Research on the Path of Cultivating High-Level Technical and Skilled Talents in Vocational Undergraduate Colleges and Universities

This paper explores strategies to cultivate high-level technical talents in vocational undergraduate colleges by analyzing their development,the essence of such talents,and proposing several key measures.Strategies include optimizing professional settings and curricula,enhancing school-enterprise cooperation and the integration of industry-university-research,improving teaching staff quality and educational standards,and expanding international cooperation.The importance of policy support and funding and establishing robust quality assurance systems is emphasized for effectively cultivating skilled talents in vocational undergraduate colleges.

Collaborative Cultivation of Ideological and Political Education and Undergraduate Management in Colleges and Universities Under the Guidance of Moral Education

Guided by moral education,improving the ideological and moral quality of college students is an important goal of college education.To achieve this goal,it is necessary to strengthen ideological and political education and continuously improve the level of undergraduate management.This paper outlines the feasibility of collaborative cultivation of ideological and political education and undergraduate management in colleges and universities and analyzes its significance and the specific implementation strategies,with a view to providing valuable references for relevant colleges and universities to carry out educational work.

The Influence of Social Media on College Choice among Undergraduates Majoring in Big Data Management and Application in China:Taking Guilin University of Electronic Technology as an Example

This study aims to investigate the influence of social media on college choice among undergraduates majoring in Big Data Management and Application in China.The study attempts to reveal how information on social media platforms such as Weibo,WeChat,and Zhihu influences the cognition and choice process of prospective students.By employing an online quantitative survey questionnaire,data were collected from the 2022 and 2023 classes of new students majoring in Big Data Management and Application at Guilin University of Electronic Technology.The aim was to evaluate the role of social media in their college choice process and understand the features and information that most attract prospective students.Social media has become a key factor influencing the college choice decision-making of undergraduates majoring in Big Data Management and Application in China.Students tend to obtain school information through social media platforms and use this information as an important reference in their decision-making process.Higher education institutions should strengthen their social media information dissemination,providing accurate,timely,and attractive information.It is also necessary to ensure effective management of social media platforms,maintain a positive reputation for the school on social media,and increase the interest and trust of prospective students.Simultaneously,educational decision-makers should consider incorporating social media analysis into their recruitment strategies to better attract new student enrollment.This study provides a new perspective for understanding higher education choice behavior in the digital age,particularly by revealing the importance of social media in the educational decision-making process.This has important practical and theoretical implications for higher education institutions,policymakers,and social media platform operators.

Research on the evaluation index system of development work of the transformation of the secondary school of newly-built local undergraduate colleges and universities in our country

The newly-built local undergraduate colleges and universities positively respond to the call of national policy and successively joined the rank of transition to the application of technology-based development of university, in order to seek their own development path. Whether the transformation development work of secondary college can succeed or not directly decide whether the transformation work of the whole college can carry on smoothly or not. This essay, by establishing eighteen secondary indicators, investigates seven aspects of the newly-built local undergraduate colleges and universities secondary college transformation work, such as the general idea, specialty construction, talents training mode, teaching staff construction, integration of production with teaching, social services and quality assurance, hoping that it can play a reference to the work of other colleges and universities.

Survey and Analysis on the Students Satisfaction with Undergraduate Teaching Management in Local Agricultural Colleges and Universities:A Case Study of Tianjin Agricultural University

Local agricultural colleges and universities undertake the important task of training rural revitalization talents suitable for regional characteristics.Only by mastering students'satisfaction with teaching management can we find the problems existing in teaching management.Taking Tianjin Agricultural University as an example,this paper analyzes the undergraduates'satisfaction with teaching management by questionnaire and SPSS24.0.The results show that undergraduates can actively and actively participate in undergraduate teaching management,but their satisfaction is not high.There are significant differences in teaching evaluation management satisfaction among students of different majors and grades.It is suggested to improve the level of teaching management from the aspects of guiding and cultivating a new concept of management and education,establishing and perfecting a scientific and rigorous teaching management system,strengthening the information-based construction of teaching management and strengthening personnel training.

Causes and Countermeasures Against the Silence Phenomenon in English Classrooms at Applied Undergraduate Colleges and Universities

In applied undergraduate collegesand universities,the silence phenomenon in English classrooms is common.However,many English teachersare troubled by this phenomenon.The teaching focus of English,as alanguage subject,is on basic skills such as listening and speaking.Therefore,the silence phenomenon will not only affect students’communication skills,but also bring various negative implications.By analyzing the causes of this phenomenon in Englishclassrooms at applied undergraduate collegesand universities,this paper proposes three solutions to solve this issue and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of English teachingin applied colleges and universities:attaching importance to thinking,adhering to correct teaching concepts,and teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and to apply what they have learned.

