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Discussion on Action and Potential of Fenlong Megascience in the Symbiosis between Human and Nature 被引量:3
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作者 韦本辉 申章佑 +6 位作者 周佳 周灵芝 李艳英 劳承英 甘秀芹 胡泊 韦元波 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第12期2303-2308,2311,共7页
The fourth new farming model Fenlong is identified as megascience for the first time. Fenlong can be directly applied to farming of farmland, remoulding of mortar black soil and saline alkali land and development of d... The fourth new farming model Fenlong is identified as megascience for the first time. Fenlong can be directly applied to farming of farmland, remoulding of mortar black soil and saline alkali land and development of degraded grassland. Deep loosening can create huge soil reservoirs, reduce fertilization, promote indi- rectly the improvement of river water fisheries and water sources and the upgrading of shaping and hydropower industry, thus making a new round of mobilization and pooling of natural resources. As a result, the nature is able to produce good food needed by human, the spatial dimension of the land is increased, the natural pre- cipitation storage is increased, the flood and drought disasters are reduced, the eco-environment is improved, and the economic benefits are increased. Fenlong is not restricted to global application by ecological region and crop variety and is not subject to the time-space constraints for a hundred thousand years. On the basis of utilizing the heaven and earth resources, it brings about a huge effect of mega- science. Compare with traditional farming, the depth under the mode of Fenlong is increased by 2-3 times, the contents of nutrient, water, oxygen and microorganism in the soil are increased by 10%-200%, the content of pale salt is increased by 20%-40%, the temperature is increased by 2-4 ~C, and the photosynthetic efficiency of crops is improved by 10%. Under the cultivation mode of Fenlong, the yield of crop applied with no fertilizers is increased by more than 10%, crop yield is still in- creased by more than 5% when the application amount of chemical fertilizer is re- duced by 10%-20%. Under the farming mode of Fenlong combined with no in- crease in fertilization, the crop yield, crop quality, farming efficiency, natural precipi- tation storage and air humidity are increased by 10%-50%, 5%, 15%, 100% and 5%, respectively, and the emissions of methane and other gases are reduced by more than 5%. Even in mortar black soil, saline alkali land and degraded grassland, the yield is still increased by 15%-50%. These improvement effects can last for many years, helping achieve the real harmonious coexistence between human and nature. 展开更多
关键词 Fenlong Megascience Autogeneration Yield and quality improvement Water conservation ecology Harmonious coexistence between human and nature
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Study on the Epistemology Development of the Correlation between Human Beings and Nature 被引量:1
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作者 丁锐华 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2009年第6期82-87,94,共7页
This study aimed to alert people that the harmony between human beings and nature has already become an urgent problem. All people are responsible for maintaining the harmony, which is the also the inexorable trend of... This study aimed to alert people that the harmony between human beings and nature has already become an urgent problem. All people are responsible for maintaining the harmony, which is the also the inexorable trend of historical development. Reviewing the evolution history of human kind, the relationship between human beings and nature from harmony to imbalance, from imbalance to a new harmony was analyzed from the macro perspective, and it was pointed out that the present society is in the transitional phase from imbalance to a new harmony and also a phase that people are consciously coordinating their relationship with nature. It was found through the study that a harmonious society relies on the harmony between human beings and nature, and the latter is a necessary condition for a real harmonious society, however, people always forget such a principle. The imbalanced relationship between human beings and nature has seriously influenced many aspects of social harmony, and become instable factors in China and international society, even threatened the development and survival of human beings. Thus, all people should make joint efforts in creating win-win conditions for the development between human beings and nature, and ensuring offspring a healthy and green earth. 展开更多
