One novel organically templated zincophophate （CsN2HI4）.[Zn3（OH2）（POn）2（HPO4）] has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction together with elemental a...One novel organically templated zincophophate （CsN2HI4）.[Zn3（OH2）（POn）2（HPO4）] has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction together with elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and powder X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, with a = 9.7904（11）, b = 14.0287（14）, c = 11.8651（13） A, β= 104.690（3）°, V= 1576.4（3） A^3, Z= 4, T= 296（2） K, Mr = 601.31 and Dc = 2.533 g/cm^3. The compound consists of a macroanionic [Zn3（OH2）（PO4）2（HPO4）]^2- framework and （C5N2H14）^2＋ cations, and its structure is built up from ZnO3（OH2）, ZnO4, HPO4 and PO4 tetrahedral units that result in 4, 8 and 10-ring channels.展开更多
The synthesis of active electrode materials at room temperature is one of the effective strategies to reduce the fabrication cost of sodium ion batteries(SIBs).Herein,a layered material(Na_(2)[(VO)_(2)(HPO_(4))_(2)C_(...The synthesis of active electrode materials at room temperature is one of the effective strategies to reduce the fabrication cost of sodium ion batteries(SIBs).Herein,a layered material(Na_(2)[(VO)_(2)(HPO_(4))_(2)C_(2)O_(4)]·2H_(2)O,abbreviated as NVPC followingly)with open-framework structures has been successfully prepared at room temperature under ambient conditions and is evaluated as a cathode for SIBs.It is revealed that NVPC cathode can deliver a maximum reversible capacity of ca.70 mAh/g at 10 mA/g,and exhibit superior rate capability and cycling performance:at 50 mA/g,maximum reversible capacity ca.50 m Ah/g with capacity retention of 88.4%over 250 cycles corresponds to only 0.046%capacity decay per cycle;at 100 mA/g,a maximum reversible capacity of 35 mAh/g with capacity retention of60.9%over 500 cycles.This study demonstrates a practical example of a low-cost synthesis of the cathode materials for SIBs.At the same time,the systematic electrochemical research results also show promising prospects for long lifespan low-cost SIBs.展开更多
A novel open-framework vanadium(W) phosphate(H_3NCH_2CH_2NH_3)_3[(VO)_4(PP_4)_2(HPO_4)_4] (short for V_2P_3-en) has been prepared. It issynthesized hydrothermally in the presence of ethylenediamine (en) at 170 deg C f...A novel open-framework vanadium(W) phosphate(H_3NCH_2CH_2NH_3)_3[(VO)_4(PP_4)_2(HPO_4)_4] (short for V_2P_3-en) has been prepared. It issynthesized hydrothermally in the presence of ethylenediamine (en) at 170 deg C for 5 days byself-assembly from structurally simple precursors V_2O_5, H_3PO_4 and H_2O. The compound ischaracterized by means of Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR),Thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), X-ray powder diffraction analysis (XRD) andScanning electron microscopy (SEM). Furthermore, the composition-structure-thermal stabilityrelation of V_2P_3-en is explored in terms of crystal chemistry, and the potential approach to theenhancement of its thermal stability is proposed.展开更多
Currently,δ-Mn0_(2)is one of the popularly studied cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries(ZIBs)but impeded by the sluggish kinetics of Zn^(2+)and the Mn cathode dissolution.Here,we report our discovery in t...Currently,δ-Mn0_(2)is one of the popularly studied cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries(ZIBs)but impeded by the sluggish kinetics of Zn^(2+)and the Mn cathode dissolution.Here,we report our discovery in the study of crystalline/amorphous Mn0_(2)(disordered Mn0_(2)),prepared by a simple redox reaction in the order/disorder engineering.This disordered Mn0_(2)cathode material,having open framework with more active sites and more stable structure,shows improved electrochemical performance in 2 mol L^(-1)ZnSO_(4)/0.1 mol L^(-1)MnS0_(4)aqueous electrolyte.It delivers an ultrahigh discharge specific capacity of 636 mA·h·g^(-1)at 0.1 A·g^(-1)and remains a large discharge capacity of 216 mA·h·g^(-1)even at a high current density of 1 A·g^(-1)after 400 cycles.Hence disordered Mn0_(2)could be a promising cathode material for aqueous ZIBs.The storage mechanism of the disordered Mn0_(2)electrode is also systematically investigated by structural and morphological examinations of ex situ,ultimately proving that the mechanism is the same as that of the δ-Mn0_(2)electrode.This work may pave the way for the possibility of using the order/disorder engineering to introduce novel properties in electrode materials for high-performance aqueous ZIBs.展开更多
