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Deriving a kinetic uncertainty relation for piecewise deterministic processes:from classical to quantum
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作者 Fei Liu 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第12期149-158,共10页
From the perspective of Markovian piecewise deterministic processes(PDPs),we investigate the derivation of a kinetic uncertainty relation(KUR),which was originally proposed in Markovian open quantum systems.First,stat... From the perspective of Markovian piecewise deterministic processes(PDPs),we investigate the derivation of a kinetic uncertainty relation(KUR),which was originally proposed in Markovian open quantum systems.First,stationary distributions of classical PDPs are explicitly constructed.Then,a tilting method is used to derive a rate functional of large deviations.Finally,based on an improved approximation scheme,we recover the KUR.These classical results are directly extended to the open quantum systems.We use a driven two-level quantum system to exemplify the quantum results. 展开更多
关键词 nonequilibrium fluctuations kinetic uncertainty relations large deviation principle open quantum systems piecewise deterministic processes TRAJECTORY
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