In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existe...In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of eventually positive solutions having upper bounds and tending to zero.Third,we obtain new oscillation criteria by employing the Potzsche chain rule.Then,using the generalized Riccati transformation technique and averaging method,we establish the Philos-type oscillation criteria.Surprisingly,the integral value of the Philos-type oscillation criteria,which guarantees that all unbounded solutions oscillate,is greater than θ_(4)(t_(1),T).The results of Theorem 3.5 and Remark 3.6 are novel.Finally,we offer four examples to illustrate our results.展开更多
In this paper,we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations.To be more precise,under some conditions on the swirling component of vo...In this paper,we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations.To be more precise,under some conditions on the swirling component of vorticity,we can conclude that the weak solutions are regular.展开更多
Regularity criteria of Leray-Hopf weak solutions to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in some critical spaces such as Lorentz space, Morrey space and multiplier space are derived in terms of two partial de...Regularity criteria of Leray-Hopf weak solutions to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in some critical spaces such as Lorentz space, Morrey space and multiplier space are derived in terms of two partial derivatives, θ1u1, θ2u2, of velocity fields.展开更多
In this article, regularity criteria for the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations are investigated. Some sufficient integrability conditions on two components or the gradient of two components of u + B and u - B in Morre...In this article, regularity criteria for the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations are investigated. Some sufficient integrability conditions on two components or the gradient of two components of u + B and u - B in Morrey-Campanato spaces are obtained.展开更多
This paper studies the global regularity of 2D incompressible anisotropic magnetomicropolar fluid equations with partial viscosity. Ma [22](Ma L. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2018, 40: 95–129) examined the global...This paper studies the global regularity of 2D incompressible anisotropic magnetomicropolar fluid equations with partial viscosity. Ma [22](Ma L. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2018, 40: 95–129) examined the global regularity of the 2D incompressible magnetomicropolar fluid system for 21 anisotropic partial viscosity cases. He proved the global existence of a classical solution for some cases and established the conditional global regularity for some other cases. In this paper, we also investigate the global regularity of 12 cases in [22]and some other new partial viscosity cases. The global regularity is established by providing new regular conditions. Our work improves some results in [22] in this sense of weaker regular criteria.展开更多
This paper gives a tutorial on how to prove Lyapunov type criteria by optimal control methods. Firstly, we consider stability criteria on Hill’s equations with nonnegative potential. By optimal control methods develo...This paper gives a tutorial on how to prove Lyapunov type criteria by optimal control methods. Firstly, we consider stability criteria on Hill’s equations with nonnegative potential. By optimal control methods developed in 1990s, we obtain several stability criteria including Lyapunov’s criterion, Neǐgauz and Lidskiǐ’s criterion. Secondly, we present stability criteria on Hill’s equations with sign-changing potential in which Brog’s criterion and Krein’s criterion are included.展开更多
By employing a generalized Riccati technique and an integral averaging tech-nique, new interval oscillation criteria are established for the forced second-order half-lineardifferential equation [r(t)|x′ (t)|α-1x′ (...By employing a generalized Riccati technique and an integral averaging tech-nique, new interval oscillation criteria are established for the forced second-order half-lineardifferential equation [r(t)|x′ (t)|α-1x′ (t)]′ + q(t)|x(t)|α-1x(t) = e(t).展开更多
We present a regularity condition of a suitable weak solution to the MHD equations in three dimensional space with slip boundary conditions for a velocity and magnetic vector fields. More precisely, we prove a suitabl...We present a regularity condition of a suitable weak solution to the MHD equations in three dimensional space with slip boundary conditions for a velocity and magnetic vector fields. More precisely, we prove a suitable weak solution are HSlder continuous near boundary provided that the scaled mixed Lx,t^p,q-norm of the velocity vector field with 3/p + 2/q 〈 2, 2 〈 q 〈 ∞ is sufficiently small near the boundary. Also, we will investigate that for this 3 2〈3 solution U ∈ Lx,t^p,q with 1 〈 3+p +2/q+≤3/2, 3 〈 p 〈 ∞, the Hausdorff dimension of its singular set is no greater than max{p, q}(3/q+2/q- 1).展开更多
This paper discusses a class of forced second-order half-linear differential equations. By using the generalized Riccati technique and the averaging technique, some new interval oscillation criteria are obtained.
