I Stand Here Ironing is Tillie Olsen’s first novel of her back to writing after several years’silence.It reflects the real living condition of marginalized women through the description of a daughter by the mother’...I Stand Here Ironing is Tillie Olsen’s first novel of her back to writing after several years’silence.It reflects the real living condition of marginalized women through the description of a daughter by the mother’s memories.Based on Susan S.Lanser’s distinction of three modes of narrative voice in feminist narratology,this paper analyzes three narrative voices in this novel.Olsen employs multiple narrative voices in the novel in order to release the voice of the marginalized women in the silence,she destroys the male’s authority and constructs the discourse authority of silent,poor working-class women.展开更多
Ernest Hemingway was a well-known writer in modern literary world.He brought a hard-bitten realism into American fiction.His distinctively crisp,unadorned style left American literature permanently changed.His short n...Ernest Hemingway was a well-known writer in modern literary world.He brought a hard-bitten realism into American fiction.His distinctively crisp,unadorned style left American literature permanently changed.His short novel A Clean,Well-Lighted Place was considered as one of his representative short novels.This paper will make an analysis to this short novel from aspects of focalization and narrative discourse.展开更多
Philip Roth has often been accused of misogyny.A close and unbiased reading of Roth’s American Pastoral,however,reveals that beneath its surface patriarchal narrative discourse simmers an undercurrent of a female sub...Philip Roth has often been accused of misogyny.A close and unbiased reading of Roth’s American Pastoral,however,reveals that beneath its surface patriarchal narrative discourse simmers an undercurrent of a female subtext,which engages a dialogue as well as a confrontation with its counterpart.Swede Levov,worshipped as an indestructible,active and masculine semi-god,turns out to be weak,passive and indecisive,while the women belittled by him are actually independent,insightful,wise and proactive.Such patriarchal binary oppositions as male/female,active/passive,strong/weak having been subverted,patriarchal myth and authority represented by Levov has thus been deconstructed and the gender politics has been rectified.Women in the novel win the domination held by the male protagonist Levov,the narrator Nathan Zuckerman.展开更多
The key difficulties in human rights theory and practice are as follows:on the one hand,the multiple human rights concepts of fait accompli are bound to conflict,but it is necessary to resort to some identity of human...The key difficulties in human rights theory and practice are as follows:on the one hand,the multiple human rights concepts of fait accompli are bound to conflict,but it is necessary to resort to some identity of human rights concepts in the real political life;on the other hand,the thought of human rights proof with moral judgment at the core cannot provide such identity,and people have no agreement on the premise and result of moral proof.The way out of the dilemma lies in returning to the starting point and the emotional function of human rights.The human rights narrative thinking with emotional appreciation at the core is helpful to enhance the understanding and tolerance among multiple human rights concepts and to dispel the universality versus relativity of human rights.Therefore,the transformation of thinking from proof to narration,which bases the concept of human rights on intercession rather than reasoning,provides resilient reconciliation for the conflict of human rights concepts.展开更多
文摘I Stand Here Ironing is Tillie Olsen’s first novel of her back to writing after several years’silence.It reflects the real living condition of marginalized women through the description of a daughter by the mother’s memories.Based on Susan S.Lanser’s distinction of three modes of narrative voice in feminist narratology,this paper analyzes three narrative voices in this novel.Olsen employs multiple narrative voices in the novel in order to release the voice of the marginalized women in the silence,she destroys the male’s authority and constructs the discourse authority of silent,poor working-class women.
文摘Ernest Hemingway was a well-known writer in modern literary world.He brought a hard-bitten realism into American fiction.His distinctively crisp,unadorned style left American literature permanently changed.His short novel A Clean,Well-Lighted Place was considered as one of his representative short novels.This paper will make an analysis to this short novel from aspects of focalization and narrative discourse.
文摘Philip Roth has often been accused of misogyny.A close and unbiased reading of Roth’s American Pastoral,however,reveals that beneath its surface patriarchal narrative discourse simmers an undercurrent of a female subtext,which engages a dialogue as well as a confrontation with its counterpart.Swede Levov,worshipped as an indestructible,active and masculine semi-god,turns out to be weak,passive and indecisive,while the women belittled by him are actually independent,insightful,wise and proactive.Such patriarchal binary oppositions as male/female,active/passive,strong/weak having been subverted,patriarchal myth and authority represented by Levov has thus been deconstructed and the gender politics has been rectified.Women in the novel win the domination held by the male protagonist Levov,the narrator Nathan Zuckerman.
基金sponsored by the Youth Project of Ministry of Education“An Empirical Study on the Influence of Judges’Cognitive Styles on Trial”(Project Approval Number:2017YJC820009)Chongqing Education Commission Base Project“Research on China’s Voice,China’s Meaning and China’s Contributions to the Common Value of Mankind”(Project Approval Number:22SKJD015)。
文摘The key difficulties in human rights theory and practice are as follows:on the one hand,the multiple human rights concepts of fait accompli are bound to conflict,but it is necessary to resort to some identity of human rights concepts in the real political life;on the other hand,the thought of human rights proof with moral judgment at the core cannot provide such identity,and people have no agreement on the premise and result of moral proof.The way out of the dilemma lies in returning to the starting point and the emotional function of human rights.The human rights narrative thinking with emotional appreciation at the core is helpful to enhance the understanding and tolerance among multiple human rights concepts and to dispel the universality versus relativity of human rights.Therefore,the transformation of thinking from proof to narration,which bases the concept of human rights on intercession rather than reasoning,provides resilient reconciliation for the conflict of human rights concepts.