关键词 HARMONY BETWEEN human beings and nature human beings nature HARMONIOUS society Ecological crisis Environmental protection
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Beyond Morality:Han Fei’s Unconventional Insights Into Human Nature
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作者 ZHANG Wenhao 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2023年第12期611-615,共5页
Han Fei presented a thought-provoking perspective on human nature and its implications for governance.Departing from traditional moral doctrines,Han Fei’s“non-moralistic”philosophy posited that human nature is inhe... Han Fei presented a thought-provoking perspective on human nature and its implications for governance.Departing from traditional moral doctrines,Han Fei’s“non-moralistic”philosophy posited that human nature is inherently self-interested and driven by personal gain.In this paper,we explore Han Fei’s keen insights into human nature and its practical application in political governance.His emphasis on aligning political strategies with human inclinations,rather than relying solely on moral preaching,highlights the complexity and pragmatism of his approach.However,we also examine the limitations of his philosophy,particularly in disregarding individual differences and idealism.By striking a balance between political expediency and moral considerations,Han Fei’s ideas continue to resonate with contemporary discussions on governance and human behavior.This study calls for a reflective and cautious assessment of the implications of Han Fei’s“non-moralistic”thought in today’s society. 展开更多
关键词 Han Fei non-moralism political primacy principle human nature political governance
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Human Rights Connotations and Its Legal Protection in the Harmonious Coexistence between Humans and Nature
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作者 张璐 CHEN Feng(译) 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2023年第5期947-972,共26页
Promoting the unity of human nature and sociality in practice is a fundamental path dependence for achieving people's well-rounded development.Within the context of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature... Promoting the unity of human nature and sociality in practice is a fundamental path dependence for achieving people's well-rounded development.Within the context of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,the practice of the unity of human nature and sociality is allowed to be truly implemented,and people's well-rounded development moves from possibility to reality.Strengthening the protection of human rights for people's well-rounded development in the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature not only requires the expansion of the connotations of environmental rights from“the right to a healthy environment”to“the right to a beautiful environment”,but also necessitates the formation of a collaborative framework between environmental rights and development rights.For legal responses to the expansion of the connotations of environmental rights,it is necessary to implement such expansions in environmental legislation,enhance the underlying principles,and make progress in the development of systematic environmental legislation simultaneously.Regarding the legal promotion of the synergy between environmental rights and development rights,it is essential to follow the guidance of the“Two Mountains Theory,”take the coordinated functions of environmental and traditional legal departments as the basis,and build a legal mechanism for the realization of the value of ecological products and services. 展开更多
关键词 human nature people's well-rounded development environmental rights development rights environmental law
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About the Nature of Ecological Ethics Debates and the Relationship between Human and Nature
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作者 Chuanyue JIANG 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第2期81-83,共3页
There are natural ethical debates in ecological ethics, namely whether nature has intrinsic value, whether the nature has its rights. Theoretical basis of argument is the opposite of anthropocentrism and non- anthropo... There are natural ethical debates in ecological ethics, namely whether nature has intrinsic value, whether the nature has its rights. Theoretical basis of argument is the opposite of anthropocentrism and non- anthropocentrism. Ecological ethics controversy concerns the core issue of the relationship between human and nature of the ecological ethics about nature, to correctly understand and deal with the relationship between mankind and nature, ecological ethics and ecological ethics is the starting point and destination debates. 展开更多
