Stressors in Nurse Students’ Formation in the New Normality Post COVID-19

Background: Mental health has been impaired and at risk due to the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic. The consequences due to confinement impacted every scenario, which directly influenced the daily routine of nurse students;in each setting students faced stressors that trigger fear, anxiety and others, since being in confinement learning of topics moved to the home, laboratory practices in hospitals were cancelled leaving the room that is uncertain up to their return to in-person activities. It is important to highlight the need for innovation and strengthening of theoretical-pedagogic aspects centered at the student’s context as a human being with their own needs and problems, who will interact with others in the continuous process of health-illness. Objective: the aim was to identify the stressors in the nurse students’ formation in the new normality post-COVID-19. Methods: Qualitative and phenomenological research with 27 participants aged 20 - 25 years, nurse students of a public university. The information collection was through four focal groups of 6-7 members each, data analysis was done according to Miles & Huberman after signed informed consent of each participant, and authorized by the chairperson of the Nurse’ career. Results: Category 1, Cumulative stressors with sub-categories 1.1 Uncertainty, 1.2 Isolation, 1.3 Invisibility, 1.4 Mockery, 1.5 Exclusion. Category 2, Expectancy states with sub-categories 2.1 Low self-esteem, 2.2 Insecurity, 2.3 Anxiety, 2.4 Depression, 2.5 Temporary leave, 2.6 Search for authenticity. Category 3, Internalization processes with sub-categories 3.1 Social rejection, 3.2 Self-censorship, 3.3 Discrediting, 3.4 Disempowerment. Category 4, Academic aspects affected with sub-categories 4.1 Deficient studying habits, 4.2 Deficient assimilations of knowledge, 4.3 Archived knowledge in the computer, 4.4 Absence of practice in previous semesters. Conclusion: Once identified the stressors in nurse students in the new normality post-COVID-19, it will allow the creation of settings that help in getting confidence for students, i.e., a safe surrounding promotes the development of abilities and competencies during formation, as well as recommendations of teachers in the classroom and laboratories that contribute to filling space that students perceive as empty, and to intensifying the companionship in clinical settings where students perceive most aggressiveness.

Emotions and Stressing Situations Adaptation of Nursing Students in the New Normality

Background: New normality is uncertain in every sense, specifically in education and for many health disciplines. Being immersed in COVID-19 pandemics brought serious consequences for mental health, and is very important to handle emotions and stress coping strategies to obtain positive outcomes. Objective: To identify the most frequent emotions, as well as the adaptation strategies to the new normality faced by the students of nursing. Methods: Qualitative and phenomenological research, with the participation of 20 students from both genders in the middle term of nursing career at Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico, from August to November 2021. Information was collected from a focal group for ten sessions;analysis was according to De Souza Minayo, and there was a signed informed consent letter from participants. Results: Four categories emerged with sub-categories. Category I Maximized emotions. Sub-categories: 1) Frustration, anger, disappointment;2) Personal disappointment, hopelessness, uncertainty;3) Depression. Category II Support elements close to the new normality. Sub-categories: 1) Family communication;2) Education for mental and physical health. Category III Stressing situations that exceeded the student. Sub-category: Disease in lovely ones. Category IV Stress coping strategies. Sub-categories: 1) Friends and relatives that help to get better;2) Family values. Informers pointed out to have maximized emotion, and having no self-control on its negative outcomes occurred;in addition, the situation was not favorable at home with several losses of loved ones, as well as a poor economy that threatened students to give up studies. Conclusion: Emotions facing this new normality are very important and should be attended to, their proper handling will result in a new learning of socio-emotional abilities, stress coping strategies development, better adaptation and informed decisions taken.

Influencing Factors of Cultivation and Improvement of College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability under the New Normal

The cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents is an effective guarantee to meet the strategic needs of national development under the new normal,promote the construction of an innovative country and the development of universities themselves.Combined with the questionnaire survey of colleges and universities in Heilongjiang Province,this paper analyzed factors such as the understanding of the connotation of innovation and entrepreneurship,the thinking and awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship,the demand for training methods of innovation and entrepreneurship,and the approaches to acquire knowledge and capabilities of innovation and entrepreneurship.On this basis,it came up with recommendations for promoting the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents in colleges and universities,to provide an objective basis for the construction of innovative and entrepreneurial talent training models,so as to promote the effective cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents in colleges and universities.

