In this paper, we study two Diophantine equations of the type p<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> , where p is a prime number. We find that the equation 2<sup>x</...In this paper, we study two Diophantine equations of the type p<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> , where p is a prime number. We find that the equation 2<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has exactly two solutions (x, y, z) in non-negative integer i.e., {(3, 0, 3),(4, 1, 5)} but 5<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has no non-negative integer solution.展开更多
To properly describe and solve complex decision problems, research on theoretical properties and solution of mixed-integer quadratic programs is becoming very important. We establish in this paper different Lipschitz-...To properly describe and solve complex decision problems, research on theoretical properties and solution of mixed-integer quadratic programs is becoming very important. We establish in this paper different Lipschitz-type continuity results about the optimal value function and optimal solutions of mixed-integer parametric quadratic programs with parameters in the linear part of the objective function and in the right-hand sides of the linear constraints. The obtained results extend some existing results for continuous quadratic programs, and, more importantly, lay the foundation for further theoretical study and corresponding algorithm analysis on mixed-integer quadratic programs.展开更多
Let p be a prime with p≡3(mod 4). In this paper,by using some results relate the representation of integers by primitive binary quadratic forms,we prove that if x,y,z are positive integers satisfying x^p+y^p=z^p, p|x...Let p be a prime with p≡3(mod 4). In this paper,by using some results relate the representation of integers by primitive binary quadratic forms,we prove that if x,y,z are positive integers satisfying x^p+y^p=z^p, p|xyz, x<y<z, then y>p^(6p-2)/2.展开更多
For any positive integer n, the famous Smarandache power function SP(n) is defined as the smallest positive integer m such that n|m^m, where m and n have the same prime divisors. The main purpose of this paper is u...For any positive integer n, the famous Smarandache power function SP(n) is defined as the smallest positive integer m such that n|m^m, where m and n have the same prime divisors. The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary methods to study the positive integer solutions of an equation involving the Smarandache power function SP(n) and obtain some interesting results. At the same time, we give an open problem about the related equation.展开更多
In this paper, we use cone theory and topological degree theory to study superlinear systemof integral equations, and obtain existence theorems for non-trivial solutions; moreover, we applythe results to two-point bo...In this paper, we use cone theory and topological degree theory to study superlinear systemof integral equations, and obtain existence theorems for non-trivial solutions; moreover, we applythe results to two-point boundary problems of ordinary differential system of equations.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we study two Diophantine equations of the type p<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> , where p is a prime number. We find that the equation 2<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has exactly two solutions (x, y, z) in non-negative integer i.e., {(3, 0, 3),(4, 1, 5)} but 5<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has no non-negative integer solution.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10571141,70971109)the Key Projectof the National Natural Science Foundation of China(70531030)
文摘To properly describe and solve complex decision problems, research on theoretical properties and solution of mixed-integer quadratic programs is becoming very important. We establish in this paper different Lipschitz-type continuity results about the optimal value function and optimal solutions of mixed-integer parametric quadratic programs with parameters in the linear part of the objective function and in the right-hand sides of the linear constraints. The obtained results extend some existing results for continuous quadratic programs, and, more importantly, lay the foundation for further theoretical study and corresponding algorithm analysis on mixed-integer quadratic programs.
文摘Let p be a prime with p≡3(mod 4). In this paper,by using some results relate the representation of integers by primitive binary quadratic forms,we prove that if x,y,z are positive integers satisfying x^p+y^p=z^p, p|xyz, x<y<z, then y>p^(6p-2)/2.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(10671155)
文摘For any positive integer n, the famous Smarandache power function SP(n) is defined as the smallest positive integer m such that n|m^m, where m and n have the same prime divisors. The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary methods to study the positive integer solutions of an equation involving the Smarandache power function SP(n) and obtain some interesting results. At the same time, we give an open problem about the related equation.
文摘In this paper, we use cone theory and topological degree theory to study superlinear systemof integral equations, and obtain existence theorems for non-trivial solutions; moreover, we applythe results to two-point boundary problems of ordinary differential system of equations.