Subject Code:E02With the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,a study by the research group led by Prof.Li Chilin(李驰麟)from Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences reported ...Subject Code:E02With the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,a study by the research group led by Prof.Li Chilin(李驰麟)from Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences reported that a cubic perovskite fluoride can serve as open framework cathode for high-rate展开更多
OPEN Process Framework(OPF)是使软件开发过程达到CMM5级标准的软件工程框架。文中讨论了基于OPF的软件过程的主要元素及实施过程,并把该过程应用于某油田数据采集系统的开发,实践证明基于OPF的软件过程可以提高团队的开发能力、降低...OPEN Process Framework(OPF)是使软件开发过程达到CMM5级标准的软件工程框架。文中讨论了基于OPF的软件过程的主要元素及实施过程,并把该过程应用于某油田数据采集系统的开发,实践证明基于OPF的软件过程可以提高团队的开发能力、降低风险、有效控制资源,为项目的开发提供了高度清晰的过程框架,规范管理和开发流程。展开更多
An open-framework ammonium ferricborophosphate compound was synthesized by mild hydrothermal condition at 110C. The crystal structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis: hexagonal, P6522,...An open-framework ammonium ferricborophosphate compound was synthesized by mild hydrothermal condition at 110C. The crystal structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis: hexagonal, P6522, a = 9.452(2) , c = 15.698(5) , a = 90, g = 120, Z = 6, Mr = 310.58, V = 1214.0(5) 3, Dc = 2.549 g/cm3, m = 2.311mm-1, F(000) = 930. The chiral tetrahedral-tetrahedral helical ribbons are linked by the mixed valance FeII/FeIIIO6 coordinated octahedra. The ammonium ions are located inside the free loop of helical ribbons close to the inner wall of the helical channels1{[BP2O8]3-}, effecting on balancing charge and stabilizing helical ribbons.展开更多
A novel 3-D inorganic bimetallic compound Ag2Mo2O7 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 6.1274（3...A novel 3-D inorganic bimetallic compound Ag2Mo2O7 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 6.1274（3）, b = 13.1836（6）, c = 7.8780（3）A, β= 110.673（3）°, V = 595.42（5）A3, Z= 4, Mr= 519.62, Dc = 5.797g/cm^3, F（000） = 936,μ（MoKα） = 10.579 mm^-1, F（000） = 936, the final R = 0.0204 and wR = 0.0477 for 1268 observed reflections with I〉 2σ（I）. In the title compound, the [Mo4O16]n^8n-chains are linked through O-Ag-O bridging bonds to form a 3D network. It represents an unprecedented linking mode between the isopolyoxomolybdate chain and the transition metal oxide cluster. IR, TGA and fluorescence properties of the title compound are also studied.展开更多
为确保铁路科研企业数字化转型的高效、有序推进,需要设计针对铁路科研企业的数字化总体架构。文章基于TOGAF(The Open Group Architecture Framework)理论,结合铁路科研企业的关键业务和数字化能力需求,对铁路科研企业的数字化总体架...为确保铁路科研企业数字化转型的高效、有序推进,需要设计针对铁路科研企业的数字化总体架构。文章基于TOGAF(The Open Group Architecture Framework)理论,结合铁路科研企业的关键业务和数字化能力需求,对铁路科研企业的数字化总体架构进行研究。数字化总体架构主要包括业务架构、应用架构、数据架构、技术架构和安全架构等5部分,能够帮助铁路科研企业进一步明确决策体系、运营模式、能力构建和业务结构,从而为科学推进和顺利实施铁路科研企业的数字化转型提供参考和理论依据。展开更多
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Development Foundation of Fuzhou University(No.2004-xq-05)
文摘One novel organically templated zincophophate （CsN2HI4）.[Zn3（OH2）（POn）2（HPO4）] has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction together with elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and powder X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, with a = 9.7904（11）, b = 14.0287（14）, c = 11.8651（13） A, β= 104.690（3）°, V= 1576.4（3） A^3, Z= 4, T= 296（2） K, Mr = 601.31 and Dc = 2.533 g/cm^3. The compound consists of a macroanionic [Zn3（OH2）（PO4）2（HPO4）]^2- framework and （C5N2H14）^2＋ cations, and its structure is built up from ZnO3（OH2）, ZnO4, HPO4 and PO4 tetrahedral units that result in 4, 8 and 10-ring channels.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21805278)。
文摘The synthesis of active electrode materials at room temperature is one of the effective strategies to reduce the fabrication cost of sodium ion batteries(SIBs).Herein,a layered material(Na_(2)[(VO)_(2)(HPO_(4))_(2)C_(2)O_(4)]·2H_(2)O,abbreviated as NVPC followingly)with open-framework structures has been successfully prepared at room temperature under ambient conditions and is evaluated as a cathode for SIBs.It is revealed that NVPC cathode can deliver a maximum reversible capacity of ca.70 mAh/g at 10 mA/g,and exhibit superior rate capability and cycling performance:at 50 mA/g,maximum reversible capacity ca.50 m Ah/g with capacity retention of 88.4%over 250 cycles corresponds to only 0.046%capacity decay per cycle;at 100 mA/g,a maximum reversible capacity of 35 mAh/g with capacity retention of60.9%over 500 cycles.This study demonstrates a practical example of a low-cost synthesis of the cathode materials for SIBs.At the same time,the systematic electrochemical research results also show promising prospects for long lifespan low-cost SIBs.
