In this paper, we are concerned with the following problem:{(-△)ku=λf(x)|u|q-2u+g(x)|u|k*-2u, x∈Ω, u∈H k0 (Ω), where Ωis a bounded domain in RN with N ≥2k+1, 1〈q〈2,λ〉0, f, g are continuous ...In this paper, we are concerned with the following problem:{(-△)ku=λf(x)|u|q-2u+g(x)|u|k*-2u, x∈Ω, u∈H k0 (Ω), where Ωis a bounded domain in RN with N ≥2k+1, 1〈q〈2,λ〉0, f, g are continuous functions on Ω which are somewhere positive but which may change sign on Ω. k* = N2/N-2k is the critical Sobolev exponent. By extracting the Palais-Smale sequence in the Nehari manifold, the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions to this equation is verified.展开更多
In this paper, we prove the existence of at least one positive solution pair (u, v)∈ H1(RN) × H1(RN) to the following semilinear elliptic system {-△u+u=f(x,v),x∈RN,-△u+u=g(x,v),x∈RN (0.1),by us...In this paper, we prove the existence of at least one positive solution pair (u, v)∈ H1(RN) × H1(RN) to the following semilinear elliptic system {-△u+u=f(x,v),x∈RN,-△u+u=g(x,v),x∈RN (0.1),by using a linking theorem and the concentration-compactness principle. The main conditions we imposed on the nonnegative functions f, g ∈C0(RN× R1) are that, f(x, t) and g(x, t) are superlinear at t = 0 as well as at t =+∞, that f and g are subcritical in t and satisfy a kind of monotonic conditions. We mention that we do not assume that f or g satisfies the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition as usual. Our main result can be viewed as an extension to a recent result of Miyagaki and Souto [J. Diff. Equ. 245(2008), 3628-3638] concerning the existence of a positive solution to the semilinear elliptic boundary value problem {-△u+u=f(x,u),x∈Ω,u∈H0^1(Ω) where Ω ∩→RN is bounded and a result of Li and Yang [G. Li and J. Yang: Communications in P.D.E. Vol. 29(2004) Nos.5& 6.pp.925-954, 2004] concerning (0.1) when f and g are asymptotically linear.展开更多
Some theorems are obtained for the existence of nontrivial solutions of Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the minimax methods.
In this work,we use the variant fountain theorem to study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the superquadratic fractional difference boundary value problem:{T△^(v)_(t-1)(t△^(v)_(v-1)x(t))=f(x(t+v-1)),t∈[0,T...In this work,we use the variant fountain theorem to study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the superquadratic fractional difference boundary value problem:{T△^(v)_(t-1)(t△^(v)_(v-1)x(t))=f(x(t+v-1)),t∈[0,T]N_(0),x(v-2)=[tΔ^(v)_(v-1)x(t)]_(t=T=0.The existence of nontrivial solutions is obtained in the case of super quadratic growth of the nonlinear term f by change of fountain theorem.展开更多
The singular boundary value problems for fourth-order differential equations are considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvalues of the relevant linear operators. Sufficient conditions which guarante...The singular boundary value problems for fourth-order differential equations are considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvalues of the relevant linear operators. Sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of nontrivial solutions are obtained. We use the topological degree to prove our main results.展开更多
Structure of nonnegative nontrivial and positive solutions was precisely studied for some singularly perturbed p-Laplace equations. By virtue of sub- and supersolution method, it is shown that there are many nonnegati...Structure of nonnegative nontrivial and positive solutions was precisely studied for some singularly perturbed p-Laplace equations. By virtue of sub- and supersolution method, it is shown that there are many nonnegative nontrivial spike-layer solutions and positive intermediate spike-layer solutions. Moreover, the upper and lower bound on the measure of each spike-layer were estimated when the parameter is sufficiently small.展开更多
In this paper, by applying Fountain theorem, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions to the nonlinear kirchhof nonlocal equation under Ambrosetti-Rabinowitztype growth conditions.
