This paper reports the synthesis and the nonlinear optical property of a series of new chromophores which contain furan ring as the only conjugation bridge for the first time. They are characterized by UV-VIS, FT-IR, ...This paper reports the synthesis and the nonlinear optical property of a series of new chromophores which contain furan ring as the only conjugation bridge for the first time. They are characterized by UV-VIS, FT-IR, 1H NMR, MS and elemental analysis. Their dipole moment and the first-order molecular hyperpolarizability (b) are calculated and compared with those of the analogues containing either benzene or thiophene as the conjugation bridge.展开更多
Organic electrooptical （EO） chromophores are now gaining more attention because the property of organic photorefrative （PR） materials could be controlled by doped EO chromophores. In this paper, nonlinear optical ...Organic electrooptical （EO） chromophores are now gaining more attention because the property of organic photorefrative （PR） materials could be controlled by doped EO chromophores. In this paper, nonlinear optical （NLO） properties of a new group of organic electrooptical chromophores, synthesized recently in our laboratory, were elucidated theoretically with the quantum chemical density functional theory （DFT） and the intermediate neglect of differential overlap Hamilton and the configuration interaction （INDO/CI）, as well as semiemperical Austin Model 1 （AM1） methods. The electronic transition intensity, dipole moment and the second-order polarizability were obtained. The results show this group of chromophores possess appropriate optical absorption property and good electrooptical property and optical activity. The second-order polarizabilities β are as large as the order of 10-29 to 10-28 ESU, indicating the promising applications in the future. The physical mechanism of NLO is discussed by means of molecular orbital and electronic charge distribution.展开更多
In this study,two new dendronized nonlinear optical(NLO)polymers were synthesized with high FTC chromophore loading density by introduction of high generation chromophore dendrons on the side chains.Due to their suita...In this study,two new dendronized nonlinear optical(NLO)polymers were synthesized with high FTC chromophore loading density by introduction of high generation chromophore dendrons on the side chains.Due to their suitable molecular weights,both of them possessed good solubility in common solvents.They also inherited the advantages of dendrimers(large NLO coefficient),especially for PG2 whose NLO coefficient d33 value was as high as 282 pm·V^–1.Also,PG2 had a good temporal stability with 80%of its maximum value being retained at the temperature as high as 129℃.展开更多
It is known that organic conjugated molecules with delocalized π-electron systems exhibit large nonlinear optical responses. The conjugated length is an important factor contributing to the nonlinear optical suscepti...It is known that organic conjugated molecules with delocalized π-electron systems exhibit large nonlinear optical responses. The conjugated length is an important factor contributing to the nonlinear optical susceptibility.展开更多
This study reports the facile synthesis,characterization and quantitative structure-property relationship analysis of molecular and material properties of tricyanofuran-based(TCF)dipolar heptamethines with different e...This study reports the facile synthesis,characterization and quantitative structure-property relationship analysis of molecular and material properties of tricyanofuran-based(TCF)dipolar heptamethines with different electron donors of indoline(F1),benzo[e]-indoline(F2),benz[cd]indoline(F3),and Michler’s base derivatives(Ml and M2).The linear and nonlinear optical(NLO)properties of these chromophores have been thoroughly investigated,and the relationship between molecular and bulk response has been analyzed and compared with dipolar tetraene AJLZ53 as one of the best chromophores for electro-optic(EO)devices.In particular,we provide responsible data collection and analysis of optical and EO properties for poled thin films using a widelyrecognized and accredited methodology of prism coupling system with the help of rigid oriented gas model.We found that these push-pull heptamethines with synthetic efficacy exhibit high near-infrared absorption,excellent chemical stability and large hyperpolarizabilities(β)varied from 1,023×10^-30 esu for F1,3,047×10^-30 esu for M1,and 3,547×10^-30 esu for F3 at 1,304 nm in poled films,respectively.Theβvalues of these molecules are among the highest ones for TCF-based dipolar chromophores,and also agree well with reported analytical results in the solutions.In poled polymers with a modest chromophoric loading density of1.3×10^20 cm^-3,Ml and M2 give a high poled-induced noncentrosymmetric order and relatively large r33 values around40 pm V^-1 at 1,304 nm,indicative of largeμβvalues and suitable structural modification for high poling efficiency.Furthermore,a binary EO polymer based on the co-loading of Ml and AJLZ53 achieve a large r33 value of 143.3 pm V^-1 at 1,304 nm.Our studies suggest that concise synthesis and molecular design of push-pull polymethines can be well guided by the tabulation of their linear and NLO properties in bulk materials,and streamline future development of high performance organic EO materials for photonic applications.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29774018) a grant from the National Key Fundamental Research Program of China.
