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复介电常数测量方法——同轴探针法再构建与修正 被引量:5
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作者 贡华连 陈树德 乔登江 《信息与电子工程》 2008年第6期448-452,共5页
为提高同轴探针法测量介质的复介电常数的精度,重新对介质的阻抗模型—电容模型进行构建和修正,再分别用修正后的模型和原模型对同一样品进行测量并比较。结果显示两种方法对生物样品的测量结果差别不大,但对虚部较小的介质测量结果有... 为提高同轴探针法测量介质的复介电常数的精度,重新对介质的阻抗模型—电容模型进行构建和修正,再分别用修正后的模型和原模型对同一样品进行测量并比较。结果显示两种方法对生物样品的测量结果差别不大,但对虚部较小的介质测量结果有一定的差别。修正后的模型提高了甲醇复介电常数虚部的测量精度,表明该模型比较适合测量虚部较小的介质,在一定程度上扩展了原有模型的适用范围。 展开更多
关键词 复介电常数 终端开口的同轴探针法 电容模型 再构建与修正模型
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开端同轴探头法测量组织介电特性的感应范围
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作者 刘永泓 黄云 +1 位作者 辛学刚 余学飞 《南方医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第7期1036-1043,共8页
目的研究开端同轴探头法测量介电特性参数的感应范围。方法利用介电特性参数分层模型结合微距测量装置的方式建立开端同轴探头法感应范围的测量模型,以感应深度表示垂直方向感应范围,以感应直径表示水平方向感应范围。利用介电特性参数... 目的研究开端同轴探头法测量介电特性参数的感应范围。方法利用介电特性参数分层模型结合微距测量装置的方式建立开端同轴探头法感应范围的测量模型,以感应深度表示垂直方向感应范围,以感应直径表示水平方向感应范围。利用介电特性参数存在差异的多种材料(特氟龙、去离子水、乙醇、梯度浓度氯化钠溶液),设置了介电特性差异化分层模型。为标定不同输出功率下介电特性测量系统的误差范围,我们测定了不同输出功率环境下的合成不确定度(TCU),确定测量实验最佳可变功率范围。感应范围测量实验中,根据可能对感应范围造成影响的测量参数设置对照组,包括功率(-10、-5、0、3、6、9 dBm)、频率(1~500 MHz)、特氟龙与去离子水、乙醇形成介电常数[ε]差异高低对比组、特氟龙与不同浓度氯化钠溶液形成电导率[σ]差异高低对比组,上述分组均被设置在感应深度与感应直径测量实验中。结果合成不确定度测量结果表明测量功率大于-10 dBm(0.10 mW)可以得到相对准确的测量结果(TCU<2%)。感应深度测量结果表明感应深度与功率正相关(P<0.05)随着测量功率上升感应深度在去离子水与乙醇溶液中逐渐增大,差异达到70μm;感应深度与被测物电导率负相关(P<0.05),随着氯化钠溶液浓度的上升,对应感应深度逐渐下降,差异达到270μm;高介电常数的去离子水测量组感应深度在不同测量参数环境下均大于低介电常数的乙醇测量组。测量参数变化对感应直径影响不显著,不同测量参数环境下感应直径稳定在固定范围内(1.0~1.8 mm),介于在探头内导体直径与绝缘层直径之间,小于探头直径。结论开端同轴探头法测量介电特性感应范围受测量参数与被测物介电特性参数共同影响,其中感应深度受影响较大。 展开更多
关键词 开端同轴探头法 组织介电特性 感应范围 微波成像
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Permittivity models for determination of moisture content in Hevea Rubber Latex 被引量:1
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作者 Nor Zakiah Yahaya Zulkifly Abbas +2 位作者 Nursakinah Mohamad Ibrahim Mardiah Hafizah Muhammad Hafizi Muhamad Zamri Yahaya 《International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第5期48-54,共7页
The commercial open-ended coaxial probe(Agilent 85070E)is the most commonly used sensor to determine the permittivity of wet materials.This paper extends the usability and applicability of the sensor to the estimation... The commercial open-ended coaxial probe(Agilent 85070E)is the most commonly used sensor to determine the permittivity of wet materials.This paper extends the usability and applicability of the sensor to the estimation of moisture content in Hevea Rubber Latex.The dielectric constant and loss factor were measured using the commercial probe whilst the moisture contents were obtained using the standard oven drying method.Comparison results were obtained between the different dielectric models to predict moisture content in latex.Both the dielectric constant and the loss factor of rubber latex linearly increased with moisture content at all selected frequencies.Calibration equations were established to relate both the dielectric constant and the loss factor with moisture content.These equations were used to predict moisture content in Hevea latex from measured values of the dielectric constant and the loss factor.The lowest mean relative error between actual and predicted moisture contents was 0.02 at 1 GHz when using the Cole-Cole dielectric constant calibration equation. 展开更多
关键词 open-ended coaxial probe permittivity models Hevea Rubber Latex moisture rubber content
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The measurement and model construction of complex permittivity of vegetation
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作者 LI Zhen ZENG JiangYuan +1 位作者 CHEN Quan BI HaiYun 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期729-740,共12页
The complex permittivity of targeted objects is an important factor that influences its microwave radiation and scattering characteristics.In the quantitative research of microwave remote sensing,the study of the diel... The complex permittivity of targeted objects is an important factor that influences its microwave radiation and scattering characteristics.In the quantitative research of microwave remote sensing,the study of the dielectric properties of the vegetation to establish the relationship between its specific physical parameters and complex permittivity is fundamental.In this study,six categories of vegetation samples were collected at the city of Zhangye,a key research area of the Heihe watershed allied telemetry experimental research.The vector network analyzer E8362B was used to measure the complex permittivity of these samples from 0.2 to 20 GHz by the coaxial probe technique.The research focused mainly on the corn leaves,and an empirical model was established between the gravimetric moisture and the real/imaginary parts of complex permittivity at the main frequency points of microwave sensors.Furthermore,the empirical model and the classical Debye-Cole model were compared and verified by the measured data collected from the Huailai County of Hebei Province.The results show that the newly- established empirical model is more accurate and more practical as compared to the traditional Debye-Cole model. 展开更多
关键词 复介电常数 模型构建 测量数据 植被 矢量网络分析仪 植物样品 微波传感器 散射特性
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