哈罗德·阿克顿与L.C.阿灵顿之他者戏剧审美言说在Famous Chinese Plays中的体现

Famous Chinese Plays是英国汉学家哈罗德·阿克顿与美国戏剧学家L.C.阿灵顿于20世纪30年代合作翻译编撰的中国京剧经典曲目汇集。这部译作不仅融汇了两位译者作为汉学家对中国传统戏剧艺术形式——京剧的关注,也倾注了两人对中国戏剧文化的个性化审美体认。这种基于西方文化而又寻求突破传统的异质审美取向的审美模子,在译介中撷取中国传统戏剧文化养分的同时,也不自觉地融入了西方文化浓厚的受体因子的评介体系,既旨在向西方介绍中国传统艺术形式,也兼顾了西方文化体系对中国传统审美理念的个性化维度思考。

Multiple-stacked Hybrid Plays of lacustrine source rock intervals：Case studies from lacustrine basins in China

Hydrocarbon-producing lacustrine basins are widely developed in the world, and China has a large number of lacustrine basins that have developed since the early Permian. The organic-rich shale-dominated heterogeneous source rock intervals in Chinese lacustrine basins generally contain frequent thin interbeds of stratigraphically associated sandstone, siltstone, marl, dolomite, and limestone. The concept of ‘‘Hybrid Plays＇ ＇ as put forth in this article recognizes this pattern of alternating organicrich shale and organic-lean interbeds and existence of mixed unconventional and conventional plays. Hybrid Plays in lacustrine source rock intervals present a unique closed petroleum system hosting continuous hydrocarbons.The interbedded organic-lean siliciclastic and/or carbonateplays are efficiently charged with hydrocarbons via short migration pathways from the adjacent organic-rich shale that is often also a self-sourced play. We assert ‘‘Hybrid Plays＇ ＇ provide the most realistic exploration model for targeting multiple-stacked and genetically related very tight shale, tight and conventional plays together in the entire source rock interval rather than individual plays only. The Hybrid Play model has been proven and works for a wide variety of lacustrine rift, sag and foreland basins in China.

Defining stratigraphic oil and gas plays by modifying structural plays:A case study from the Xihu Sag,east China Sea Shelf Basin

The study focuses on an area of relatively mature oil and gas exploration located in the western slope of the Xihu Sag,East China Sea Shelf Basin.Three stratigraphic oil and gas plays are introduced to replenish the shrinking prospect inventory in the area.The reservoirs of these plays are traditional pay intervals of the Eocene Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation composed of tide-dominated delta front,tidal flat and delta front sand bar facies.By investigating conventional seismic data,seismic inversion volumes,and well log data,multiple tidal-influenced delta front channels,beach sand packages have been mapped out in different reservoir sand intervals of the Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation.We recognize four types of stratigraphic terminations:channel flank pinch-outs,axial pinch-outs of sand-fills,channel mouth sand bar pinch-outs,and onlap pinch-outs for the Baoshi Formation.Both the depositional facies and relatively low sand-shale ratio of the reservoir formations favor the occurrence of stratigraphic terminations.The closure mechanism of all these plays are similar to the traditional structure plays in the area:fault blocks or fault-bounded rollover anticlines,except that one or more closing faults are replaced by these stratigraphic terminations.Several small-sized closures should exist but the relatively large ones are centered around a major intra-slope rise,raising the exploration potential in this maturely explored area.The new exploration drilling campaign has so far tested the play of delta front channel facies,with three out of four wells commercially successful.These play concepts open up a novel approach to identify new traps in the study area and many other rift basins with similar settings in eastern China.

Beneficial roles silicon plays in agriculture

Silicon（Si）,asecondmostabundantelementinsoil,is nonessential but beneficial for higher plants.Silicon addition can result in improved plant growth, yield and quality.Indeed, application of Si fertilizer is a rather common agricultural practice in many countries and regions, especially in Southeast Asian countries.

GhDET2,a Steroid 5alpha-reductase,Plays an Important Role in Cotton Fiber Cell Initiation and Elongation

Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibers,one of the most important natural raw materials for the textile industry,are highly elongated trichomes from epidermal cells of cotton ovules.Among the longest plant cells ever characterized,cotton fiber is an ideal system for studying plant cell elongation.

