In this paper,we will focus on consumers of Chinese products,but also other key players in this revolution of Chinese products in Ivory Coast:Ivorian traders,paying particular attention to the micro-social consequence...In this paper,we will focus on consumers of Chinese products,but also other key players in this revolution of Chinese products in Ivory Coast:Ivorian traders,paying particular attention to the micro-social consequences of the arrival of Chinese products on the daily lives of Ivorian people.To date,work on relations between China and Africa is still struggling to grasp the micro-social consequences of Sino-African trade in African economies.Most of this work perceives Sino-African trade in terms of threats or opportunities for the development of African economies.While attention is generally focused on Chinese imports from Africa,given their geostrategic value,we want to show,in the case of Ivory Coast,the profound transformations induced by imports of Chinese products into Ivorian society.Sino-Ivorian trade has grown rapidly in recent years.While in 2012,exports of Ivorian products by China were 55,515 billion francs CFA(Communautéfinancière d'Afrique);in 2016,they reached 42,3831 billion francs CFA,On the other hand,imports from China increased by a whopping 364,103 billion francs CFA in 2012,reaching 885,699 billion francs CFA in 2016.This increase in imports of Chinese products by Ivory Coast corresponds to the arrival of a wide variety of manufactured products in the Ivorian market.For many Ivorians,the presence of these products on the Ivorian market is an expression of good Sino-Ivorian cooperation.In order to appreciate the various dimensions of Chinese products in Ivorian territory,our communication will be part of an interdisciplinary approach and will be based on empirical observations and interviews conducted in Ivory Coast during 2014-2016.展开更多
When we do some English reading,we would find some new words.We do not need to look them up in an English-Chinese dictionary most of the time,and we do not have to ask our English teachers for help most of the time.Us...When we do some English reading,we would find some new words.We do not need to look them up in an English-Chinese dictionary most of the time,and we do not have to ask our English teachers for help most of the time.Usually,we can use their nearby words to figure out the meanings of the new words,even though we can not always figure out the meanings of all the new words.展开更多
Spinal muscular atrophy（SMA）is a hereditary pediatric motor neuron（MN）disease：survival motor neuron 1（SMN1）gene mutation determines MN degeneration and,consequently,muscle atrophy,breathing and swallowing diffi...Spinal muscular atrophy（SMA）is a hereditary pediatric motor neuron（MN）disease：survival motor neuron 1（SMN1）gene mutation determines MN degeneration and,consequently,muscle atrophy,breathing and swallowing difficulties,and,in the most severe cases,premature death.A second unaffected gene（SMN2）is present,but it can only produce a limited amount of functional protein,modulating the disease severity and progression.展开更多
【正】INTRODUCTION Anterior ciliary arteries provide 70%of the vascular supply of the anterior segment.A significant interruption of the vascular flow of these arteries increases the risk for anterior ischemia.Althoug...【正】INTRODUCTION Anterior ciliary arteries provide 70%of the vascular supply of the anterior segment.A significant interruption of the vascular flow of these arteries increases the risk for anterior ischemia.Although the frequency of this special condition is low after strabismus surgery(1:13 000)[1],its effects may involve substantial visual problems[2].We report the successful outcome of a new surgical approach for strabismus management in a case of high risk for anterior ischemia.Specifically,we show the correction of the horizontal ocular deviation by means of an adjustable muscle展开更多
The 10th Chinese Gastric Cancer Congress （CGCC） and the 3rd Sunlight Great Wall Cancer Academic Conference, hosted by Chinese Anti-Cancer Association and Beijing Cancer Hospital, was held in Beijing International Co...The 10th Chinese Gastric Cancer Congress （CGCC） and the 3rd Sunlight Great Wall Cancer Academic Conference, hosted by Chinese Anti-Cancer Association and Beijing Cancer Hospital, was held in Beijing International Conference Center on June 27-28th, 2015. The congress has continued the theme of ＂Standardization, Fusion,展开更多
ROS and nerves play together during the regeneration process： For many years, the role of reactive oxygen species （ROS） in neurobiology has mainly focused on its pathological implications in neurodegenerative disea...ROS and nerves play together during the regeneration process： For many years, the role of reactive oxygen species （ROS） in neurobiology has mainly focused on its pathological implications in neurodegenerative diseases. Contrasting with this view, ROS were recently put forward as key positive signals for axon growth and repair, highlighting beneficial functions of ROS signalling in the vertebrate adult brain （Borquez et al., 2016）.展开更多
Dear Editor,I am Dr.Soraya Mediero,from Department of Ophthalmology of La Paz University Hospital,Madrid,Spain.I write to present a case report of keratoconus associated with Williams-Beuren syndrome（WBS）.