关键词 Ecological Ethics human nature
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The Relationship between Nature and Human Beings in Wide Sargasso Sea
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作者 沈甜甜 《海外英语》 2018年第19期197-200,共4页
Famous for giving voice to Bertha, the marginalized mad woman in the attic in Jane Eyre, Wide Sargasso Sea is filled with vivid description of nature, which contributes to the successful characterization of main chara... Famous for giving voice to Bertha, the marginalized mad woman in the attic in Jane Eyre, Wide Sargasso Sea is filled with vivid description of nature, which contributes to the successful characterization of main characters and shows the theme of the relationship between nature and human beings. However few attention is paid to that theme. The mythological and archetypal approach is thus adopted to analyze three major characters and fill the gap. Antoinette is viewed as the daughter of nature. Christophine functions as the incarnation of nature. Rochester plays the role of the intruder who does harm to nature. To conclude, Wide Sargasso Sea is not only a criticism of anthropocentrism but also a warning bell to the stereotyped opposition in the western culture. After the successful shaking of the fixed order, Wide Sargasso Sea also drops a hint that there exists the hope to build a new world where human beings and nature, men and women keep a harmonious and balanced relationship. 展开更多
关键词 nature human beings mythological and archetypal approach ANTHROPOCENTRISM OPPOSITION
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A Study of Dialogues about Human Nature in Lord of the Flies
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作者 张晓花 《海外英语》 2017年第11期169-171,共3页
Lord of the Flies is Golding’s most famous and representative novel,which contains many types of dialogues between the characters.Dialogue is a way to communicate and show one’s opinion on a certain topic,which reve... Lord of the Flies is Golding’s most famous and representative novel,which contains many types of dialogues between the characters.Dialogue is a way to communicate and show one’s opinion on a certain topic,which reveals the characters’characteristics,ultimately the human nature.Based on Bakhtin’s three dialogic devices—the syncrisis,the anacrisis and the diatribe,this thesis analyses the dialogues between the characters in Lord of the Flies which reflect the end of innocence and the darkness of human nature. 展开更多
关键词 Lord of the Flies Dialogues human nature
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The Relationship Between Human Being and Nature in The Call of the Wild: A Perspective of Eco-Criticism
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作者 赵亮 《海外英语》 2021年第6期230-233,共4页
The Call of the Wild,one of the most popular novels in the early twentieth-century America,is the first best-selling book of Jack London.As far as this novel is concerned,the main character Buck represents nature.He d... The Call of the Wild,one of the most popular novels in the early twentieth-century America,is the first best-selling book of Jack London.As far as this novel is concerned,the main character Buck represents nature.He deals with all kinds of peo⁃ple.The good treat Buck(nature)very well and live harmoniously with him.The evil treat Buck(nature)maliciously,just like fight⁃ing against their enemies.This novel shows the damages people did to nature and the imbalance between human being and nature.The author’s ecological awareness finds its full expression in the novel.The relationship between human and nature in the novel will be analyzed from the perspective of eco-criticism and the ecological theme of the novel will be discussed in a bid to arouse peo⁃ple’s ecological consciousness and environmental protection awareness. 展开更多
关键词 The Call of the Wild Eco-criticism human being nature
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The Development of Managerial Assumptions about Human Nature in China: A Tale from Quanzhou
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作者 Yi-BingZhang Siew-Huat Kong 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2017年第12期703-716,共14页
