 精准扶贫 个人收益 精准聚焦 拔根除贫
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第三人称叙事中的不可靠叙述 被引量:3
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作者 王浩 《思想战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第2期140-147,共8页
不可靠叙述研究自诞生以来一直以第一人称叙事文本为主要研究对象,但第三人称叙事文本中存在的诸多不可靠叙述现象不容忽视。韦恩·布思最初的研究同时涉及第一、三人称叙事的情况,但由于叙述者与人物存在根本差异,以“不可靠叙述... 不可靠叙述研究自诞生以来一直以第一人称叙事文本为主要研究对象,但第三人称叙事文本中存在的诸多不可靠叙述现象不容忽视。韦恩·布思最初的研究同时涉及第一、三人称叙事的情况,但由于叙述者与人物存在根本差异,以“不可靠叙述者”为核心概念的研究难以从学理上涵盖第三人称叙事中的不可靠叙述。基于柏拉图对“模仿”和“讲述”的区分,把叙述归于叙述者,把可靠性或不可靠性归于人物,则无论第一还是第三人称中的不可靠叙述都是叙述者的模仿叙事使然。对第三人称叙事中的不可靠叙述现象保持敏感,有助于读者对文本进行阐释,甚至从不同的角度对第三人称叙事作品获得新的认识。 展开更多
关键词 不可靠叙述 第三人称叙事 模仿叙述 叙述者 人物
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亡灵忆往:唐宋传奇的一种历史观照方式(上) 被引量:7
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作者 李剑国 韩瑞亚 《南开学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第3期1-11,共11页
亡灵忆往是唐宋传奇作家采取的一种独特的观照历史的叙事模式。真实历史人物和虚构人物以鬼神的面貌出现,充当着历史当事人和讲述人的角色。通过生人和亡灵的对话,用零距离叙事切入历史,对历史作出评价和批判,探寻治乱之道,并展开历史抒... 亡灵忆往是唐宋传奇作家采取的一种独特的观照历史的叙事模式。真实历史人物和虚构人物以鬼神的面貌出现,充当着历史当事人和讲述人的角色。通过生人和亡灵的对话,用零距离叙事切入历史,对历史作出评价和批判,探寻治乱之道,并展开历史抒情,表达伤时怀古的兴亡盛衰之感、身世家国之感。作家的历史目光主要投向乱世,投向妇女,尤其是后妃宫人等,表达了对她们的和王朝命运紧密相连的个人悲剧命运的深切关怀。 展开更多
关键词 唐宋传奇 亡灵 历史当事人和讲述人 观照历史
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亡灵忆往:唐宋传奇的一种历史观照方式(下) 被引量:7
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作者 李剑国 韩瑞亚 《南开学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第4期97-105,共9页
亡灵忆往是唐宋传奇作家采取的一种独特的观照历史的叙事模式。真实历史人物和虚构人物以鬼神的面貌出现,充当着历史当事人和讲述人的角色。通过生人和亡灵的对话,用零距离叙事切入历史,对历史作出评价和批判,探寻治乱之道,并展开历史抒... 亡灵忆往是唐宋传奇作家采取的一种独特的观照历史的叙事模式。真实历史人物和虚构人物以鬼神的面貌出现,充当着历史当事人和讲述人的角色。通过生人和亡灵的对话,用零距离叙事切入历史,对历史作出评价和批判,探寻治乱之道,并展开历史抒情,表达伤时怀古的兴亡盛衰之感、身世家国之感。作家的历史目光主要投向乱世,投向妇女,尤其是后妃宫人等,表达了对她们的和王朝命运紧密相连的个人悲剧命运的深切关怀。 展开更多
关键词 唐宋传奇 亡灵 历史当事人和讲述人 观照历史
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会通与融摄:论沈从文与佛家文化 被引量:8
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作者 龙永干 凌宇 《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第5期89-93,106,共5页
沈从文研究已然取得了较好的成绩,但依然有着新的探究空间。《会通与融摄:论沈从文与佛家文化》从沈从文的人生境遇、创作思想和艺术表现上深入地探讨了其与佛家文化之间的因缘;《〈雪国〉与〈边城〉:东方情爱文学的双璧》则从比较文... 沈从文研究已然取得了较好的成绩,但依然有着新的探究空间。《会通与融摄:论沈从文与佛家文化》从沈从文的人生境遇、创作思想和艺术表现上深入地探讨了其与佛家文化之间的因缘;《〈雪国〉与〈边城〉:东方情爱文学的双璧》则从比较文学的视阈出发,指出两者都有着共同的"东方情结",那就是对于美的执著追求;《"去乡"与"返乡":沈从文地域文化观的建构》发掘了沈从文不同时期地域文化的建构与具体构成;《论〈长河〉关于现代社会变迁的叙事策略》则对第三人称叙事视角下的人事互动在文本构成上的价值与意义进行了细致的分析。 展开更多
关键词 沈从文 佛家文化 东方情结 地域文化观 叙事策略
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论鲁迅小说的叙述者特色——以《呐喊》、《彷徨》为例 被引量:1
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作者 晏杰雄 周刍 《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第5期156-159,共4页
鲁迅小说集《呐喊》《彷徨》中的叙述者极具特色,有的叙述者带有古典叙事文学影响的痕迹,有的叙述者看似缺席实则在场,而大部分第一人称叙述者也有着无私的姿态。通过对这些有特色的叙述者形象的分析,可以更深刻地理解鲁迅的创作技巧与... 鲁迅小说集《呐喊》《彷徨》中的叙述者极具特色,有的叙述者带有古典叙事文学影响的痕迹,有的叙述者看似缺席实则在场,而大部分第一人称叙述者也有着无私的姿态。通过对这些有特色的叙述者形象的分析,可以更深刻地理解鲁迅的创作技巧与个人风格。 展开更多
关键词 鲁迅小说 叙述者 隐身叙述者 第一人称叙述者
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叙事、赋权与异我:时间循环题材电影创意探析 被引量:6
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作者 黄鸣奋 许哲敏 《江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第2期97-105,共9页
以时间循环为题材的电影具备独特的叙事范式和鲜明的思辨色彩,因其内容费解而常被冠以“烧脑”之名。它是时空旅行题材电影的亚类,具备如下特征:在叙事结构中,采用回环模式;在故事情节中,将时间想象为主体,进而设想由它来赋权;在主体设... 以时间循环为题材的电影具备独特的叙事范式和鲜明的思辨色彩,因其内容费解而常被冠以“烧脑”之名。它是时空旅行题材电影的亚类,具备如下特征:在叙事结构中,采用回环模式;在故事情节中,将时间想象为主体,进而设想由它来赋权;在主体设置上,运用多人格具象化的艺术策略。这类电影的终极意义不在于使观众沉浸于“事情如果可以重来”之类想象中。有关时间运动(包括循环与非循环)的探索,说到底是对人类本质、人类命运的追问。 展开更多
关键词 时间循环 叙事 回环 时间 人格
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