Exploring the Internal Audit Practices of Electric Power Enterprises in the Context of the New Economic Normal

In the current economic landscape characterized by a decelerating domestic economy,rising investments,and an extended project construction timeline,power generation enterprises must enhance their internal audit efforts to sustain their competitive edge in business development.Addressing systemic shortcomings methodically and practically can enhance the internal audit effectiveness within electric power enterprises and contribute to the steady enhancement of their production and operation performance.

Teaching Model Integrating Online and Offline in Real Time ——An Exploration of New Teaching Mode for Regular Epidemic Prevention and Control

During epidemic,students in medium-risk or high-risk areas are unable to return to school on time.In response to this new challenge,there is an urgent need to create a new teaching mode to offer on-line courses to those absent from the offline classes,and we propose a model integrating online and offline teaching.It is based on“dual-camera”method,which allows off-campus students to virtually build up a physical classroom scenario on campus through computers and mobile phones.Using this model,students can participate in class remotely.In order to enhance the engagement of off-campus online students,emphasis is placed on interactive teaching.Teachers are required to design their teaching in advance and to work in collaboration with multiple departments,then using information technology and suitable teaching methods to enable students to participate in physical classroom teaching.This model has been tested in practice and has been successful in meeting the challenges.Finally,4 areas for improvement and refinement are identified.

Adapt to New Normal State of Environmental Protection,Fight a Tough Fight,and Make Full Efforts to Build a Beautiful Xi'an

In China, economic growing speed converts from high speed to moderate and high speed; economic structure enters from moderate and low end to moderate and high end; development power converts from investment drive to innovation drive, and investment of resource and environ- ment factors presents declining trend. Spatial pattern of economy development is changing greatly, which needs eco-civilization construction and en- vironmental protection field continuously adjusting focus, environmental rules and laws correspondingly regulating, eco-civilization construction and environmental protection field also entering into new normal state. It requires scientifically understanding, actively adapting to and responding to new normal state of eco-civilization construction and environmental protection,and fighting a tough fight. Firstly, we should handle with the relationship between environment and economy, and strive to explore the way of environmental protection. Secondly, we should insist protection priority and prevention oriented,and promote transformation of environmental management strategy. Finally, we should accelerate to promote eco-civilization system reform and environmental protection management system reform, and further promote environmental protection work in Xi＇an on new level from eight aspects.

The Effects of Uncertainty Risks on Consumption of Migrant Workers under the Economic New Normal

Based on the precautionary theory,this paper established a framework for consumption of migrant workers from the perspective of the uncertainty risk,and analyzed the effects of uncertain income risk on consumption of migrant workers using the quantile regression method.Results indicated that the income uncertainty significantly inhibits the consumption of migrant workers. The lower the consumption level or the lower the income level,the stronger the inhibitory effect will be. Uncertainty of expenditure also has a significant inhibitory effect on the consumption of migrant workers. Promoting urbanization of migrant workers and accelerating the reform of the household registration system can reduce the uncertainty risks faced by migrant workers,so as to raise the consumption expectation of migrant workers,release the consumption potential of migrant workers,and improve the living standards of migrant workers.

The New Normal of China's Macroeconomic Policy

This paper summarizes the theoretical background and realistic considerations for the emergence of the new normal of macro policy. The characteristics of the new normal of macro policy are as follows: 1) a supply-side approach in response to growth slowdown; 2) understanding economic heterogeneity and growth disequilibrium and paying attention to structural regulation; 3) highlighting strategic planning and broadening the horizon of macro policy; 4) re-establishing a benchmark of macro policy and re-initiating local competition; 5) balancing the interests of various stakeholders and understanding the political economy of macro policy; 6) respecting the spillover effects of major countries and implementing responsible macro policies; 7) respecting "market determinism" and recognizing the limitations of macro policy; and 8) propelling institutional developments and creating a basic framework of macro policy. This paper concludes that the new normal of macro policy is not simply a passive adjustment to the new normal of economy but represents an initiative of proactive response that steers the economy towards a more advanced form. In particular, the following issues should be clarified in current macro policy: some of the characteristics will be corrected or phased out, some that coincide with the new normal will be abreast with the times, and some require that a new trail be explored through innovation of macro policy. These components will constitute the basic framework for China's macro policy to transition towards the new normal.