How managers’ knowledge and beliefs of human nature are formed and manifested has not been fully explored in the context of Chinese society going through rapid transition nowadays. And yet this could be the missing l... How managers’ knowledge and beliefs of human nature are formed and manifested has not been fully explored in the context of Chinese society going through rapid transition nowadays. And yet this could be the missing link in our discourse on Chinese managers. Based on a qualitative study conducted in Quanzhou, China, this study found certain assumptions of human nature that are deeply embedded in their managers’ intellectual framework, which in turn guide their managerial behaviours in diverse aspects of their work. Unless the managers are prepared to examine their own thoughts, especially those at the sub-conscious level, they would remain prisoners of their own thought, and all the efforts directed at transforming managers would be seriously compromised. 展开更多
关键词 assumptions China human nature manager’s intellectual framework Quanzhou
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从近年PNAS,Nature,Science发表的涉及地衣的文章看地衣学进展 被引量:10
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作者 付伟 赵遵田 郭守玉 《菌物研究》 CAS 2007年第3期176-182,共7页
通过分析近10年在PNAS,Nature及Science上发表的涉及地衣的文章,并结合相关文献,总结了当前地衣学研究的主要方面及重要进展。对地衣化石、共生进化、系统发育、共生藻、功能遗传学、地衣生殖及生态生理学等领域取得的成果进行了概述,... 通过分析近10年在PNAS,Nature及Science上发表的涉及地衣的文章,并结合相关文献,总结了当前地衣学研究的主要方面及重要进展。对地衣化石、共生进化、系统发育、共生藻、功能遗传学、地衣生殖及生态生理学等领域取得的成果进行了概述,同时展望了中国地衣学研究的发展前景。 展开更多
关键词 地衣学 PNAS nature science
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中国基础研究的时空分布演变——基于Nature和Science论文的统计分析 被引量:8
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作者 马艳艳 孙玉涛 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第7期89-91,共3页
基于1991—2006年中国大陆科研机构在Nature和Science发表论文的统计分析,探索了中国基础研究在时间和空间分布上的演变。研究表明,自1991年以来中国基础研究发展迅速,且呈现较显著的地域依赖性。政府应进一步加大基础研究投入,合理配... 基于1991—2006年中国大陆科研机构在Nature和Science发表论文的统计分析,探索了中国基础研究在时间和空间分布上的演变。研究表明,自1991年以来中国基础研究发展迅速,且呈现较显著的地域依赖性。政府应进一步加大基础研究投入,合理配置科研资源,以促进多学科均衡协调发展,使我国基础研究实力逐步提升。 展开更多
关键词 基础研究 nature science 论文
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基于Nature/Science内容揭示的学科服务实践 被引量:2
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作者 缪融 《中华医学图书情报杂志》 CAS 2014年第8期44-48,共5页
介绍了南通大学图书馆基于Nature/Science目录揭示和《Nature/Science信息导报——医学与生命科学专辑》推送的学科服务实践过程,用问卷调查了用户对其的利用情况,提出了图书馆深化学科服务的新思路。
关键词 nature science 学科服务 信息服务 目录通报 内容揭示
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模式改革初显成效 人才培养渐成特色——华工-华大基因组科学创新班学生《Science》、《Nature》频亮相引关注 被引量:5
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作者 毛道伟 孙侠 《广东科技》 2010年第11期15-18,共4页
个性化的教育使得常人眼里的“坏孩子”摇身一变成为可以独挡一面的“偏才”、“怪才”,跨专业、跨学科知识的学习更是使得学生的综合能力比起同年级学生明显高出一筹。这正是对华南理工大学“基因组科学创新班”的普遍评价。随着该班... 个性化的教育使得常人眼里的“坏孩子”摇身一变成为可以独挡一面的“偏才”、“怪才”,跨专业、跨学科知识的学习更是使得学生的综合能力比起同年级学生明显高出一筹。这正是对华南理工大学“基因组科学创新班”的普遍评价。随着该班本科生连续登上《自然》、《科学》等国际顶尖杂志,“创新班”的人才培养模式也被社会各界热议。 展开更多
关键词 创新人才培养 science nature 科学创新 基因组 学生 改革 华南理工大学
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Comparison and Inspiration of the Theme of Relationship between Human Beings and Nature in the Field of Literature between China and the West
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作者 Ren Jiong 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第4期298-302,共5页
The relationship between human beings and nature influences the expressions and manifestations of literature. Literature can spy on the nature exploration of human society and ideological values in the thinking and be... The relationship between human beings and nature influences the expressions and manifestations of literature. Literature can spy on the nature exploration of human society and ideological values in the thinking and behavior patterns,expressing the relationship between human beings and nature. Through expressions of literature in China and the West,we draw lessons from W estern literary expressions in the developing relationship between man and nature,and get inspiration for the development of Chinese literature. 展开更多
关键词 人与自然 文学 西方 中国 行为模式 人类社会 价值观
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《NATURE》和《SCIENCE》的辑录特点与甄选原则
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作者 余丽清 《现代情报》 北大核心 2006年第2期213-215,共3页
本文从《NATURE》和《SCIENCE》两刊的辑录特点和甄选原则分别进行了比较和分析,旨在帮助我国科研人员搭建阅读世界优秀学术期刊的平台,更好地了解《Nature》和《Science》,以提高投稿率和录用率,把我们出色的科研成果展示给世界。
关键词 nature science 科学研究论文发表
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The Ecological Landscape with the Integration of Humanistic Culture and Nature Environment —A Case Study of Landscape Transformation in Baoyan Eco-Tourism Garden of Changshu City