A new aromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline polyester-ether sulfone(PEES)was prepared from 4,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenoxy)diphenyl sulfone(BHPDS),terephthalic acid(TPA)and p-hydroxybenzoic acid(P-HBA).Some factors that a...A new aromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline polyester-ether sulfone(PEES)was prepared from 4,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenoxy)diphenyl sulfone(BHPDS),terephthalic acid(TPA)and p-hydroxybenzoic acid(P-HBA).Some factors that affected melting viscosity of polymer such as prepolymerization reaction medium and post-polymerization etc,were discussed.The liquid crystalline properties were characterized by DSC,polarizing microscope with a hot stage and WAXD measurements.展开更多
A new Mutactimycin group antibiotic(XF-1)was isolated from the mycelium of Streptomyces sp.80-115 and its structure has been determined on the basis of its spectroscopical and chemical properties. XF-1 showed active a...A new Mutactimycin group antibiotic(XF-1)was isolated from the mycelium of Streptomyces sp.80-115 and its structure has been determined on the basis of its spectroscopical and chemical properties. XF-1 showed active against some Gram positive bacteria.展开更多
The frontalis suspension technique, which is a well-known surgical procedure, has been used for congenital ptosis for many years [1]. Several autologous and foreign grafts or materials have been preferred for this sus...The frontalis suspension technique, which is a well-known surgical procedure, has been used for congenital ptosis for many years [1]. Several autologous and foreign grafts or materials have been preferred for this suspension, such as collagen, tensor fascia lata, palmaris longus tendon, deep temporal fascia, catgut, prolene, silicone, stainless steel, and supramid suture . Each of these have their own advantages and disadvantages; however, the superficial temporal fascia has not been used for the frontalis suspension method before.展开更多
Dear Sir,We write to report a case of new onset atrial fibrillation following sub-Tenon’s block.Cataract surgery is nowadays mostly performed as a day case procedure with 95.5%of surgery performed under local anaesth...Dear Sir,We write to report a case of new onset atrial fibrillation following sub-Tenon’s block.Cataract surgery is nowadays mostly performed as a day case procedure with 95.5%of surgery performed under local anaesthesia.This can be done with sub-Tenon’s,retrobulbar,peribulbar,intracameral or topical anaesthesia[1].Sub-Tenon’s anaesthesia involves opening the conjunctiva and tenon’s展开更多
In the high-frequency microwave photonics field,Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has become a hot topic in the development of next generation broadband wireless communication technologies.In recent years,based on new...In the high-frequency microwave photonics field,Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has become a hot topic in the development of next generation broadband wireless communication technologies.In recent years,based on new optoelectronic devices that support RoF technology,several optical generation and receiving techniques of millimeter-wave subcarriers have been developed,including external modulation,radio frequency up-conversion,heterodyning and millimeter-wave modulated optical pulse generator.The development of these technologies will no doubt quicken the pace of commercialization of RoF technology.展开更多
文摘In this paper,we will focus on consumers of Chinese products,but also other key players in this revolution of Chinese products in Ivory Coast:Ivorian traders,paying particular attention to the micro-social consequences of the arrival of Chinese products on the daily lives of Ivorian people.To date,work on relations between China and Africa is still struggling to grasp the micro-social consequences of Sino-African trade in African economies.Most of this work perceives Sino-African trade in terms of threats or opportunities for the development of African economies.While attention is generally focused on Chinese imports from Africa,given their geostrategic value,we want to show,in the case of Ivory Coast,the profound transformations induced by imports of Chinese products into Ivorian society.Sino-Ivorian trade has grown rapidly in recent years.While in 2012,exports of Ivorian products by China were 55,515 billion francs CFA(Communautéfinancière d'Afrique);in 2016,they reached 42,3831 billion francs CFA,On the other hand,imports from China increased by a whopping 364,103 billion francs CFA in 2012,reaching 885,699 billion francs CFA in 2016.This increase in imports of Chinese products by Ivory Coast corresponds to the arrival of a wide variety of manufactured products in the Ivorian market.For many Ivorians,the presence of these products on the Ivorian market is an expression of good Sino-Ivorian cooperation.In order to appreciate the various dimensions of Chinese products in Ivorian territory,our communication will be part of an interdisciplinary approach and will be based on empirical observations and interviews conducted in Ivory Coast during 2014-2016.