The New Normal

Its a study in contrast. While other countries have uniformly shown concern over China＇s sluggish economy in the past two years, policymakers in the world＇s largest developing country have seemed optimistic, even going so far as to term the reduced growth rate ＂the new normal＂ for economic trends.

Human Rights Protection under the New Normal State of Economy

The new normal state of economy is not only the overall trend of China's current economic development stage, but also the strategic choice of China for the future economic development, the anticipation for the economic development and its outcome under the new strategy. It is of great strategic significance for the long-term development of China's human rights as a whole, yet it makes a short-term challenge to the realization of the rights of vulnerable groups. Under the new normal state of economy, it should be targeted to strengthen the protection of the rights of vulnerable groups, which is very important not only for the overall development of China's human rights causes, but also for China to cross over 'the middle-income trap' and to achieve sustainable development of economy.

Research on Urban Transportation Planning Strategies in China Under the“New Normal”

In order to explore the development direction and strategy of China’s urban transportation planning,drive the development of urban transportation and urban economic progress,as well as respond to the changing trends and challenges of the market under the“new normal,”this paper first analyzes the current situation of China’s transportation industry under the“new normal,”investigates the relationship between transportation and urban planning,and then proposes strategies for China’s urban transportation development and planning as reference.

Revisiting the driving force underlying Chinese PM_(2.5)emissions:From the two perspectives of GVC and IDA

The depth and breadth of participation in the global value chain(GVC)significantly impacts a country's fine particulate contamination(PM_(2.5))emissions.First,based on the GVC accounting framework,the sources of PM_(2.5) emissions in China between 1990 and 2015 are identified and investigated considering production-side,consumption-side,and export-implied pollution.Then,index decomposition analysis(IDA)of emissions is conducted to further investigate the changes in and causes of air pollution in China.Throughout the analytical process,differences between the PM_(2.5) emissions in two time periods-one of rapid economic growth and another of the“new normal”economy-are compared.The results demonstrate that:China is embedded in high pollution links of GVCs;China transfers pollution to third-parties by importing intermediate products from resource-intensive countries in the global production system;extensive economic growth caused an increase in China's total PM_(2.5) emissions,but cleaner production technology can reduce the emissions intensity.Industrial restructuring under the“new normal”has increased China's short-term PM_(2.5) emissions intensity.These results suggest that China should optimize and upgrade its domestic economic structure and transform its export growth mode to deliver high added value and low pollution.Further,it should prioritize cooperation between the upstream and downstream value chain and accelerate the upgrading of its consumption structure in this new era.

Re-designing Conventional Face Mask by Using Triz(Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch)Method

New Normal becomes the way out to keep Indonesia's weakened economy because of covid-19 pandemic stays in balance.Of course,New Normal must be well-balanced with the application of strict protocols to reduce transmission rates and anticipate a surge in new cases.From a few points of pandemic protocols,using face mask is considered as the most-effective basic need.Re-designing the mask is aiming at eliminating the worsening feature and developing the improving feature.This research is developing the widely used 1-ply mask,which doesn't meet WHO standard regarding cloth-material mask that must be made in 3-ply.The method used in this research is TRIZ(Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch),an inventive problem solving theory to the issues regarding ideas,products,or concepts,in this case is face mask redesigning concept.In this research,the data are collected by doing library research to obtain secondary data that will be processed in qualitative and quantitative methods.The results show the aspects that should be eliminated from cloth-material face mask are brittle for being easily damaged,short period of usage,and non-reusable.After the redesigning concept is carried out using the principles and features of TRIZ method,some aspects such as weight,material,design,and functionality are developed.The result is a relatively light weight face mask because the using of PLA+filament-based material with good durability and environmentally friendly.This design has a longer period of usage,and the user only needs to replace the additional inserted tissue every 4 hours.The researchers hope that the new design can be further developed by government to deal with New Normal and other possibilities in the future.