We study nonautonomonus second order periodic systems with a nonslnooth potential. Using the nonsmooth critical theory, we establish the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions. Our framework incorporates large...We study nonautonomonus second order periodic systems with a nonslnooth potential. Using the nonsmooth critical theory, we establish the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions. Our framework incorporates large classes of both subquadratic and superquadratic potentials at infinity.展开更多
In this article, the authors prove the existence and the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions for a semilinear biharmonic equation involving critical exponent by virtue of Mountain Pass Lemma and Sobolev-Hardy inequal...In this article, the authors prove the existence and the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions for a semilinear biharmonic equation involving critical exponent by virtue of Mountain Pass Lemma and Sobolev-Hardy inequality.展开更多
In this article, we consider a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic problems with weights and nonlinearity involving the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent and one sign- changing function. The existence and multiplic...In this article, we consider a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic problems with weights and nonlinearity involving the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent and one sign- changing function. The existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained by variational methods.展开更多
In this paper, for a second-order three-point boundary value problem u″+f(t,u)=0,0〈t〈1,au(0)-bu′(0)=0,u(1)-au(η)=0,where η∈ (0, 1), a, b, α ∈R with a^2 + b^2 〉 0, the existence of its nontrivia...In this paper, for a second-order three-point boundary value problem u″+f(t,u)=0,0〈t〈1,au(0)-bu′(0)=0,u(1)-au(η)=0,where η∈ (0, 1), a, b, α ∈R with a^2 + b^2 〉 0, the existence of its nontrivial solution is studied. The'conditions on f which guarantee the existence of nontrivial solution are formulated. As an application, some examples to demonstrate the results are given.展开更多
In this paper, we deal with the existence of solution for a class of quasilinear Schrödinger equations with a nonlocal term Where μ ∈ (0,3), the function K,V ∈ C(R<sup>3</sup>,R<sup>+<...In this paper, we deal with the existence of solution for a class of quasilinear Schrödinger equations with a nonlocal term Where μ ∈ (0,3), the function K,V ∈ C(R<sup>3</sup>,R<sup>+</sup>) and V(x) may be vanish at infinity, g is a C<sup>1</sup> even function with g’(t) ≤ 0 for all t ≥ 0, g(0) = 1, , 0 a F is the primitive function of f which is superlinear but subcritical at infinity in the sense of Hardy-littlewood-Sobolev inequality. By the mountain pass theorem, we prove that the above equation has a nontrivial solution.展开更多
In this paper,we consider a class of fractional problem with subcritical perturbation on a bounded domain as follows:(P_(k)){(−△)^(s)u = g(x)[(u − k)+]^(q−1) +u^(2^(∗)_(s)−1), x ∈Ω ,u > 0, x∈Ω ,u = 0, x ∈Ω R...In this paper,we consider a class of fractional problem with subcritical perturbation on a bounded domain as follows:(P_(k)){(−△)^(s)u = g(x)[(u − k)+]^(q−1) +u^(2^(∗)_(s)−1), x ∈Ω ,u > 0, x∈Ω ,u = 0, x ∈Ω R^(N)\Ω. We prove the existence of nontrivial solutions u_(k) of(P_(k))for each k∈(0,∞).We also investigate the concentration behavior of the solutions u_(k) as k→∞.展开更多
One parabolic p-Laplacian-like differential equation with mixed boundaries is au/at in the corresponding studies is replaced by a(au/at), studied in this paper, where the item au/at which makes it more general. The...One parabolic p-Laplacian-like differential equation with mixed boundaries is au/at in the corresponding studies is replaced by a(au/at), studied in this paper, where the item au/at which makes it more general. The sufficient condition of the existence and uniqueness of non-trivial solution in L2(O, T; L2 (Ω)) is presented by employing the techniques of splitting the boundary problems into operator equation. Compared to the corresponding work, the restrictions imposed on the equation are weaken and the proof technique is simplified. It can be regarded as the extension and complement of the previous work.展开更多