文摘When we do some English reading,we would find some new words.We do not need to look them up in an English-Chinese dictionary most of the time,and we do not have to ask our English teachers for help most of the time.Usually,we can use their nearby words to figure out the meanings of the new words,even though we can not always figure out the meanings of all the new words.
文摘Spinal muscular atrophy（SMA）is a hereditary pediatric motor neuron（MN）disease：survival motor neuron 1（SMN1）gene mutation determines MN degeneration and,consequently,muscle atrophy,breathing and swallowing difficulties,and,in the most severe cases,premature death.A second unaffected gene（SMN2）is present,but it can only produce a limited amount of functional protein,modulating the disease severity and progression.
文摘【正】INTRODUCTION Anterior ciliary arteries provide 70%of the vascular supply of the anterior segment.A significant interruption of the vascular flow of these arteries increases the risk for anterior ischemia.Although the frequency of this special condition is low after strabismus surgery(1:13 000)[1],its effects may involve substantial visual problems[2].We report the successful outcome of a new surgical approach for strabismus management in a case of high risk for anterior ischemia.Specifically,we show the correction of the horizontal ocular deviation by means of an adjustable muscle
文摘The 10th Chinese Gastric Cancer Congress （CGCC） and the 3rd Sunlight Great Wall Cancer Academic Conference, hosted by Chinese Anti-Cancer Association and Beijing Cancer Hospital, was held in Beijing International Conference Center on June 27-28th, 2015. The congress has continued the theme of ＂Standardization, Fusion,
文摘ROS and nerves play together during the regeneration process： For many years, the role of reactive oxygen species （ROS） in neurobiology has mainly focused on its pathological implications in neurodegenerative diseases. Contrasting with this view, ROS were recently put forward as key positive signals for axon growth and repair, highlighting beneficial functions of ROS signalling in the vertebrate adult brain （Borquez et al., 2016）.
文摘Dear Editor,I am Dr.Soraya Mediero,from Department of Ophthalmology of La Paz University Hospital,Madrid,Spain.I write to present a case report of keratoconus associated with Williams-Beuren syndrome（WBS）.
文摘A new aromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline polyester-ether sulfone(PEES)was prepared from 4,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenoxy)diphenyl sulfone(BHPDS),terephthalic acid(TPA)and p-hydroxybenzoic acid(P-HBA).Some factors that affected melting viscosity of polymer such as prepolymerization reaction medium and post-polymerization etc,were discussed.The liquid crystalline properties were characterized by DSC,polarizing microscope with a hot stage and WAXD measurements.
文摘A new Mutactimycin group antibiotic(XF-1)was isolated from the mycelium of Streptomyces sp.80-115 and its structure has been determined on the basis of its spectroscopical and chemical properties. XF-1 showed active against some Gram positive bacteria.
文摘The frontalis suspension technique, which is a well-known surgical procedure, has been used for congenital ptosis for many years [1]. Several autologous and foreign grafts or materials have been preferred for this suspension, such as collagen, tensor fascia lata, palmaris longus tendon, deep temporal fascia, catgut, prolene, silicone, stainless steel, and supramid suture . Each of these have their own advantages and disadvantages; however, the superficial temporal fascia has not been used for the frontalis suspension method before.
文摘Dear Sir,We write to report a case of new onset atrial fibrillation following sub-Tenon’s block.Cataract surgery is nowadays mostly performed as a day case procedure with 95.5%of surgery performed under local anaesthesia.This can be done with sub-Tenon’s,retrobulbar,peribulbar,intracameral or topical anaesthesia[1].Sub-Tenon’s anaesthesia involves opening the conjunctiva and tenon’s
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60871067
文摘In the high-frequency microwave photonics field,Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has become a hot topic in the development of next generation broadband wireless communication technologies.In recent years,based on new optoelectronic devices that support RoF technology,several optical generation and receiving techniques of millimeter-wave subcarriers have been developed,including external modulation,radio frequency up-conversion,heterodyning and millimeter-wave modulated optical pulse generator.The development of these technologies will no doubt quicken the pace of commercialization of RoF technology.