基金This research was kindly supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (RFDP) and the OpeningFou
文摘A novel open-framework vanadium(W) phosphate(H_3NCH_2CH_2NH_3)_3[(VO)_4(PP_4)_2(HPO_4)_4] (short for V_2P_3-en) has been prepared. It issynthesized hydrothermally in the presence of ethylenediamine (en) at 170 deg C for 5 days byself-assembly from structurally simple precursors V_2O_5, H_3PO_4 and H_2O. The compound ischaracterized by means of Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR),Thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), X-ray powder diffraction analysis (XRD) andScanning electron microscopy (SEM). Furthermore, the composition-structure-thermal stabilityrelation of V_2P_3-en is explored in terms of crystal chemistry, and the potential approach to theenhancement of its thermal stability is proposed.
基金We gratefully acknowledge the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation(No.2018GXNSFAA138199)Guangxi Engineering and Technology Center for Utilization of Industrial Waste Residue in Building Materials,Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving(19-J-21-17)Guangxi Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices(20KF-2).
文摘Currently,δ-Mn0_(2)is one of the popularly studied cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries(ZIBs)but impeded by the sluggish kinetics of Zn^(2+)and the Mn cathode dissolution.Here,we report our discovery in the study of crystalline/amorphous Mn0_(2)(disordered Mn0_(2)),prepared by a simple redox reaction in the order/disorder engineering.This disordered Mn0_(2)cathode material,having open framework with more active sites and more stable structure,shows improved electrochemical performance in 2 mol L^(-1)ZnSO_(4)/0.1 mol L^(-1)MnS0_(4)aqueous electrolyte.It delivers an ultrahigh discharge specific capacity of 636 mA·h·g^(-1)at 0.1 A·g^(-1)and remains a large discharge capacity of 216 mA·h·g^(-1)even at a high current density of 1 A·g^(-1)after 400 cycles.Hence disordered Mn0_(2)could be a promising cathode material for aqueous ZIBs.The storage mechanism of the disordered Mn0_(2)electrode is also systematically investigated by structural and morphological examinations of ex situ,ultimately proving that the mechanism is the same as that of the δ-Mn0_(2)electrode.This work may pave the way for the possibility of using the order/disorder engineering to introduce novel properties in electrode materials for high-performance aqueous ZIBs.
文摘Subject Code:E02With the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,a study by the research group led by Prof.Li Chilin(李驰麟)from Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences reported that a cubic perovskite fluoride can serve as open framework cathode for high-rate
文摘OPEN Process Framework(OPF)是使软件开发过程达到CMM5级标准的软件工程框架。文中讨论了基于OPF的软件过程的主要元素及实施过程,并把该过程应用于某油田数据采集系统的开发,实践证明基于OPF的软件过程可以提高团队的开发能力、降低风险、有效控制资源,为项目的开发提供了高度清晰的过程框架,规范管理和开发流程。
基金We thank the national Natural Science Foundation(No.20173017)of ChinaState Key Basic Program(No.G2000048)for financial support.
文摘An open-framework ammonium ferricborophosphate compound was synthesized by mild hydrothermal condition at 110C. The crystal structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis: hexagonal, P6522, a = 9.452(2) , c = 15.698(5) , a = 90, g = 120, Z = 6, Mr = 310.58, V = 1214.0(5) 3, Dc = 2.549 g/cm3, m = 2.311mm-1, F(000) = 930. The chiral tetrahedral-tetrahedral helical ribbons are linked by the mixed valance FeII/FeIIIO6 coordinated octahedra. The ammonium ions are located inside the free loop of helical ribbons close to the inner wall of the helical channels1{[BP2O8]3-}, effecting on balancing charge and stabilizing helical ribbons.
基金The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20171012) and the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province, China (E0110010).
文摘A novel 3-D inorganic bimetallic compound Ag2Mo2O7 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 6.1274（3）, b = 13.1836（6）, c = 7.8780（3）A, β= 110.673（3）°, V = 595.42（5）A3, Z= 4, Mr= 519.62, Dc = 5.797g/cm^3, F（000） = 936,μ（MoKα） = 10.579 mm^-1, F（000） = 936, the final R = 0.0204 and wR = 0.0477 for 1268 observed reflections with I〉 2σ（I）. In the title compound, the [Mo4O16]n^8n-chains are linked through O-Ag-O bridging bonds to form a 3D network. It represents an unprecedented linking mode between the isopolyoxomolybdate chain and the transition metal oxide cluster. IR, TGA and fluorescence properties of the title compound are also studied.
文摘为确保铁路科研企业数字化转型的高效、有序推进,需要设计针对铁路科研企业的数字化总体架构。文章基于TOGAF(The Open Group Architecture Framework)理论,结合铁路科研企业的关键业务和数字化能力需求,对铁路科研企业的数字化总体架构进行研究。数字化总体架构主要包括业务架构、应用架构、数据架构、技术架构和安全架构等5部分,能够帮助铁路科研企业进一步明确决策体系、运营模式、能力构建和业务结构,从而为科学推进和顺利实施铁路科研企业的数字化转型提供参考和理论依据。