In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of nontrivial solutions to a 2m-order nonlinear periodic boundary value problem. By the infinite dimensional Morse theory, under some conditions on nonlinear term, we...In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of nontrivial solutions to a 2m-order nonlinear periodic boundary value problem. By the infinite dimensional Morse theory, under some conditions on nonlinear term, we obtain that there exist at least two nontrivial solutions.展开更多
An improved Hardy inequality will be proven in the present work. Using the improved Hardy inequality and variational techniques, we also discuss the existence of nontrivial solution for following the weighted eigenval...An improved Hardy inequality will be proven in the present work. Using the improved Hardy inequality and variational techniques, we also discuss the existence of nontrivial solution for following the weighted eigenvalue problem:展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11326139,11326145)Tian Yuan Foundation(KJLD12067)+1 种基金Central Specialized Fundation of SCUEC(CZQ13013)the Project of Jiangxi Province Technology Hall(2014BAB211010)
文摘In this paper, we are concerned with the following problem:{(-△)ku=λf(x)|u|q-2u+g(x)|u|k*-2u, x∈Ω, u∈H k0 (Ω), where Ωis a bounded domain in RN with N ≥2k+1, 1〈q〈2,λ〉0, f, g are continuous functions on Ω which are somewhere positive but which may change sign on Ω. k* = N2/N-2k is the critical Sobolev exponent. By extracting the Palais-Smale sequence in the Nehari manifold, the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions to this equation is verified.
基金supported by NSFC (10571069, 10631030) and Hubei Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciencessupported by the fund of CCNU for PHD students(2009019)
文摘In this paper, we prove the existence of at least one positive solution pair (u, v)∈ H1(RN) × H1(RN) to the following semilinear elliptic system {-△u+u=f(x,v),x∈RN,-△u+u=g(x,v),x∈RN (0.1),by using a linking theorem and the concentration-compactness principle. The main conditions we imposed on the nonnegative functions f, g ∈C0(RN× R1) are that, f(x, t) and g(x, t) are superlinear at t = 0 as well as at t =+∞, that f and g are subcritical in t and satisfy a kind of monotonic conditions. We mention that we do not assume that f or g satisfies the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition as usual. Our main result can be viewed as an extension to a recent result of Miyagaki and Souto [J. Diff. Equ. 245(2008), 3628-3638] concerning the existence of a positive solution to the semilinear elliptic boundary value problem {-△u+u=f(x,u),x∈Ω,u∈H0^1(Ω) where Ω ∩→RN is bounded and a result of Li and Yang [G. Li and J. Yang: Communications in P.D.E. Vol. 29(2004) Nos.5& 6.pp.925-954, 2004] concerning (0.1) when f and g are asymptotically linear.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and 973 Program of STM.
文摘Some theorems are obtained for the existence of nontrivial solutions of Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the minimax methods.
文摘In this work,we use the variant fountain theorem to study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the superquadratic fractional difference boundary value problem:{T△^(v)_(t-1)(t△^(v)_(v-1)x(t))=f(x(t+v-1)),t∈[0,T]N_(0),x(v-2)=[tΔ^(v)_(v-1)x(t)]_(t=T=0.The existence of nontrivial solutions is obtained in the case of super quadratic growth of the nonlinear term f by change of fountain theorem.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10671167).
文摘The singular boundary value problems for fourth-order differential equations are considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvalues of the relevant linear operators. Sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of nontrivial solutions are obtained. We use the topological degree to prove our main results.
文摘Structure of nonnegative nontrivial and positive solutions was precisely studied for some singularly perturbed p-Laplace equations. By virtue of sub- and supersolution method, it is shown that there are many nonnegative nontrivial spike-layer solutions and positive intermediate spike-layer solutions. Moreover, the upper and lower bound on the measure of each spike-layer were estimated when the parameter is sufficiently small.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10971179)the Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program(J09LA55J12LI53)
文摘In this paper, by applying Fountain theorem, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions to the nonlinear kirchhof nonlocal equation under Ambrosetti-Rabinowitztype growth conditions.