文摘This paper reports the synthesis and the nonlinear optical property of a series of new chromophores which contain furan ring as the only conjugation bridge for the first time. They are characterized by UV-VIS, FT-IR, 1H NMR, MS and elemental analysis. Their dipole moment and the first-order molecular hyperpolarizability (b) are calculated and compared with those of the analogues containing either benzene or thiophene as the conjugation bridge.
文摘Organic electrooptical （EO） chromophores are now gaining more attention because the property of organic photorefrative （PR） materials could be controlled by doped EO chromophores. In this paper, nonlinear optical （NLO） properties of a new group of organic electrooptical chromophores, synthesized recently in our laboratory, were elucidated theoretically with the quantum chemical density functional theory （DFT） and the intermediate neglect of differential overlap Hamilton and the configuration interaction （INDO/CI）, as well as semiemperical Austin Model 1 （AM1） methods. The electronic transition intensity, dipole moment and the second-order polarizability were obtained. The results show this group of chromophores possess appropriate optical absorption property and good electrooptical property and optical activity. The second-order polarizabilities β are as large as the order of 10-29 to 10-28 ESU, indicating the promising applications in the future. The physical mechanism of NLO is discussed by means of molecular orbital and electronic charge distribution.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21734007)
文摘In this study,two new dendronized nonlinear optical(NLO)polymers were synthesized with high FTC chromophore loading density by introduction of high generation chromophore dendrons on the side chains.Due to their suitable molecular weights,both of them possessed good solubility in common solvents.They also inherited the advantages of dendrimers(large NLO coefficient),especially for PG2 whose NLO coefficient d33 value was as high as 282 pm·V^–1.Also,PG2 had a good temporal stability with 80%of its maximum value being retained at the temperature as high as 129℃.
文摘It is known that organic conjugated molecules with delocalized π-electron systems exhibit large nonlinear optical responses. The conjugated length is an important factor contributing to the nonlinear optical susceptibility.
基金the Fundamental Research Project funding from Shenzhen Science&Technology Innovation Committee(JCYJ20180507181718203)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21975213)+1 种基金the Research Grants Council(RGC)of Hong Kong(11306320)internal research supports or initiatives from City University of Hong Kong(9610389,9680263,9610454)。
文摘This study reports the facile synthesis,characterization and quantitative structure-property relationship analysis of molecular and material properties of tricyanofuran-based(TCF)dipolar heptamethines with different electron donors of indoline(F1),benzo[e]-indoline(F2),benz[cd]indoline(F3),and Michler’s base derivatives(Ml and M2).The linear and nonlinear optical(NLO)properties of these chromophores have been thoroughly investigated,and the relationship between molecular and bulk response has been analyzed and compared with dipolar tetraene AJLZ53 as one of the best chromophores for electro-optic(EO)devices.In particular,we provide responsible data collection and analysis of optical and EO properties for poled thin films using a widelyrecognized and accredited methodology of prism coupling system with the help of rigid oriented gas model.We found that these push-pull heptamethines with synthetic efficacy exhibit high near-infrared absorption,excellent chemical stability and large hyperpolarizabilities(β)varied from 1,023×10^-30 esu for F1,3,047×10^-30 esu for M1,and 3,547×10^-30 esu for F3 at 1,304 nm in poled films,respectively.Theβvalues of these molecules are among the highest ones for TCF-based dipolar chromophores,and also agree well with reported analytical results in the solutions.In poled polymers with a modest chromophoric loading density of1.3×10^20 cm^-3,Ml and M2 give a high poled-induced noncentrosymmetric order and relatively large r33 values around40 pm V^-1 at 1,304 nm,indicative of largeμβvalues and suitable structural modification for high poling efficiency.Furthermore,a binary EO polymer based on the co-loading of Ml and AJLZ53 achieve a large r33 value of 143.3 pm V^-1 at 1,304 nm.Our studies suggest that concise synthesis and molecular design of push-pull polymethines can be well guided by the tabulation of their linear and NLO properties in bulk materials,and streamline future development of high performance organic EO materials for photonic applications.
