For a period of some 10 years, two Roman Catholic priests, James Gillis, CSP and John LaFarge, SJ, became unlikely collaborators and colleagues in their common effort to bring greater justice to Black Catholics in the...For a period of some 10 years, two Roman Catholic priests, James Gillis, CSP and John LaFarge, SJ, became unlikely collaborators and colleagues in their common effort to bring greater justice to Black Catholics in the United States. Gillis, a strong political and theological conservative and LaFarge, a much more liberal thinker, were two prominent members of the Northeast Clergy Conference for Negro Welfare, a group that arose on the early 1930s and for the next decade produced documents, programs, and initiated various initiatives to better the life of Black Catholics, initially in the Northeast part of the country and then broadening out its reach in a more general way. The ability for two apparent opposites to collaborate in a common effort to assist an oppressed group tells an interesting story of cooperation between apparent political and religious opposites.展开更多
Lichens are abundant and highly diverse in tropical areas such as the Philippines due to its climate and geographical features.However,several regions of the country remained underexplored or unexplored and many speci...Lichens are abundant and highly diverse in tropical areas such as the Philippines due to its climate and geographical features.However,several regions of the country remained underexplored or unexplored and many species remained undiscovered in the country’s many unique habitats.This study determines the occurrence of foliose lichens in Casaroro Falls and Pulangbato Falls in Valencia,Negros Oriental,Philippines.The lichen morphologies were characterized using available taxonomic keys.Among the 26 lichen samples collected from the two falls,23 specimens were identified based on their morphological and biochemical characteristics.Of these,8 species were specific to Casaroro Falls and 13 species to Pulangbato Falls,with only 2 species of lichens found on both waterfalls.Interestingly,17 species are new records for the Philippines.展开更多
文摘For a period of some 10 years, two Roman Catholic priests, James Gillis, CSP and John LaFarge, SJ, became unlikely collaborators and colleagues in their common effort to bring greater justice to Black Catholics in the United States. Gillis, a strong political and theological conservative and LaFarge, a much more liberal thinker, were two prominent members of the Northeast Clergy Conference for Negro Welfare, a group that arose on the early 1930s and for the next decade produced documents, programs, and initiated various initiatives to better the life of Black Catholics, initially in the Northeast part of the country and then broadening out its reach in a more general way. The ability for two apparent opposites to collaborate in a common effort to assist an oppressed group tells an interesting story of cooperation between apparent political and religious opposites.
文摘Lichens are abundant and highly diverse in tropical areas such as the Philippines due to its climate and geographical features.However,several regions of the country remained underexplored or unexplored and many species remained undiscovered in the country’s many unique habitats.This study determines the occurrence of foliose lichens in Casaroro Falls and Pulangbato Falls in Valencia,Negros Oriental,Philippines.The lichen morphologies were characterized using available taxonomic keys.Among the 26 lichen samples collected from the two falls,23 specimens were identified based on their morphological and biochemical characteristics.Of these,8 species were specific to Casaroro Falls and 13 species to Pulangbato Falls,with only 2 species of lichens found on both waterfalls.Interestingly,17 species are new records for the Philippines.