The aim of this study was to examine the immunomodulatory role of the unilateral ambiguous nucleus （Amb）. We performed electrical stimulation of the unilateral Amb, electrical stimulation of the left parietal cortex...The aim of this study was to examine the immunomodulatory role of the unilateral ambiguous nucleus （Amb）. We performed electrical stimulation of the unilateral Amb, electrical stimulation of the left parietal cortex and the lateral hypothalamus following unilateral Arab lesion, as well as microinjection of acetylcholine chloride and hemicholine-3 into the unilateral Amb, and electrical stimulation of the unilateral Amb after injection of atropine, mecamylamine, propranolol, and phentolamine. Results showed that the number and proliferation of peripheral blood T lymphocytes were increased after electrical stimulation of the unilateral Arab. The cholinergic neurons in the Amb released choline substances to alter cellular immunity, thus confirming that the Amb mediates the neuro-immunomodulatory process.展开更多
Psoriasis is a systemic immune-mediated inflammatory disease that presents at any age and is characterized by excessive proliferation and abnormal differentiation of keratinocytes as well as infiltration of multiple i...Psoriasis is a systemic immune-mediated inflammatory disease that presents at any age and is characterized by excessive proliferation and abnormal differentiation of keratinocytes as well as infiltration of multiple inflammatory cells.It has been gradually attracting more attention because of not only the increased risk of cardiovascular,metabolic,and autoimmune-related diseases but also the accompanying depression,anxiety,self-affirmation impairments,dementia,sleep disorders,and other mental disorders that place a substantial psychosocial burden on society and individuals.Mental and psychological disorders are involved in the occurrence,development,outcome,recurrence,and treatment of psoriasis through the neuroendocrine-immune signaling network.This review summarizes the pathogenesis of psychological and psychological disorders in patients with psoriasis with the aim of deepening clinicians’awareness of the mental and psychiatric comorbidities in patients with psoriasis.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No. 30901057,30871840,31072100Graduate Innovation Fund of Jilin University,No.20101057
文摘The aim of this study was to examine the immunomodulatory role of the unilateral ambiguous nucleus （Amb）. We performed electrical stimulation of the unilateral Amb, electrical stimulation of the left parietal cortex and the lateral hypothalamus following unilateral Arab lesion, as well as microinjection of acetylcholine chloride and hemicholine-3 into the unilateral Amb, and electrical stimulation of the unilateral Amb after injection of atropine, mecamylamine, propranolol, and phentolamine. Results showed that the number and proliferation of peripheral blood T lymphocytes were increased after electrical stimulation of the unilateral Arab. The cholinergic neurons in the Amb released choline substances to alter cellular immunity, thus confirming that the Amb mediates the neuro-immunomodulatory process.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81974475,82173423)Shenzhen Basic Research Project(Natural Science Foundation)Basic Research Project(No.JCYJ20190809103805589)+1 种基金Shenzhen Nanshan District Science and Technology Project/Key Project(Nos.2019003,2022116)Nanshan District health system Science and Technology Major Project(Nos.NSZD2023007,NSZD2023051).
文摘Psoriasis is a systemic immune-mediated inflammatory disease that presents at any age and is characterized by excessive proliferation and abnormal differentiation of keratinocytes as well as infiltration of multiple inflammatory cells.It has been gradually attracting more attention because of not only the increased risk of cardiovascular,metabolic,and autoimmune-related diseases but also the accompanying depression,anxiety,self-affirmation impairments,dementia,sleep disorders,and other mental disorders that place a substantial psychosocial burden on society and individuals.Mental and psychological disorders are involved in the occurrence,development,outcome,recurrence,and treatment of psoriasis through the neuroendocrine-immune signaling network.This review summarizes the pathogenesis of psychological and psychological disorders in patients with psoriasis with the aim of deepening clinicians’awareness of the mental and psychiatric comorbidities in patients with psoriasis.
