The pulse-width-modulated(PWM)current-source converters(CSCs)fed electric machine systems can be considered as a type of high reliability energy conversion systems,since they work with the long-life DC-link inductor a...The pulse-width-modulated(PWM)current-source converters(CSCs)fed electric machine systems can be considered as a type of high reliability energy conversion systems,since they work with the long-life DC-link inductor and offer high fault-tolerant capability for short-circuit faults.Besides,they provide motor friendly waveforms and four-quadrant operation ability.Therefore,they are suitable for high-power applications of fans,pumps,compressors and wind power generation.The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively review recent developments of key technologies on modulation and control of high-power(HP)PWM-CSC fed electric machines systems,including reduction of low-order current harmonics,suppression of inductor–capacitor(LC)resonance,mitigation of common-mode voltage(CMV)and control of modular PWM-CSC fed systems.In particular,recent work on the overlapping effects during commutation,LC resonance suppression under fault-tolerant operation and collaboration of modular PMW-CSCs are described.Both theoretical analysis and some results in simulations and experiments are presented.Finally,a brief discussion regarding the future trend of the HP CSC fed electric machines systems is presented.展开更多
With a high penetration of Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs) in the electric grid, utilities will have to face the challenges related to them. Considerable research is being done to study and mitigate the impact of PEV...With a high penetration of Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs) in the electric grid, utilities will have to face the challenges related to them. Considerable research is being done to study and mitigate the impact of PEVs on the electric grid and devise methodologies to utilize them for energy storage and distributed generation. In this paper, the impact of PEVs in a smart car park, placed in an unbalanced distribution system, during a Single Line to Ground fault with auto-recloser operation is studied. Level-2, bidirectional battery chargers with Current Controlled and Voltage Controlled Voltage Source Converters are modeled for the battery charging systems of the PEVs. A smart car park, with 16 vehicles connected to each of the three phases is simulated at one of the buses in the IEEE 13 Bus Test Feeder. The impacts observed during the fault are analyzed and a method to mitigate them is suggested.展开更多
提出一种新型大型停车场电动汽车充电设施——直流充电桩以及适用于该设施后级装置的低电应力ZCS-PWM Superbuck变换器。首先详细分析该变换器的工作机理,给出软开关实现的条件和功率管电应力;然后建立系统的CCM平均模型,得出稳态特性...提出一种新型大型停车场电动汽车充电设施——直流充电桩以及适用于该设施后级装置的低电应力ZCS-PWM Superbuck变换器。首先详细分析该变换器的工作机理,给出软开关实现的条件和功率管电应力;然后建立系统的CCM平均模型,得出稳态特性和动态特性;最后以320 V/50 A·h的磷酸铁锂动力电池为负载,通过一台1.8 k W/80 k Hz样机进行实验验证。研究结果表明,该直流充电桩具有低谐波污染、高效率、长寿命、低成本以及易于批量建设等优点。展开更多
基金supported in part by the Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant BK20180013in part by the Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee(STIC)under Grant JCYJ20180306174439784.
文摘The pulse-width-modulated(PWM)current-source converters(CSCs)fed electric machine systems can be considered as a type of high reliability energy conversion systems,since they work with the long-life DC-link inductor and offer high fault-tolerant capability for short-circuit faults.Besides,they provide motor friendly waveforms and four-quadrant operation ability.Therefore,they are suitable for high-power applications of fans,pumps,compressors and wind power generation.The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively review recent developments of key technologies on modulation and control of high-power(HP)PWM-CSC fed electric machines systems,including reduction of low-order current harmonics,suppression of inductor–capacitor(LC)resonance,mitigation of common-mode voltage(CMV)and control of modular PWM-CSC fed systems.In particular,recent work on the overlapping effects during commutation,LC resonance suppression under fault-tolerant operation and collaboration of modular PMW-CSCs are described.Both theoretical analysis and some results in simulations and experiments are presented.Finally,a brief discussion regarding the future trend of the HP CSC fed electric machines systems is presented.
文摘With a high penetration of Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs) in the electric grid, utilities will have to face the challenges related to them. Considerable research is being done to study and mitigate the impact of PEVs on the electric grid and devise methodologies to utilize them for energy storage and distributed generation. In this paper, the impact of PEVs in a smart car park, placed in an unbalanced distribution system, during a Single Line to Ground fault with auto-recloser operation is studied. Level-2, bidirectional battery chargers with Current Controlled and Voltage Controlled Voltage Source Converters are modeled for the battery charging systems of the PEVs. A smart car park, with 16 vehicles connected to each of the three phases is simulated at one of the buses in the IEEE 13 Bus Test Feeder. The impacts observed during the fault are analyzed and a method to mitigate them is suggested.
文摘提出一种新型大型停车场电动汽车充电设施——直流充电桩以及适用于该设施后级装置的低电应力ZCS-PWM Superbuck变换器。首先详细分析该变换器的工作机理,给出软开关实现的条件和功率管电应力;然后建立系统的CCM平均模型,得出稳态特性和动态特性;最后以320 V/50 A·h的磷酸铁锂动力电池为负载,通过一台1.8 k W/80 k Hz样机进行实验验证。研究结果表明,该直流充电桩具有低谐波污染、高效率、长寿命、低成本以及易于批量建设等优点。