Bioengineering Downstream Technology Online Open Course Drives SPOC Hybrid Teaching Reform Based on Ideological and Political Education

In the context of emerging engineering disciplines,a hybrid teaching reform for the Bioengineering Downstream Technology course,based on ideological and political education and online open courses,is being carried out.This reform focuses on aspects such as“building a professional teacher team for ideological and political education,scientifically designing the ideological and political teaching system,innovating classroom teaching methods,and improving both formative and summative evaluation systems.”The“Craftsmanship in Education and Cultivating Soul and Roots”small private online course hybrid teaching reform for the Bioengineering Downstream Technology online open course provides a replicable model for the comprehensive implementation of ideological and political education in engineering courses and offers a reference for advancing ideological and political education and hybrid teaching reform in new engineering disciplines.

Under "Integration of Doing, Learning and Teaching", Research on the Project-Based Teaching Innovation of "Landscape Planning and Design"

Based on the research on the project course theory of "integration of theory and practice" in higher vocational education and the analysis of practical teaching in colleges and universities at home and abroad, combined with literature research, case analysis, system theory and other research methods, the project-based teaching goal, model, content and means of "integration of doing, learning and teaching" in higher vocational education is explored, and the project-based teaching model of "Landscape Planning and Design" is discussed combined with the application of information-based teaching methods. So as to provide references for carrying out the project-based teaching in similar courses in higher vocational colleges and really achieve docking the actual post requirements with the course to provide the basis for achieving the purpose of cultivating skilled talents in higher vocational education.

Application of Project-Based Teaching in Practical Teaching of Manual Accounting Simulation

In this paper, the author explained characteristics of project-based teaching in practical training of manual accounting simulation, and clarified significance of project-based teaching in accounting simulation teaching and relevant application researches based on analysis on comprehensive manual accounting simulation. Also, to improve effects of project-based teaching in manual accounting simulation courses, teachers need to pay attention to multiple questions during the application.

Application of Project-based Teaching Method in Automobile Teaching

In order to meet the needs of enterprises, improve interest in learning and enhance teaching and learning effect, project-based teaching in automobile specialty shows its unique advantages. In this paper, the practical significance and application of projectbased teaching method in automobile specialty teaching were expounded, the teaching experience gained was explored and summarized, and the relevant guarantee measures for good project-based teaching in automobile specialty were put forward.

All-round Translation Teaching Approach Suitable for Adult Learners of the Open Distance Education

Through the analysis of the characteristics of the adult students in the open distance education and on the basis of constructivism,the researcher tentatively proposed an All-round Translation Teaching Approach under the guidance of the theories of constructivism in order to improve translation teaching of the open distance education.

The Model of Open and Distance Learning for Teaching Indonesian Through Socio-Cultural Approach and Psychological Aspects to Students of Indonesian for Foreign

This study aims to find out the effect of the model of ODL （Open and Distance Learning） for teaching Indonesian for foreign and whether this model of ODL implements socio-cultural and psychological approaches. The students＇ learning of Indonesian for foreign is in so many aspects that it must be considered from both psychological aspects of students＇ language and cultural aspects. The research was carried out on foreign students＇ studying Indonesian language. The research method used action research. ODL model developed this concerning how the students are anxious in foreign language learning and language use in accordance with Indonesian culture. The model of ODL for teaching foreign Indonesian uses the Internet facilities such as email, Skype, VolP, Google Talk, circulating document with comments, chat, forum, CD, audio-video, stream media player, and e-learning system. Based on the results of this study which is that students study the model ODL for teaching Indonesian through socio-cultural approach and psychological aspects and students of Indonesian for foreign improve their ability to use the Indonesian language, students are able to converse fluently in Indonesian in accordance with Indonesian culture

Study on the Open Physics Experiment Teaching in Institutes of Nationalities

The open physics experiment teaching in intuitions of higher learning is a new type of teaching model and plays a very important role in the quality-oriented education. In this paper, the characteristics, function, and model of physics experiment teaching in intuitions of higher learning are discussed, so as to provide some references for new institutes of nationalities in the physics experiment teaching.

Preferences of the Thoracic-Surgery Academic Teaching Staff on Thoracotomy Opening/Closure and Post-Thoracotomy Pain Management

Background: A survey was conducted on preferences for thoracotomy opening and closure as well as post-thoracotomy pain management among academic teaching staff of thoracic surgeons in Turkey. It was aimed to assess the attitudes of the thoracic surgery training-center academicians on aforesaid topic. Methods: A 7-question questionnaire was performed by face-to-face interview or online by e-mail to the academic professionals working at resident-training centers. Eighty-eight randomly selected academicians were invited to complete the questionnaire, and 48 of them answered. Based on the complete and valid responses, the methods for opening and closure of thorax, the number of chest drains placed, the method of analgesia in per-or postoperative period and the analgesic agents used commonly were assessed. Results: Thirty-three (68.8%) of 48 were working at university hospitals and 24 (50.0%) were in age group of 40 - 49 years. Muscle-sparing (41.7%) and standard posterolateral thoracotomies (41.7%) were the most preferred incision. The most used method for closing thorax was pericostal sutures. Per-or postoperative analgesia was stated to be performed by all of the participants, while 45 (93.75%) of them reported that they preferred to administrate more than one procedure. Intercostal/paravertebral nerve block (26.4%), epidural analgesia (24.5%), systemic parenteral non-steroid drugs (24.5%) and systemic parenteral opioid (20.9%) were the most commonly used methods. Conclusion: Preventing intercostal nerve injury decreaseed post-thoracotomy pain, as well as the necessity of post-operative analgesic use. Conversely, most of the academic staff did not prefer the methods for preserving intercostal nerve. More than one analgesia procedure were said to be used by majority of the participants.

