This paper reported a new analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers and seven antibacterial agents in textiles. After ultrasonic extraction for the textile sampl...This paper reported a new analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers and seven antibacterial agents in textiles. After ultrasonic extraction for the textile samples in methanol, the solutions were analyzed by ultra-high performance liquid chromotagraphy/orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). It showed that a good chromatographic separation for these target compounds was achieved by a Hypersil GOLD column (100 mm × 2.1 mm × 1.9 μm) with a gradient elution of methanol and 0.1% aqueous formic acid solution (containing 0.5 mmol/L ammonium acetate). Triclosan and 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl phenol (PCMX) were detected by the orbitrap HRMS in an electrospray ionization (ESI) negative mode while the other twelve target compounds were detected by orbitrap HRMS in ESI positive mode. Full scan experiment was performed over the range from m/z 100 to m/z 500. These target compounds were routinely detected with mass accuracy below 2 × 10-6 (2 ppm) at the optimized conditions. The results showed that the limits of detection (LODs) were in the range from 0.1 to 0.3 μg/kg. The blank samples were spiked at three levels and their average recoveries varied from 80.5% to 96.3% while the relative standard deviation (RSD) changed from 3.2% to 9.9%. The present method was also applied for the determination of those ultraviolet absorbers and antibacterial agents in the commercial textiles.展开更多
目的通过超高效液相色谱—质谱联用(ultra-performance liquid chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry,UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS)对通络益晴方的化学成分进行快速分析及初步鉴定。方法使用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C 18...目的通过超高效液相色谱—质谱联用(ultra-performance liquid chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry,UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS)对通络益晴方的化学成分进行快速分析及初步鉴定。方法使用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C 18色谱柱,以乙腈-0.1%甲酸水梯度洗脱,流速0.4 mL/min,柱温35℃;采用电喷雾离子源,正、负离子模式扫描,通过保留时间、精确相对分子质量和二级质谱裂解碎片,结合参考文献,对所得成分进行分析与初步鉴定。结果根据建立的色谱条件,从通络益晴方中初步鉴定出94个化学成分,其中有黄酮类化合物31个、酚酸类化合物14个、脂肪酸类化合物9个、皂苷类化合物6个、异黄酮类化合物5个、氨基酸类化合物4个、三萜类化合物4个、醛类化合物4个、多肽类化合物3个、苯丙素类化合物3个、醇类化合物3个,以及其他类化合物8个;正、负离子扫描模式下得到8个重复的成分。结论UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS技术能快速、初步鉴定出通络益晴方中化学成分,可为通络益晴方物质基础研究和新药研发提供依据。展开更多
建立了超高效液相色谱-线性离子阱/静电场轨道阱组合式高分辨质谱(UHPLC-LTQ Orbitrap MS)联用技术整合多种数据采集、挖掘策略快速分析无患子果皮中苷类化合物;总结了两类无患子皂苷标准品的质谱裂解规律及特征碎片离子,用于无患子果...建立了超高效液相色谱-线性离子阱/静电场轨道阱组合式高分辨质谱(UHPLC-LTQ Orbitrap MS)联用技术整合多种数据采集、挖掘策略快速分析无患子果皮中苷类化合物;总结了两类无患子皂苷标准品的质谱裂解规律及特征碎片离子,用于无患子果皮中苷类成分的快速筛查和鉴别;探索了母离子列表(parent ion list,PIL)-MS2、PIL-MS3和高能碰撞(high energy collision dissociation,HCD)技术,用于无患子果皮中母核结构相近化合物的精细区分和鉴别;最后通过智能化的In silico策略(Mass Frontier软件中的FISH和MS Tree Match技术)对无患子果皮中新的苷类成分进行高通量筛查,并用HCD碎裂模式验证其预测的可靠性。结果表明,在无患子果皮中共鉴别出67个苷类化合物,其中38个化合物被快速筛查和鉴别,18个母核结构相近的化合物得以精细区分,11个新成分被推测。该方法能够为无患子质量控制及药效学研究提供参考数据,有助于复杂中药成分的快速定性分析。展开更多
文摘This paper reported a new analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers and seven antibacterial agents in textiles. After ultrasonic extraction for the textile samples in methanol, the solutions were analyzed by ultra-high performance liquid chromotagraphy/orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). It showed that a good chromatographic separation for these target compounds was achieved by a Hypersil GOLD column (100 mm × 2.1 mm × 1.9 μm) with a gradient elution of methanol and 0.1% aqueous formic acid solution (containing 0.5 mmol/L ammonium acetate). Triclosan and 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl phenol (PCMX) were detected by the orbitrap HRMS in an electrospray ionization (ESI) negative mode while the other twelve target compounds were detected by orbitrap HRMS in ESI positive mode. Full scan experiment was performed over the range from m/z 100 to m/z 500. These target compounds were routinely detected with mass accuracy below 2 × 10-6 (2 ppm) at the optimized conditions. The results showed that the limits of detection (LODs) were in the range from 0.1 to 0.3 μg/kg. The blank samples were spiked at three levels and their average recoveries varied from 80.5% to 96.3% while the relative standard deviation (RSD) changed from 3.2% to 9.9%. The present method was also applied for the determination of those ultraviolet absorbers and antibacterial agents in the commercial textiles.
文摘目的通过超高效液相色谱—质谱联用(ultra-performance liquid chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry,UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS)对通络益晴方的化学成分进行快速分析及初步鉴定。方法使用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C 18色谱柱,以乙腈-0.1%甲酸水梯度洗脱,流速0.4 mL/min,柱温35℃;采用电喷雾离子源,正、负离子模式扫描,通过保留时间、精确相对分子质量和二级质谱裂解碎片,结合参考文献,对所得成分进行分析与初步鉴定。结果根据建立的色谱条件,从通络益晴方中初步鉴定出94个化学成分,其中有黄酮类化合物31个、酚酸类化合物14个、脂肪酸类化合物9个、皂苷类化合物6个、异黄酮类化合物5个、氨基酸类化合物4个、三萜类化合物4个、醛类化合物4个、多肽类化合物3个、苯丙素类化合物3个、醇类化合物3个,以及其他类化合物8个;正、负离子扫描模式下得到8个重复的成分。结论UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS技术能快速、初步鉴定出通络益晴方中化学成分,可为通络益晴方物质基础研究和新药研发提供依据。
文摘建立了超高效液相色谱-线性离子阱/静电场轨道阱组合式高分辨质谱(UHPLC-LTQ Orbitrap MS)联用技术整合多种数据采集、挖掘策略快速分析无患子果皮中苷类化合物;总结了两类无患子皂苷标准品的质谱裂解规律及特征碎片离子,用于无患子果皮中苷类成分的快速筛查和鉴别;探索了母离子列表(parent ion list,PIL)-MS2、PIL-MS3和高能碰撞(high energy collision dissociation,HCD)技术,用于无患子果皮中母核结构相近化合物的精细区分和鉴别;最后通过智能化的In silico策略(Mass Frontier软件中的FISH和MS Tree Match技术)对无患子果皮中新的苷类成分进行高通量筛查,并用HCD碎裂模式验证其预测的可靠性。结果表明,在无患子果皮中共鉴别出67个苷类化合物,其中38个化合物被快速筛查和鉴别,18个母核结构相近的化合物得以精细区分,11个新成分被推测。该方法能够为无患子质量控制及药效学研究提供参考数据,有助于复杂中药成分的快速定性分析。