The main desire of this paper is to present several new interval oscillation criteria related to a generalized Riccati technique for certain second-order nonlinear differential equations.Our results extend some known ...The main desire of this paper is to present several new interval oscillation criteria related to a generalized Riccati technique for certain second-order nonlinear differential equations.Our results extend some known equations.Finally,several examples illustrate the effectiveness of our results.展开更多
In this article, we study the regularity of weak solutions and the blow-up criteria for smooth solutions to the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in R3. We obtain the classical blow-up criteria for smooth solutions ...In this article, we study the regularity of weak solutions and the blow-up criteria for smooth solutions to the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in R3. We obtain the classical blow-up criteria for smooth solutions (u,w, b), i.e., u ∈ Lq(0, T; LP(R3) for 2/q+3/P≤ 1with 3〈P≤∞,u∈C([0,T);L3(R3))or△u∈Lq(0,T,LP)for 3/2〈P≤∞ satisfying 2/q+3/P≤ 2. Moreover, our results indicate that the regularity of weak solutions is dominated by the velocity u of the fluid. In the end-point case p = ∞, the blow-up criteriacan be extended to more general spaces △u E L1 (0, T; B0∞,∞(R3).展开更多
Sufficient conditions for the nonoscillatory solutions of a class of third order nonlinear differential equations are presented. The results obtained generalize some criteria given by Parhi. In some special cases, som...Sufficient conditions for the nonoscillatory solutions of a class of third order nonlinear differential equations are presented. The results obtained generalize some criteria given by Parhi. In some special cases, some of these results contain weaker conditions.展开更多
A class of second-order nonlinear damped perturbed differential equations is considered and its oscillation theorems are studied.These theorems are more general and deal with the cases which are not covered by the kno...A class of second-order nonlinear damped perturbed differential equations is considered and its oscillation theorems are studied.These theorems are more general and deal with the cases which are not covered by the known criteria.Particularly,these criteria extend and unify some existing results.An example is given to verify the results.展开更多
A class of hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments is considered and its oscillation theorems are discussed.These theorems are of higher degree of generality and deal with the cases which ...A class of hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments is considered and its oscillation theorems are discussed.These theorems are of higher degree of generality and deal with the cases which are not covered by the known criteria.Particularly,these criteria extend and unify a number of existing results.展开更多
In this paper,we investigate the regularity criterion via the pressure of weak solutions to the micropolar fluid equations in three dimensions.We obtain that for 0<α<1 if p€L^(2/a)(0,T;B^α∞,∞),then the weak ...In this paper,we investigate the regularity criterion via the pressure of weak solutions to the micropolar fluid equations in three dimensions.We obtain that for 0<α<1 if p€L^(2/a)(0,T;B^α∞,∞),then the weak solution(u,ω)is regular on(0,T).展开更多
This paper studies the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the micropolarfluid equations in three dimensions. Let (■u∈L2/2-γ(0,T;B^-γ∞,∞),■ω∈L^2(0,T;B^-1∞,∞)),it is showed that the weak solution(u,ω)...This paper studies the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the micropolarfluid equations in three dimensions. Let (■u∈L2/2-γ(0,T;B^-γ∞,∞),■ω∈L^2(0,T;B^-1∞,∞)),it is showed that the weak solution(u,ω) is globally regular for the case 0 < γ < 2.展开更多
In finite element analysis of transient temperature field, it is quite notorious that the numerical solution may quite likely oscillate and/or exceed the reasonable scope, which violates the natural law of heat conduc...In finite element analysis of transient temperature field, it is quite notorious that the numerical solution may quite likely oscillate and/or exceed the reasonable scope, which violates the natural law of heat conduction. For this reason, we put forward the concept of lime monotony and spatial monotony, and then derive several sufficient conditions for nionotonic solutions in lime dimension for 3-D passive heal conduction equations with a group of finite difference schemes. For some special boundary conditions and regular element meshes, the lower and upper bounds for can be obtained from those conditions so that reasonable numerical solutions are guaranteed. Spatial monotony is also discussed. Finally, the lumped mass method is analyzed.We creatively give several new criteria for the finite element solutions of a class of parabolic equation represented by heal conduction equation.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate a 1D pressureless Euler-alignment system with a non-local alignment term, describing a kind of self-organizing problem for flocking. As a result, by the transport equation theory and Lagr...In this paper, we investigate a 1D pressureless Euler-alignment system with a non-local alignment term, describing a kind of self-organizing problem for flocking. As a result, by the transport equation theory and Lagrange coordinate transformation, the local well-posedness of the solutions for the 1D pressureless Euler-alignment in Besov spaces with 1≤p∞ is established. Next, the ill-posedness of the solutions for this model in Besov spaces with 1≤p and is also deduced. Finally, the precise blow-up criteria of the solutions for this system is presented in Besov spaces with 1≤p .展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12071491,12001113)。
文摘In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of eventually positive solutions having upper bounds and tending to zero.Third,we obtain new oscillation criteria by employing the Potzsche chain rule.Then,using the generalized Riccati transformation technique and averaging method,we establish the Philos-type oscillation criteria.Surprisingly,the integral value of the Philos-type oscillation criteria,which guarantees that all unbounded solutions oscillate,is greater than θ_(4)(t_(1),T).The results of Theorem 3.5 and Remark 3.6 are novel.Finally,we offer four examples to illustrate our results.
文摘In this paper,we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations.To be more precise,under some conditions on the swirling component of vorticity,we can conclude that the weak solutions are regular.
基金supported by the NSF of China (10801001)NSF of Anhui Province (11040606M02) the 211 Project of Anhui University (KJTD002B, KJJQ005)
文摘Regularity criteria of Leray-Hopf weak solutions to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in some critical spaces such as Lorentz space, Morrey space and multiplier space are derived in terms of two partial derivatives, θ1u1, θ2u2, of velocity fields.
基金supported in part by the NNSF of China (11101144,11171377)Research Initiation Project for High-level Talents (201031) of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
文摘In this article, regularity criteria for the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations are investigated. Some sufficient integrability conditions on two components or the gradient of two components of u + B and u - B in Morrey-Campanato spaces are obtained.
基金Lin was supported by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2023NSFSC0056)the NNSF of China (11701049)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017M622989)。
文摘This paper studies the global regularity of 2D incompressible anisotropic magnetomicropolar fluid equations with partial viscosity. Ma [22](Ma L. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2018, 40: 95–129) examined the global regularity of the 2D incompressible magnetomicropolar fluid system for 21 anisotropic partial viscosity cases. He proved the global existence of a classical solution for some cases and established the conditional global regularity for some other cases. In this paper, we also investigate the global regularity of 12 cases in [22]and some other new partial viscosity cases. The global regularity is established by providing new regular conditions. Our work improves some results in [22] in this sense of weaker regular criteria.
基金supported by NSFC(11401089,11671071)the Scientific Technological Project of Jilin Province’s Education Department in Thirteenth Five-Year(JJKH20170535KJ)+1 种基金supported by NSFC(11571065)the National Basic Research Program of China(2013CB834102)
文摘This paper gives a tutorial on how to prove Lyapunov type criteria by optimal control methods. Firstly, we consider stability criteria on Hill’s equations with nonnegative potential. By optimal control methods developed in 1990s, we obtain several stability criteria including Lyapunov’s criterion, Neǐgauz and Lidskiǐ’s criterion. Secondly, we present stability criteria on Hill’s equations with sign-changing potential in which Brog’s criterion and Krein’s criterion are included.
文摘By employing a generalized Riccati technique and an integral averaging tech-nique, new interval oscillation criteria are established for the forced second-order half-lineardifferential equation [r(t)|x′ (t)|α-1x′ (t)]′ + q(t)|x(t)|α-1x(t) = e(t).
基金partly supported by BK21 PLUS SNU Mathematical Sciences Division and Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)(NRF-2016R1D1A1B03930422)
文摘We present a regularity condition of a suitable weak solution to the MHD equations in three dimensional space with slip boundary conditions for a velocity and magnetic vector fields. More precisely, we prove a suitable weak solution are HSlder continuous near boundary provided that the scaled mixed Lx,t^p,q-norm of the velocity vector field with 3/p + 2/q 〈 2, 2 〈 q 〈 ∞ is sufficiently small near the boundary. Also, we will investigate that for this 3 2〈3 solution U ∈ Lx,t^p,q with 1 〈 3+p +2/q+≤3/2, 3 〈 p 〈 ∞, the Hausdorff dimension of its singular set is no greater than max{p, q}(3/q+2/q- 1).
文摘This paper discusses a class of forced second-order half-linear differential equations. By using the generalized Riccati technique and the averaging technique, some new interval oscillation criteria are obtained.
基金Supported by Science Foundation for Young Teachers of Northeast Normal University(20080105) Supported by NSFC(10926105+2 种基金1100104110971022) Supported by SRFDP(200802001008)
文摘The main desire of this paper is to present several new interval oscillation criteria related to a generalized Riccati technique for certain second-order nonlinear differential equations.Our results extend some known equations.Finally,several examples illustrate the effectiveness of our results.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (10771052)Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province (2009HASTIT007)+1 种基金Doctor Fund of Henan Polytechnic University (B2008-62)Innovation Scientists and Technicians Troop Construction Projects of Henan Province
文摘In this article, we study the regularity of weak solutions and the blow-up criteria for smooth solutions to the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in R3. We obtain the classical blow-up criteria for smooth solutions (u,w, b), i.e., u ∈ Lq(0, T; LP(R3) for 2/q+3/P≤ 1with 3〈P≤∞,u∈C([0,T);L3(R3))or△u∈Lq(0,T,LP)for 3/2〈P≤∞ satisfying 2/q+3/P≤ 2. Moreover, our results indicate that the regularity of weak solutions is dominated by the velocity u of the fluid. In the end-point case p = ∞, the blow-up criteriacan be extended to more general spaces △u E L1 (0, T; B0∞,∞(R3).
文摘Sufficient conditions for the nonoscillatory solutions of a class of third order nonlinear differential equations are presented. The results obtained generalize some criteria given by Parhi. In some special cases, some of these results contain weaker conditions.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. A011403)the Young Teachers Science Foundation of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,China (Grant No. 100804107)
文摘A class of second-order nonlinear damped perturbed differential equations is considered and its oscillation theorems are studied.These theorems are more general and deal with the cases which are not covered by the known criteria.Particularly,these criteria extend and unify some existing results.An example is given to verify the results.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(A011403)Supported by the Young Teachers Science Foundation of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture(100804107)
文摘A class of hyperbolic equations with continuous distributed deviating arguments is considered and its oscillation theorems are discussed.These theorems are of higher degree of generality and deal with the cases which are not covered by the known criteria.Particularly,these criteria extend and unify a number of existing results.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NO.51305344)。
文摘In this paper,we investigate the regularity criterion via the pressure of weak solutions to the micropolar fluid equations in three dimensions.We obtain that for 0<α<1 if p€L^(2/a)(0,T;B^α∞,∞),then the weak solution(u,ω)is regular on(0,T).
文摘This paper studies the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the micropolarfluid equations in three dimensions. Let (■u∈L2/2-γ(0,T;B^-γ∞,∞),■ω∈L^2(0,T;B^-1∞,∞)),it is showed that the weak solution(u,ω) is globally regular for the case 0 < γ < 2.
文摘In finite element analysis of transient temperature field, it is quite notorious that the numerical solution may quite likely oscillate and/or exceed the reasonable scope, which violates the natural law of heat conduction. For this reason, we put forward the concept of lime monotony and spatial monotony, and then derive several sufficient conditions for nionotonic solutions in lime dimension for 3-D passive heal conduction equations with a group of finite difference schemes. For some special boundary conditions and regular element meshes, the lower and upper bounds for can be obtained from those conditions so that reasonable numerical solutions are guaranteed. Spatial monotony is also discussed. Finally, the lumped mass method is analyzed.We creatively give several new criteria for the finite element solutions of a class of parabolic equation represented by heal conduction equation.
文摘In this paper, we investigate a 1D pressureless Euler-alignment system with a non-local alignment term, describing a kind of self-organizing problem for flocking. As a result, by the transport equation theory and Lagrange coordinate transformation, the local well-posedness of the solutions for the 1D pressureless Euler-alignment in Besov spaces with 1≤p∞ is established. Next, the ill-posedness of the solutions for this model in Besov spaces with 1≤p and is also deduced. Finally, the precise blow-up criteria of the solutions for this system is presented in Besov spaces with 1≤p .