Discussion and Practice of Online and Offline Mixed Teaching Reform of Advertising Art Design Major in Open Education

Teaching reform is an important work indispensable for the long-term development of the open university,and it is also the development trend of the advertising art design major in open education to keep up with the new media era.Based on the current situation of advertising art design major in open education,this paper analyzes the necessity of implementing the online and offline mixed teaching reform in this major,and puts forward the specific teaching reform measures in three aspects.

Study on the Exploration of Open Experimental Teaching Methods

Participating in open experimental teaching is essential in cultivating students’innovative ability and comprehensive quality.Participating in open experimental teaching takes students as the main body,which has a substantial effect on improving students’creative power and total quality,at the same time,it enhances the quality of experimental teaching.Based on the existing problems and shortcomings of traditional experiments in private universities,and through the role,methods,and implementation conditions of participating in open experimental education,this article also proposes a four-stage curriculum system of professional basic cognition,practical skills verification,comprehensive design,and technological innovation,to construct a five-in-one open experimental teaching model of“independent experimentteam collaboration-teacher guidance-science and technology competition-industry-university-research cooperation.”Participating in the implementation of open experimental teaching has apparent advantages for students’abilities,the construction of teaching teams,and the development of laboratories.

The Description of the Open Model in College English Teaching

Distract In order to solve the current problems in the college English teaching and meet the demands of the 'College English Curriculum Requirements', the Open Model in College English teaching is proposed in the thesis. The thesis describes the model from the five components.

Achieve Intended Learning Outcomes and Improving Digital Literacy Skills for Practical-Based Subjects Using Online Teaching via Propagation of OER Materials

As professors are subjected to teaching their classes online due to the recent COVID-19, our local Hong Kong students find it difficult to consult their teachers, and ultimately would fail to achieve the intended learning outcomes, especially for practical-based subjects. In this research, students having online classes of a practical-based fabric design subject were encouraged to self-study from Open Educational Resource (OER) materials for a further and better understanding of their subject. Additionally, online materials were developed to improve students’ understanding via skill of digital literacy. Their learning progress was evaluated and compared to the face-to-face version. The majority of students found online classes combined with self-studying OER materials, potentially be a substitute for face-to-face classes. Most of the students further opined different OER videos assisted them without any face-to-face instructions in practical works, to develop new fabric samples from the inspiration. Analysis of test results, and comparison of students’ final grades with different learning modes, supported these phenomena.

The Concept and Thinking of Introducing Multiple Foreign Language Teach ing into Open Education under the Background of“The Belt and Road”

Under the strategic background of“The Belt and Road”,the talents with comprehensive application ability and scientif ic and technological creativity are needed for the international society in the future.At present,Zigong Radio&TV University is in a period of transformation and development.Therefore,the introduction of multiple foreign languages for teaching is especially nec essary for talent cultivation.This paper analyzed the current situation and shortcomings of foreign language teaching in Zigong Ra dio&TV University and put forward the concept and thinking of implementing multiple foreign language teaching in combination with the idea of serving the construction of“The Belt and Road”and the reality of Zigong Radio&TV University.

Construction and Practice of a Practical Teaching System for Normal Universities Based on Ability Cultivation

This study aims to explore the effect of project-based teaching methods on improving students’ abilities in normal universities. This study delves into the practice teaching system based on ability training implemented in normal universities, examining the application of this teaching model in teacher education and the potential challenges it may encounter. Our case study reveals that the Project-Based Learning (PBL) approach can effectively transform students from passive recipients of knowledge into active problem solvers, thereby enhancing their critical thinking, problem-solving, teamwork, and communication skills. However, challenges do exist, including ensuring active participation from all students, providing equal opportunities for each student to develop and showcase their abilities, and completing complex projects within a limited timeframe. Therefore, teachers may need to adjust their teaching strategies, and schools need to provide more resources and support. These adjustments can help the practice teaching system based on ability training better serve teacher education and offer students a higher-quality educational experience.

An Elementary Talk on Teaching English In Middle School

Over the last ten years, English language teaching methodology has developed very rapidly and has been subject to changes and controversies. The methods and techniques share a common core and draw on what is of value both in traditional and in more recent

基于“Open Form”的建筑空间教学创新实践

笔者以卑尔根建筑学院创办人何思文教授到广东工业大学开展联合教学活动为契机,从视觉语言训练、场地价值认识训练和低年级空间教学课程实践经验三方面探索两校在教学中的创新与实践。

大学英语课堂教学“5-Open”的探索与实践

随着大学英语教学改革的深入,大学英语教师应不断改进大学英语课堂教学方法。经过多年的大学英语教学实践,探索、总结出"5-Open"方法,即:Open your eyes(睁开眼睛看);Open your ears(打开耳朵听);Open your hear(t敞开心扉去感受);Open yourmind(放飞思想去创造);Open your mouth(张开嘴巴说)。"5-Open"诠释了教师和学生在教学活动中的角色及双向、动态、互补作用,是激发学生语言学习动机、培养学生全面健康发展、提高大学英语教学效果有益的探索。

数学课堂培养批判性思维的有效教学策略——基于Teach标准

Teach是一种新的课堂教学行为质量评价工具。运用Teach进行批判性思维的有效教学行为观察包括:教师提出开放式问题、教师提出实质性的思考任务、学生提出开放性问题或执行实质性的思考任务等三个核心指标。根据Teach课堂教学行为观察标准,提出数学课堂批判性思维培养的重要策略:重视变式教学,培养学生思维的开放性;创设深度学习任务,培养学生思维的深刻性;鼓励学生提出问题,培养学生的质疑精神。