In a linear multi-secret sharing scheme with non-threshold structures, several secret values are shared among n participants, and every secret value has a specified access structure. The efficiency of a multi- secret ...In a linear multi-secret sharing scheme with non-threshold structures, several secret values are shared among n participants, and every secret value has a specified access structure. The efficiency of a multi- secret sharing scheme is measured by means of the complexity a and the randomness . Informally, the com- plexity a is the ratio between the maximum of information received by each participant and the minimum of information corresponding to every key. The randomness is the ratio between the amount of information distributed to the set of users U = {1, …, n} and the minimum of information corresponding to every key. In this paper, we discuss a and of any linear multi-secret sharing schemes realized by linear codes with non-threshold structures, and provide two algorithms to make a and to be the minimum, respectively. That is, they are optimal.展开更多
基金Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11271003the National Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant No.20134410110003+3 种基金High Level Talents Project of GuangdongGuangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation under Grant No.S2012010009950the Project of Department of Education of Guangdong Province under Grant No 2013KJCX0146the Natural Science Foundation of Bureau of Education of Guangzhou under Grant No.2012A004
文摘In a linear multi-secret sharing scheme with non-threshold structures, several secret values are shared among n participants, and every secret value has a specified access structure. The efficiency of a multi- secret sharing scheme is measured by means of the complexity a and the randomness . Informally, the com- plexity a is the ratio between the maximum of information received by each participant and the minimum of information corresponding to every key. The randomness is the ratio between the amount of information distributed to the set of users U = {1, …, n} and the minimum of information corresponding to every key. In this paper, we discuss a and of any linear multi-secret sharing schemes realized by linear codes with non-threshold structures, and provide two algorithms to make a and to be the minimum, respectively. That is, they are optimal.