Exploration and Reflection on College Online English Teaching in Henan Police College

Under the background of the Internet Plus,the research on the online and offline integrated teaching mode is particularly important.Therefore,based on the teaching of Henan Police College and taking the college English course as an example,this paper investigates and analyzes the online teaching situation.The results show that there are significant differences between gender and grade in students’online English learning;the biggest difficulty for students in online English learning is the lack of learning materials like textbooks and the simultaneous use of multiple equipment in class;the biggest problem in the ideological and political integration of English course is that the way of ideological and political integration in English class lacks of variety.Through this research,it is hoped to help teachers in HNP college improve the online teaching mode,improve the online teaching quality,and promote the normalization of online and offline teaching mode.

From Comprehensive Defense to Resilient City: Strategic Conception of Shanghai's City Security in the New Normal

The trend of climate warming and deeper globalization is adding new content to urban risks in Shanghai, resulting in the adaption of traditional comprehensive defense planning to the new environment. Based on the resilient city theory, this paper proposes a transition for Shanghai from an original comprehensive defense to a resilient city vision through strategic framework and approaches from the three aspects of engineering technology, spatial defense, and social governance in the New Normal age. Meanwhile, it suggests that Shanghai should use information technology to enhance the level of risk monitoring and to improve engineering design standards; strengthen the resilience from the scales of "life circle-urban circle-municipal administrative area"; and innovate as well as improve the social safety governance.

Reform of Rural Planning in Southern Jiangsu in the Context of the New Normal: A Case Study of Suzhou

As China's economic development enters the new normal stage, the rural development mode and trend will assume new features. Rural planning must be reformed to adapt to the new rural development law accordingly. Focusing on Southern Jiangsu where rural study and planning began earlier than other areas, this paper takes Suzhou as an example and analyzes the features of rural planning in Southern Jiangsu through stage division, based on the internal logic of new normal development. It points out that rural planning of Southern Jiangsu has experienced a "normal to abnormal" development transition. After summarizing existing problems in the planning process, as well as new demands brought to planning by rural development under the new normal stage, this paper also puts forward the reform directions and thoughts of rural planning in Southern Jiangsu from the perspectives of planning value idea, planning drafting system, and planning management mechanism.

The ‘New Normal’ Economy

The Davos forum explores implications of regulations amid discussions of a newworld economic order The 40th World Economic Forum,

Estimations on GDP growth in China’s“new normal”period

This paper studies China’s potential GDP growth in the“New Normal”period,and estimates the potential growth rate from the perspectives of demographic dividends,capital stock,and total factor growth rates,according to the neoclassical growth equation.Meanwhile,based on China’s current situation,the following factors are also taken into account:(1)political level,which is the requirement for building a moderately prosperous society;(2)the potential demand from new urbanization in China;(3)constraints in China’s development,which are from resources,environment,and debt stress.Overall,the potential GDP growth in the“New Normal”period is changing along with changes in demographic structure,capital endowment,environmental requirements,and other constraints.We believe that a reasonable economic growth rate in the“New Normal”period should be around 7.5%in 2014,with an average growth of 6.5%for the period of 2016-2020,and the trend will then continue downward.On the basis of our analysis,we make some suggestions regarding macro-control,social welfare policy,and relative reform measures.

The New Normal: Inheritance and Innovation——Annual Conference of China City Planning 2015 Successfully Held in Guiyang

The Annual Conference of China City Planning 2015(abbreviated as the Conference hereafter)was held from Sept.19–21 in Guiyang,capital of Guizhou Province.The Conference was jointly sponsored by the Urban Planning Society of China(abbreviated as UPSC hereafter)and the Guiyang Municipal Government,co-organized by the Department of Housing and

The choice of China’s macro-economic policies for the“new normal”

The transformation of China’s economy from the“old normal”to the“targeted new normal”will be an arduous process and the core of this task is achieving sustainable development of the Chinese economy,i.e.,the targeted“new normal,”and realizing the modernization of the state’s governance system and capacity through reform.In this transformation period,such aspects as economic growth rate,economic security,the quality and efficiency of economic growth,and fairness and justice are evolving.The development of the“new normal”in this transformation period is jointly determined by China’s long-term economic growth and all the reform measures intended for advancing the modernization of the national governance system and capacity.Multiple risks confront the“new normal,”and comprehensive macro-economic policies are needed for the smooth running and further development of the economy.