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作者 马建梅 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2010年第6期48-51,共4页
Based on the landscape ecology theory,this paper analyzed the ecology concept and the existing misconceptions of landscape design from the perspective of ecology.The misconceptions included the excessive using of ecol... Based on the landscape ecology theory,this paper analyzed the ecology concept and the existing misconceptions of landscape design from the perspective of ecology.The misconceptions included the excessive using of ecological concepts,undue emphasis on the natural features of ecology,and endowing landscape with human cultural blindly.Taking Baoyan eco-tourism garden landscape renovation as an example,this study analyzed the superior natural conditions of this garden,the negative status in the current development process which included the conservative development and construction,singleness of entertainment,cultural educational and the other activities,disorder of landscape structure,lack of cultural landscape,weakness of landscape features and the unremarkable competitive advantages.To construct an ecological landscape with integration of humanistic and nature features,this paper proposed "ecological gardens" as the theme,following the design concept which made full integration of creating cultural landscape with the improvement and protection of natural ecological environment.Finally,the author elaborated such kind of ecological landscape from the following 4 aspects,including the integration,protection,restoration,and creation of landscape. 展开更多
关键词 humanITIES nature ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPE
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高水平综合性学术期刊论文科研合作特征与影响力研究--以中美发表的Nature、Science论文为例 被引量:7
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作者 尚媛媛 张琳 +2 位作者 曹喆 赵文静 黄颖 《现代情报》 CSSCI 2022年第2期163-177,共15页
[目的/意义]探究中国高水平综合性学术期刊论文(简称“高水平期刊论文”)的合作特征与影响力,有助于明确适合我国开展高水平科学研究的合作模式,推进高水平研究的发展。[方法/过程]借助比较分析和回归分析,在划分不同合著规模的基础上,... [目的/意义]探究中国高水平综合性学术期刊论文(简称“高水平期刊论文”)的合作特征与影响力,有助于明确适合我国开展高水平科学研究的合作模式,推进高水平研究的发展。[方法/过程]借助比较分析和回归分析,在划分不同合著规模的基础上,探究中美Nature、Science论文的合作与影响力特征以及二者之间的关系。[结果/结论]中国大规模合著明显,较依赖国际合作且参与率、主导率均较低,而美国较多以小规模合著和非国际合作的方式发表论文,参与率和主导率较高;中国高学术/网络社会影响力论文占比均较高,但这些论文多以大规模合著、国际合作的方式完成;作者/国家数量对论文影响力有一定影响,但并非作者/国家数量越多,影响力越高,合作方式与合作对象更为重要,国际合作、同美国合作对论文影响力有积极作用。 展开更多
关键词 学术期刊 nature science 中国 美国 科研合作 作者合著规模 学术影响力 Altmetrics
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Art Nature and Science——The Evolution and Key Figures of Electronic Art 被引量:1
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《大美术》 2007年第10期140-143,共4页
■The twentieth century saw more technological invention and creation than any other period in the proceeding two thousand years.As a result,human activity has flourished and our lives have become richer and more colo... ■The twentieth century saw more technological invention and creation than any other period in the proceeding two thousand years.As a result,human activity has flourished and our lives have become richer and more colorful than ever. 展开更多
关键词 nature Art nature and science The Evolution and Key Figures of Electronic Art
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Nature和Science期刊的计量学比较及启示 被引量:2
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作者 张勇刚 徐多毅 徐飞 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第15期250-254,共5页
比较和分析英国Nature和美国Science两期刊之间的异同,有助于借鉴其成功经验,探寻我国科技期刊的发展方向。以定量和定性研究相结合的方法,从文献计量学角度对Nature和Science进行比较研究,概括分析其特色差异,在此基础上对我国科技期... 比较和分析英国Nature和美国Science两期刊之间的异同,有助于借鉴其成功经验,探寻我国科技期刊的发展方向。以定量和定性研究相结合的方法,从文献计量学角度对Nature和Science进行比较研究,概括分析其特色差异,在此基础上对我国科技期刊未来发展提出若干建议。 展开更多
关键词 nature science 文献计量学 启示
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我国高校高水平论文的机构合作网络演化分析——以1978-2017年的Nature和Science合作论文为例 被引量:11
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作者 董彦邦 刘莉 《情报杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第11期138-144,157,共8页
[目的/意义]通过分析我国高校在高水平论文的机构合作网络中的中心性地位、凝聚子群的演化特征,可以为提升我国高校在高水平论文的机构合作网络中所处的地位及加强同国内外机构之间的协同创新建议,进而促进我国高校高水平科研成果的产生... [目的/意义]通过分析我国高校在高水平论文的机构合作网络中的中心性地位、凝聚子群的演化特征,可以为提升我国高校在高水平论文的机构合作网络中所处的地位及加强同国内外机构之间的协同创新建议,进而促进我国高校高水平科研成果的产生。[方法/过程]该研究根据改革开放40年我国高校参与的1101篇Nature和Science合作论文构建机构合作网络,应用社会网络分析法,分别从1978-1997年、1998-2008年、2009-2012年、2013-2017年四个阶段分析了我国高校在机构合作网络中的中心性和凝聚子群的演化特征。[结果/结论]结果表明:我国高校在机构合作网络中的中心地位逐渐提高,但发达国家的一流高校和科研院所在机构合作网络中长期处于核心地位;我国高校同国内高水平科研院所及发达国家机构逐渐构成了更多且更大规模的凝聚子群,但凝聚子群之间的联系较为松散,尚未形成凝聚子群的联动效应;凝聚子群内部的我国高校之间及与国内科研院所之间的联系具有明显的地域特征。研究建议我国高校加强自主创新能力、加强跨地域科研合作、发挥少数国内一流高校的中介作用以形成凝聚子群的联动效应。 展开更多
关键词 合作论文 机构合作网络 nature science 中心性 凝聚子群
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