The improved three novel schemes of the super forward error correction (super-FEC) concatenated codes are proposed after the development trend of long-haul optical transmission systems and the defects of the existin...The improved three novel schemes of the super forward error correction (super-FEC) concatenated codes are proposed after the development trend of long-haul optical transmission systems and the defects of the existing FEC codes have been analyzed. The performance simulation of the Reed-Solomon(RS)+ Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocguenghem(BCH) inner-outer serial concatenated code is implemented and the conceptions of encoding/decoding the parallel-concatenated code are presented. Furthermore, the simulation results for the RS(255,239) +RS(255,239) code and the RS(255,239) +RS(255,223) code show that the two consecutive concatenated codes are a superior coding scheme with such advantages as the better error correction, moderate redundancy and easy realization compared to the classic RS(255,239) code and other codes, and their signal to noise ratio gains are respectively 2-3 dB more than that of the RS(255,239)code at the bit error rate of 1 × 10^-13. Finally, the frame structure of the novel consecutive concatenated code is arranged to lay a firm foundation in designing its hardware.展开更多
A new concatenated code of RS(255,239)+BCH(2 040,1 930) code to he suitable for WDM optical transmission systems is proposed. The simulation resuhs show that this new concatenated code. compared with the RS(255,...A new concatenated code of RS(255,239)+BCH(2 040,1 930) code to he suitable for WDM optical transmission systems is proposed. The simulation resuhs show that this new concatenated code. compared with the RS(255,239)4-CSOC(k0/n0=6/7, J= 8) code in ITU-TG. 75.1, has a lower redundancy and better error-correction performance, furthermore, its net coding gain(NCG) is respectively 0. 46 dB, 0.43 dB morethanthatofRS(255,239)+CSOC(k0/n0= 6/7, J= 8) code and BCH(3860,3824)+BCH (2 040,1 930) code in ITU TG. 75. 1 at the third iteration for the bit error rate(BER) of 10^-12. Therefore, the new super forward error correction(Super-FEC) concatenated code can be better used in ultra long-haul, ultra large-capacity and ultra high-speed WDM optical communication systems.展开更多
The properties of ultra-short dense dispersion-managed soliton (DBMS) in optical fiber links are investigated. They show some excellent characters, such as, reducing pulse's breathing extent greatly, facing fewer ...The properties of ultra-short dense dispersion-managed soliton (DBMS) in optical fiber links are investigated. They show some excellent characters, such as, reducing pulse's breathing extent greatly, facing fewer mutual interactions and tolerating larger local dispersion. In general, DBMS is more stable than a conventional dispersion-managed soliton in high-capacity systems. Excessively dense dispersion compensation is more suitable for systems with weak nonlinear effect.展开更多
A high integrated monolithic IC, with functions of clock recovery, data decision, and 1 : 4 demultiplexer,is implemented in 0.25μm CMOS process for 2.5Gb/s fiber-optic communications. The recovered and frequency div...A high integrated monolithic IC, with functions of clock recovery, data decision, and 1 : 4 demultiplexer,is implemented in 0.25μm CMOS process for 2.5Gb/s fiber-optic communications. The recovered and frequency divided 625MHz clock has a phase noise of -106.26dBc/Hz at 100kHz offset in response to a 2.5Gb/s PRBS input data (2^31-1). The 2.5Gb/s PRBS data are demultiplexed to four 625Mb/s data. The 0.97mm× 0.97mm IC consumes 550mW under a single 3.3V power supply (not including output buffers).展开更多
In order to realize reliable and fast simulation of FWM power evaluation, USSD (Uniform Step-Size Distribution) method is modified and its corresponding simulation results of FWM efficiency and computational time are ...In order to realize reliable and fast simulation of FWM power evaluation, USSD (Uniform Step-Size Distribution) method is modified and its corresponding simulation results of FWM efficiency and computational time are presented.展开更多
We propose an optical transmitter with reduced modulator driving voltage. This reduction is achieved through an on-off ratio improvement technique based on FWM. We confirmed the feasibility of the method in a 43-Gbit/...We propose an optical transmitter with reduced modulator driving voltage. This reduction is achieved through an on-off ratio improvement technique based on FWM. We confirmed the feasibility of the method in a 43-Gbit/s experiment.展开更多