基金supported by the State Committee for Scientific Research of Poland (KBN) under research grants nr 2 P03A 003 25 and nr 4T07A 027 26
文摘We study nonautonomonus second order periodic systems with a nonslnooth potential. Using the nonsmooth critical theory, we establish the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions. Our framework incorporates large classes of both subquadratic and superquadratic potentials at infinity.
基金Supported by NSFC(10471047)NSF Guangdong Province(05300159).
文摘In this article, the authors prove the existence and the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions for a semilinear biharmonic equation involving critical exponent by virtue of Mountain Pass Lemma and Sobolev-Hardy inequality.
文摘In this article, we consider a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic problems with weights and nonlinearity involving the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent and one sign- changing function. The existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained by variational methods.
基金This work was supported by Key Academic Discipline of Zhejiang Province of China(2005)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China(Y605144)the Education Department of Zhejiang Province of China(20051897).
文摘In this paper, for a second-order three-point boundary value problem u″+f(t,u)=0,0〈t〈1,au(0)-bu′(0)=0,u(1)-au(η)=0,where η∈ (0, 1), a, b, α ∈R with a^2 + b^2 〉 0, the existence of its nontrivial solution is studied. The'conditions on f which guarantee the existence of nontrivial solution are formulated. As an application, some examples to demonstrate the results are given.
基金This work is supported by the Youth Foundation, NSFC.
文摘In this paper, we get the existence result of the nontrivial weak solution (λ, u) of the following eigenvalue problem with natural growth conditions.
文摘In this paper, we deal with the existence of solution for a class of quasilinear Schrödinger equations with a nonlocal term Where μ ∈ (0,3), the function K,V ∈ C(R<sup>3</sup>,R<sup>+</sup>) and V(x) may be vanish at infinity, g is a C<sup>1</sup> even function with g’(t) ≤ 0 for all t ≥ 0, g(0) = 1, , 0 a F is the primitive function of f which is superlinear but subcritical at infinity in the sense of Hardy-littlewood-Sobolev inequality. By the mountain pass theorem, we prove that the above equation has a nontrivial solution.
基金supported by the excellent doctorial dissertation cultivation grant(2018YBZZ067)from Central China Normal Universityfinancially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11701045)the Yangtze Youth Fund(2016cqn56)。
文摘In this paper,we consider a class of fractional problem with subcritical perturbation on a bounded domain as follows:(P_(k)){(−△)^(s)u = g(x)[(u − k)+]^(q−1) +u^(2^(∗)_(s)−1), x ∈Ω ,u > 0, x∈Ω ,u = 0, x ∈Ω R^(N)\Ω. We prove the existence of nontrivial solutions u_(k) of(P_(k))for each k∈(0,∞).We also investigate the concentration behavior of the solutions u_(k) as k→∞.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11071053)Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(A2014207010)+1 种基金Key Project of Science and Research of Hebei Educational Department(ZD2016024)Key Project of Science and Research of Hebei University of Economics and Business(2015KYZ03)
文摘One parabolic p-Laplacian-like differential equation with mixed boundaries is au/at in the corresponding studies is replaced by a(au/at), studied in this paper, where the item au/at which makes it more general. The sufficient condition of the existence and uniqueness of non-trivial solution in L2(O, T; L2 (Ω)) is presented by employing the techniques of splitting the boundary problems into operator equation. Compared to the corresponding work, the restrictions imposed on the equation are weaken and the proof technique is simplified. It can be regarded as the extension and complement of the previous work.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771128)Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi (2008011002-1)+2 种基金Shanxi University Science and Technology Development Project (20101109 20111117)Doctorial Start-up Foundation of Datong University(2010-B-01)
文摘In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of nontrivial solutions to a 2m-order nonlinear periodic boundary value problem. By the infinite dimensional Morse theory, under some conditions on nonlinear term, we obtain that there exist at least two nontrivial solutions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10171032)the Guangdong Natural Science Foundation (No.011606)
文摘An improved Hardy inequality will be proven in the present work. Using the improved Hardy inequality and variational techniques, we also discuss the existence of nontrivial solution for following the weighted eigenvalue problem: