Transgression regression event element geochemistry records of southwestern Fujian in Late Triassic-Middle Jurassic

Southwest Fujian area has experienced a large-scale transgression regression cycle in Late Triassic-Middle Jurassic and the maximum transgression has taken place in Early Jurassic. The migration and enrichment of geochemical element in the continuous fine-grained sediments in the basin recorded the paleosalinity and the paleodepth. The changes of paleosalinity and paleodepth indicate the sea(lake) level relative change in every period of Late Triassic-Middle Jurassic in southwestern Fujian. The relative change curve of sea(lake) level in southwestern Fujian is established based on the m value(m=100×w(MgO)/w(Al2 O3)) and the ratios of w(B)/w(Ga), w(Sr)/w(Ba) and w(Ca)/w(Mg). The curve indicates that level I sea-level relative change in southwestern Fujian is composed of the transgression in Late Triassic-Early Jurassic and the regression in the late period of Early Jurassic-Middle Jurassic. The level III sea-level relative change is frequent, which is composed by the lake level descent lake level rise lake level descent of Wenbin Shan formation in Late Triassic, the regression transgression regression of Lishan formation in Early Jurassic and the lake level rise lake level descent-lake level rise lake level descent of Zhangping formation in Middle Jurassic. The transgression regression cycle in southwestern Fujian is significantly controlled by the sea-level change in the north of South China Sea. The relative change curve trends of the level I sea-level in the north of South China Sea and the one in southwestern Fujian are the same. The maximum transgressions both occur in Early Jurassic. The level III sea-level curve reflects the fluctuation of a transgression and two regressions in the early period of Early Jurassic.

实测海浪谱在闽北近海波浪能分析中的应用

基于2012年在福建闽江口东部白犬列岛海域利用AWAC仪器观测的波浪数据,统计分析了该海域的波浪特征,并由能量谱积分计算了波功率密度(P_w).与深水条件下P_w和波高、周期的近似关系相比,其比例系数存在一定差异.以不同波高和不同周期两两组合与对应P_w进行比较,分别求其比例系数,结果表明:T_(1/10)和T_(m02)所对应的近似关系较为稳定,T_z和T_p对应的关系变化较大,稳定性最好的为Hs和T_(1/10)的组合,α值为0.46.

福建北部近岸海域晚更新世以来典型地震剖面声学反射特征

根据2015年采集的3 500km浅地层剖面资料,以层序地层学为理论基础,运用地震地层学的分析方法,结合沉积学原理的相关理论,对福建北部近岸海域典型浅地层地震剖面声学反射特征进行了系统的分析和解释。根据本次获得的浅层地震剖面资料和以往的相关解释结果,将研究区浅部地震剖面划分为6个主要的地震反射界面(从上至下定名为QT1、QT2、QT_2~1、QT3、QT_3~1、QT4),这些界面将剖面划分为5个地震单元(从上至下定名为SU1、SU2、SU3、SU4、SU5)。详细描述了每个地震单元的反射界面特征及其层序内部特征,合理推测了每个地震单元的沉积地层特征及其演化,为研究福建北部近岸海域的沉积环境提供科学依据。

福建北部海域浙闽沿岸流消亡期浮游植物的种类组成与分布特征

根据2009年4月在福建北部海域（24°47’17.0＂~26°48’02.9＂N,119°29’36.0＂~120°57’13.8＂E）所获浮游植物网采样品和同步观测的理化参数,并结合2007年＂908专项＂春季航次相应范围的调查资料,分析该海域浮游植物种类组成、分布特点、年际变化及其与环境因子的关系.本航次共记录浮游植物3个门类85种,其中硅藻75种、甲藻9种、蓝藻1种.物种组成以广温种为主（占47.06%）,其次为暖水种（占36.47%）,温带种仅占7.06%.调查区浮游植物丰度平均为137.89×104cells m-3,其平面分布呈现从近岸往外海、从北往南递增的态势.聚类分析显示本海区浮游植物可划分为2个群落,群落Ⅰ主要由近岸低盐种组成,仅分布于受浙闽沿岸流影响较直接的闽江口以北的近岸测站;群落Ⅱ主要为外海高盐种和广温广盐种,广泛分布于受台湾暖流影响较大的闽江口以南及三沙湾外侧水域.主成分分析（PCA）表明,对本海区浮游植物的分布起主导作用的是温度和盐度,而与营养盐的关系不密切,反映调查期间浙闽沿岸流已基本退出本海区,浮游植物的分布主要受制于台湾暖流.浮游植物丰度的平面分布格局与以往的调查结果基本一致,但其群落结构存在年际变化,＂908专项＂春季航次的优势种为近岸低盐种和广温广盐种,优势种突出,多样性指数低;而本次调查外海性广温种成为优势种之一,多样性指数（H’）和均匀度（J’）均较高,这可能与考察期间受东北季风强度所左右的浙闽沿岸流强弱有关.