Mental Health Education for Students from Junior Colleges Moving into Undergraduate Level in Private Colleges from the Perspective of Three- Dimensional Education

Good psychological quality is the basic requirement for college students in the new era.Students from junior colleges moving into xmdergraduate level in private colleges are a special group as they are already an important part of students in private colleges.Based on the mental health status of these students,private colleges have analyzed the issues of mental health education which include weak teaching staffs,lack attention,and traditional education methods.From the perspective of three-dimensional education,the psychological education work model in private colleges is explored to build an education team to promote the participation of all employees in the work of psychological education,strengthen the attention of college students who are moving into the undergraduate level,and to pay full attention to these students.Private colleges should try to innovate education methods and improve psychological education in all aspects.

美国文理学院本科教育观察——以Lakeland College为例

本科文理学院是美国本科生培养的重要阵地,在悠久的办学历史和发展过程中,积累了丰富的经验,代表着当今世界本科教育的最高水平,他们办学任务清晰明确,师资力量强,旨在培养思想活跃、大胆创新、有道德和明确价值观的美国公民。在高等教育日益国际化的今天,美国文理学院的许多教育经验值得我们在高等教育改革中借鉴,以提升我们本科层次教育的质量。

Depression, Anxiety and Stress among Undergraduate Students: A Cross Sectional Study

Background: The prevalence of moderate to extremely severe level of depression, anxiety and stress among undergraduate students in Malaysia was ranging from 13.9% to 29.3%, 51.5% to 55.0% and 12.9% to 21.6% respectively. Medical students have been shown to be more inclined to emotional disorders, especially stress and depression, as compared to their non-medical peers. Therefore, the objective of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among undergraduate students in Melaka Manipal Medical College. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires consisted of 3 sections: demographic data, socioeconomic data and DASS 21 questions. Data processing was performed using Microsoft Excel 2010. The psychological status was categorized according to the presence or absence of depression, anxiety and stress. The data were analyzed using Epi InfoTM 7.1.4 and SPSS. Student’s t-test, Fisher Exact and Chi-square test were used to analyze the associations. P-value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Multiple logistic regression was used to calculate the adjusted Odd Ratio. Results: A total of 397 undergraduates participated in this study. The prevalence of the depression, anxiety and stress, ranging from moderate to extremely severe, was 30.7%, 55.5%, and 16.6% respectively. Multiple logistic regression shows significant associations between relationship status, social life and total family income per month with depression. Only ethnicity has been shown to be significantly associated with anxiety. There are significant associations between ethnicity and total family income per month with stress. No other factors have been found to be significantly associated. Conclusion: Depression, anxiety and stress have a high detrimental effect to individual and society, which can lead to negative outcomes including medical dropouts, increased suicidal tendency, relationship and marital problems, impaired ability to work effectively, burnout and also existing problems of health care provision. With that, there is a need for greater attention to the psychological wellbeing of undergraduate students to improve their quality of life.

On the Washback of College English Test Band 4(CET-4) in China and Its Implications for Further Improvement

As a national standardized test of significance,CET-4 has its positive washback as well as negative washback.College English teaching and learning should be promoted by the washback of CET-4 from both perspectives.

中高本职业教育贯通衔接的成效、问题及实践策略

有效推进中高本不同层次职业教育的贯通衔接是构建现代职教体系的关键。经过多年的“贯通衔接”实践,中高本职业教育贯通衔接的顶层设计已基本形成,实践探索也在向纵深开展,积累了不少宝贵的实践经验。但是在具体实践中依然存在着关系协调通畅不够、内涵衔接缝隙较多、教学质量差强人意和社会认可依然偏低等突出问题。破解“贯通衔接”实践难,实现中高本职业教育高质量贯通衔接须对标对表疏“堵点”,强化政府主导下的协调机制;对点对卯连“断点”,健全上下一体化管理的运行机制;上下同行“聚焦点”,优化提升教学质量的激励机制;跨界合作“攻难点”,全力推进“类型化”发展的办学机制。

地方本科院校旅游管理类专业核心课程教学模式提升研究

地方本科院校是本科层次的旅游管理类专业人才培养的主力军,其教学模式的系统化提升是提升人才培养质量的必由之路。但目前国内学者对地方本科院校旅游管理类专业教学模式的相关研究成果并不丰富。本文依据我国“双万计划”提出的建设要求,总结了地方本科院校旅游管理类专业核心课程教学模式在理论依据、教学目标、教学内容、教学程序及方法、实现条件、教学评价、教学反思与改进等七个构成要素方面存在的问题,并针对性地提出了系统化的提升策略。

定向·定位·定型·定力:分类评价与地方应用型本科高校的实践与超越

分类评价作为重要的政策工具,在地方应用型本科高校定向、定位、定型以及形成定力过程中发挥了重要引导作用。但总体而言,政府定类基础上的“选位评价”、规范性基础上的“竞争性评价”、多元数据基础上的“单一性评价”等分类评价举措具有明显的管理导向,在高等教育高质量发展的背景下,政府应从“管理者”转向“促进者”,评价依据应从“断面数据”转向“成长数据”,评价过程应从“群体画像”转向“个案剖析”。当前,要重点关注在分类管理政策基础上,完善间接制度环境;在横向类型维度基础上,纵向划分发展阶段;在多主体参与基础上,强化协同创新。

地方应用型本科高校产教融合的困境与发展路径研究

随着我国经济的快速转型发展,对应用型人才的培养要求越来越高,产教融合作为培养应用型技能人才的重要有效途径,深化产教融合对于地方应用型本科高校提升人才培养质量、推动地方产业发展具有非常重要的意义。高校通过紧密结合企业需求,能够更好地培养符合市场需求的应用型技能人才,实现高校与地方经济的良性互动,促进地方产业结构的升级和优化,进而为地方经济可持续发展提供有力支持。

应用型本科院校工程教育课程体系改革:现实困境与实践进路

传统课程设置模式是制约应用型本科院校工程教育改革的瓶颈,“学科”体系的课程设置框架仍占据统治地位,导致培养目标、课程目标与课程体系三者之间不能衔接一致。因而新工科背景下推进应用型本科院校工程教育改革、课程体系改革是行动方案的基点,依据顺序性、完整性、适切性与可测性原则,处理好理论课程与实践课程、分科课程与综合课程、必修课程与选修课程、显性课程与隐性课程、创新教育课程与创业教育课程的关系,有利于推进应用型本科院校转型发展。

我国地方高校转型发展政策研究——138份中央与省级政策文本的分析

本研究基于138份政策文本,构建“政策工具政策内容要素”二维分析框架,考察地方高校转型政策工具的组合方式和不同政策内容要素的受重视程度。研究发现,转型政策过于依赖能力建设性政策工具,政策工具组合方式有待优化;政策内容呈现碎片化倾向,政策之间尚未形成发展合力;政策内容要素与政策工具的适配性不足,政策制定的科学性有待提升。基于此,我国应以新一轮审核评估为参照,提高应用型高校建设政策与评估政策的协同效应;出台高水平应用型高校支持计划,发挥政策示范效应;加强高校分类研究与设计,建设高质量应用型高等教育。

基于针灸推拿专升本专业教学特点探讨PBL联合SP教学法在针灸临床学的应用

随着我国中医学的迅速发展,对高等医学的教育要求越来越高,各大高校也逐步认识到教学方法改革创新的必要性,我国的医学教育已经逐步将重点放到对学生职业素质和职业能力的培养之上。针灸推拿专升本专业学生学情分析有别于其他全日制本科生,生源的特殊性决定了其教学过程应有别于其他专业学生。针对针灸推拿专升本专业学生开设针灸临床学这门综合性和临床实践性较强的专业课程,用问题式学习(PBL)教学法提出问题,培养学生自主学习能力,并结合相关的学情分析,提高学生的学习主观能动性、培养学生的临床综合应用能力,以期培养真正的实用型人才;同时联合标准化病人(SP)教学法模拟问题,培养学生实际临证思辨能力,进而加强学生理论与临床的衔接能力,增强学生的针灸综合临证思辨能力及医患沟通能力等。

数智时代本科高校会计人才培养改革研究

大数据、人工智能等现代信息技术在会计行业的深入应用,给会计行业带来了深刻变革,会计工作岗位、工作内容及方式正在发生改变,对会计人才的职业能力提出了新要求,对本科会计人才培养也提出了挑战。该文首先分析了数智时代会计人才的职业能力需求,在此基础上从目标定位、课程体系、实践教学、师资队伍等方面分析了传统的本科会计人才培养模式的局限性,并提出了数智时代本科高校会计人才培养改革的措施。

应用型本科院校“高等数学”课程教学改革研究

本文以闽南理工学院为例,分析了应用型本科院校“高等数学”课程教学面临的问题,从教学内容、教学方法及考核方式等方面提出了教学改革方法和建议。

新时期应用型本科高校劳动教育课程建设研究

劳动教育课程是开展劳动教育的重要载体。基于江苏省某城市三所地方应用型本科高校的调查发现,劳动教育课程体系存在建设理念滞后、课程内容片面、课程资源缺乏和评价方式单一四大偏差,究其原因,与顶层设计缺位、物质基础薄弱、多元主体消极认同相关。对此,提出要通过打造学校特色课程体系、加强师资队伍和实践基地建设、健全劳动教育管理评价机制和建立学校、家庭、社会协同育人机制等途径,增强劳动教育质量。