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是“陶片放逐”还是“贝壳流放”?——“Ostracism”释义 被引量:1
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作者 邵欣欣 郭小凌 《史学集刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第2期41-44,共4页
"Ostracism"是公元前5世纪古代雅典一项重要的政治制度。但是这一制度的中文译名却不尽相同,有的称之为"陶片放逐",有的称之为"贝壳流放"。通过辨析"Ostracism"的物质载体"Ostrakon"... "Ostracism"是公元前5世纪古代雅典一项重要的政治制度。但是这一制度的中文译名却不尽相同,有的称之为"陶片放逐",有的称之为"贝壳流放"。通过辨析"Ostracism"的物质载体"Ostrakon"的含义,无论是从语义方面还是从考古证据来说,"陶片放逐"的译法均比"贝壳流放"更加合理。中文译名之所以发生分歧,是因为客观资料的限制和苏联史学译作的影响。 展开更多
关键词 ostracism 陶片放逐 贝壳流放
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You don't actually want to get closer to the star: How LMX leads to workplace ostracism 被引量:1
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作者 Zi Wang Guiquan Li 《Frontiers of Business Research in China》 2018年第1期37-49,共13页
High-quality leader-member exchange (LMX) is commonly seen as beneficial to employees. However, this is not always the case in the eyes of other members of the same team. Based on social comparison theory, we propos... High-quality leader-member exchange (LMX) is commonly seen as beneficial to employees. However, this is not always the case in the eyes of other members of the same team. Based on social comparison theory, we propose that members who have high-quality LMX relationships with team leaders might face workplace ostracism through being envied by other members of the same team. Further, we hypothesize that this indirect influence is mitigated by the high-quality LMX member's agreeableness. Based on data from 196 employees, we found that though ostensibly LMX quality directly led to less workplace ostracism, it had a positive effect on workplace ostracism through being envied by other team members, and agreeableness buffered this indirect positive effect. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Leader-member exchange Being envied AGREEABLENESS Workplace ostracism
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