Antistatic polymer fibers were investigated by using carbon nanotubes （CNTs） to enhance the antistatic ability of inner antistatic agents based on the mechanism of attracting moisture by polar radical groups. It is ...Antistatic polymer fibers were investigated by using carbon nanotubes （CNTs） to enhance the antistatic ability of inner antistatic agents based on the mechanism of attracting moisture by polar radical groups. It is indicated that the antistatic ability of the fibers filled with composite antistatic agents that contain CNTs and organic antistatic agents was superior to that of the fibers filled either with pure organic antistatic agents or pure CNTs. The antistatic ability of the composite antistatic agent fabricated by an in situ process was superior to that of the composite antistatic agent fabricated by direct dispersing CNTs in the antistatic agent carrier. Moreover, the heat-treated CNTs could further enhance the antistatic effect compared with the initial CNTs. The antistatic effect is significantly influenced by the content of CNTs in the composite antistatic agent.展开更多
From the effects of the composition of the three kinds ofblended systems, the antistatic agent content and theblending methods on the spinnability, the antistatic prop-erty, and the wash fastness of PET filament, it i...From the effects of the composition of the three kinds ofblended systems, the antistatic agent content and theblending methods on the spinnability, the antistatic prop-erty, and the wash fastness of PET filament, it is foundthat the antistatic behavior of the (PET) - (PEG) -(SDBS) - stearate quaternary system is improved greatlydue to the synergefic effect of the combined antistaticagents and the volume resistivity of the fiber made.Thereof reaches 10~8 ～ 10~9Ω·cm after being washed 20 tines in saponaceous water at 40℃. Its spinnability anddrawing behavior are good. The effect of the antistaticagent content on the mechanical property of PET fila-ment is also studied.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No.10332020)
文摘Antistatic polymer fibers were investigated by using carbon nanotubes （CNTs） to enhance the antistatic ability of inner antistatic agents based on the mechanism of attracting moisture by polar radical groups. It is indicated that the antistatic ability of the fibers filled with composite antistatic agents that contain CNTs and organic antistatic agents was superior to that of the fibers filled either with pure organic antistatic agents or pure CNTs. The antistatic ability of the composite antistatic agent fabricated by an in situ process was superior to that of the composite antistatic agent fabricated by direct dispersing CNTs in the antistatic agent carrier. Moreover, the heat-treated CNTs could further enhance the antistatic effect compared with the initial CNTs. The antistatic effect is significantly influenced by the content of CNTs in the composite antistatic agent.
文摘From the effects of the composition of the three kinds ofblended systems, the antistatic agent content and theblending methods on the spinnability, the antistatic prop-erty, and the wash fastness of PET filament, it is foundthat the antistatic behavior of the (PET) - (PEG) -(SDBS) - stearate quaternary system is improved greatlydue to the synergefic effect of the combined antistaticagents and the volume resistivity of the fiber made.Thereof reaches 10~8 ～ 10~9Ω·cm after being washed 20 tines in saponaceous water at 40℃. Its spinnability anddrawing behavior are good. The effect of the antistaticagent content on the mechanical property of PET fila-ment is also studied.