Oscillator IC technique is developed by combining injecting synchronization technique with a ring VCO.Using the technique,a novel 2 488GHz of monolithical integrated injected synchronized ring VCO (ISRVCO) is realize...Oscillator IC technique is developed by combining injecting synchronization technique with a ring VCO.Using the technique,a novel 2 488GHz of monolithical integrated injected synchronized ring VCO (ISRVCO) is realized in a standard 0 25μm CMOS process.The ISRVCO is characterized by the following performances: -100dBc /Hz@1MHz at free running frequency,-91 7dBc/Hz@10kHz when injection is locked.With the 3 3V of power supply,the tuning range is 150MHz and the locking range is 100MHz with 50m V p p signal injection.展开更多
文摘The improved three novel schemes of the super forward error correction (super-FEC) concatenated codes are proposed after the development trend of long-haul optical transmission systems and the defects of the existing FEC codes have been analyzed. The performance simulation of the Reed-Solomon(RS)+ Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocguenghem(BCH) inner-outer serial concatenated code is implemented and the conceptions of encoding/decoding the parallel-concatenated code are presented. Furthermore, the simulation results for the RS(255,239) +RS(255,239) code and the RS(255,239) +RS(255,223) code show that the two consecutive concatenated codes are a superior coding scheme with such advantages as the better error correction, moderate redundancy and easy realization compared to the classic RS(255,239) code and other codes, and their signal to noise ratio gains are respectively 2-3 dB more than that of the RS(255,239)code at the bit error rate of 1 × 10^-13. Finally, the frame structure of the novel consecutive concatenated code is arranged to lay a firm foundation in designing its hardware.
基金National High Technology Development Program(863) of China (2005AA123730) Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing University of Posts & Telecommunications(A2006 -53)
文摘A new concatenated code of RS(255,239)+BCH(2 040,1 930) code to he suitable for WDM optical transmission systems is proposed. The simulation resuhs show that this new concatenated code. compared with the RS(255,239)4-CSOC(k0/n0=6/7, J= 8) code in ITU-TG. 75.1, has a lower redundancy and better error-correction performance, furthermore, its net coding gain(NCG) is respectively 0. 46 dB, 0.43 dB morethanthatofRS(255,239)+CSOC(k0/n0= 6/7, J= 8) code and BCH(3860,3824)+BCH (2 040,1 930) code in ITU TG. 75. 1 at the third iteration for the bit error rate(BER) of 10^-12. Therefore, the new super forward error correction(Super-FEC) concatenated code can be better used in ultra long-haul, ultra large-capacity and ultra high-speed WDM optical communication systems.
基金This work was partly supported by the Doctoral Research Fund of Shanxi University and the Youth Science Fund of Shanxi Province.
文摘The properties of ultra-short dense dispersion-managed soliton (DBMS) in optical fiber links are investigated. They show some excellent characters, such as, reducing pulse's breathing extent greatly, facing fewer mutual interactions and tolerating larger local dispersion. In general, DBMS is more stable than a conventional dispersion-managed soliton in high-capacity systems. Excessively dense dispersion compensation is more suitable for systems with weak nonlinear effect.
文摘A high integrated monolithic IC, with functions of clock recovery, data decision, and 1 : 4 demultiplexer,is implemented in 0.25μm CMOS process for 2.5Gb/s fiber-optic communications. The recovered and frequency divided 625MHz clock has a phase noise of -106.26dBc/Hz at 100kHz offset in response to a 2.5Gb/s PRBS input data (2^31-1). The 2.5Gb/s PRBS data are demultiplexed to four 625Mb/s data. The 0.97mm× 0.97mm IC consumes 550mW under a single 3.3V power supply (not including output buffers).
文摘In order to realize reliable and fast simulation of FWM power evaluation, USSD (Uniform Step-Size Distribution) method is modified and its corresponding simulation results of FWM efficiency and computational time are presented.
文摘We propose an optical transmitter with reduced modulator driving voltage. This reduction is achieved through an on-off ratio improvement technique based on FWM. We confirmed the feasibility of the method in a 43-Gbit/s experiment.
文摘Oscillator IC technique is developed by combining injecting synchronization technique with a ring VCO.Using the technique,a novel 2 488GHz of monolithical integrated injected synchronized ring VCO (ISRVCO) is realized in a standard 0 25μm CMOS process.The ISRVCO is characterized by the following performances: -100dBc /Hz@1MHz at free running frequency,-91 7dBc/Hz@10kHz when injection is locked.With the 3 3V of power supply,the tuning range is 150MHz and the locking range is 100MHz with 50m V p p signal injection.