From Cultural Utilization to Cultural Understanding:Two Phases of the English-Speaking World’s Reception of Traditional Chinese Plays

The article analyzes the translations,performances and the reception of traditional Chinese plays in the English-speaking world from the mid-and-late eighteenth century to the early twentieth century.We found that the reception underwent two phases featuring self-centered and multicultural respectively.In the first phase,the English-speaking world acknowledged the moral values of traditional Chinese plays but it did not accept their aesthetic values while in the second phase,aesthetic values became the focus and were received through translations,studies and performances.The two phases differed significantly.The first phase was characterized by the initial contacts and exchanges between the plays and the English culture as well as obvious cultural misunderstandings.During the second phase,moral and aesthetic values were gradually accepted.Text translations,theatrical studies and performances were flourishing while cultural misunderstandings decreased remarkably.The two stages demonstrate the general result of the Chinese culture’s historical process of“going global”.The reception of Chinese culture by other cultures often started with cultural utilization,accompanied by obvious cultural misunderstandings.With the deepening of contacts and exchanges between the two cultures,however,the host culture began to gain a better understanding of the intrinsic values of Chinese culture and therefore cultural misunderstandings decreased.Cultural misunderstandings are an inevitable historical process that the Chinese culture would experience during its“going global”.With continuing and expanded exposures,the intrinsic values of Chinese culture will continue to manifest themselves.

Standardization Plays an Indispensable Role in Solving Energy Problems

On June 27th, the China Construction Ministry (CCM) announced that China will intensify efforts to implement the supervision of construction standards with the goal of promoting energy saving practices. By 2010, urban construction projects are expected to achieve energy savings of 50%, and by 2020 to save 351 million tons of coal.……

Symptom presentation and evolution in the first 48 hours after injury are associated with return to play after concussion in elite Rugby Union

Background:Return to play(RTP)in elite rugby is managed using a 6-stage graduated RTP protocol,which can result in clearance to play within 1 week of injury.We aimed to explore how symptom,cognitive,and balance presentation and evolution during concussion screens 2 h(head injury assessment(HIA2)and 48 h(HIA3)after injury were associated with time to RTP)to identify whether a more conservative graduated RTP may be appropriate.Methods:A retrospective cohort study was conducted in 380 concussed rugby players from elite men’s rugby over 3 consecutive seasons.Players were classified as shorter or longer returns,depending on whether RTP occurred within 7 days(allowing them to be considered to play the match 1 week after injury)or longer than 8 days,respectively.Symptom,cognitive,and balance performance during screens was assessed relative to baseline(normal or abnormal)and to the preceding screen(improving or worsening).Associations between sub-test abnormalities and RTP time were explored using odds ratios(OR,longer vs.shorter).Median day absence was compared between players with abnormal or worsening results and those whose results were normal or improving.Results:Abnormal symptom results during screens 2 h and 48 h after concussion were associated with longer return time(HIA2:OR=2.21,95%confidence interval(95%CI):1.39-3.50;HIA3:OR=3.30,95%CI:1.89-5.75).Worsening symptom number or severity from the time of injury to 2 h and 48 h post-injury was associated with longer return(HIA2:OR=2.49,95%CI:1.36-4.58;HIA3:OR=3.34,95%CI:1.10-10.15).Median days absence was greater in players with abnormal symptom results at both HIA2 and HIA3.Cognitive and balance performance were not associated with longer return and did not affect median days absence.Conclusion:Symptom presentation and evolution within 48 h of concussion were associated with longer RTP times.This may guide a more conservative approach to RTP,while still adhering to individualized concussion management principles.

让PlayStation3九龙舞天 下一代游戏平台cell处理器

在计算机诞生的初期,还没有现在类似Windows的多任务操作系统,人们关注的重点在于单任务程序的执行性能,当时人们评价处理器性能时主要参照办公软件、字处理软件、电子表格软件这样的单任务执行速度。而如今,3D游戏、三维创作、多媒体文件处理这样的应用占据了大部分使用者处理器的多数时间,对于这些应用,注重单线程性能的传统架构已经显得不合时宜。05年年初,Intel、AMD的一系列动作清楚地表明,处理器产业已经找到了新的大幅度提高处理器性能的方式--那就是“多核心处理器”,未来的处理器性能设计将会把焦点从原来追求ILP性能向多核心处理器所能释放出来的多线程并行能力转移,即TLP性能。目前对于Intel和AMD的多核心处理器技术方案已经在产品上实施,而本文所要讲述的“CELL”处理器则是完全不同的另一种呈现,下面我们就一起来揭开“CELL”的神秘技术面纱。

China Plays Hardball with A US Desperate to Forge Policy Consensus

As President Barack Obama’s trip to Beijing demonstrated, the days when US leaders could get anywhere lecturing China on economic policy are long gone.

索尼PlayStation 3

索尼 PlayStation3CECH-2001A是专为在2009年美国市场发布而重新设计的新版本，它可以提供一系列额外功能，包括120GB2．5英寸串行ATA硬盘驱动器，预装3．00版系统升级软件。该新系统具有BRAVIA Sync功能，能清除安装的其他操作系统。并且提供一个单独销售的垂直支架可以将PS3书里放置。

Obama Plays Catch Up in Africa

WITH the world economic re- covery under way, Africa is work- ing to revive strong growth, aid- ed by booming cooperation with emerging economies that is boosting the continent＇s eco- nomic development. This growth is shown in the IMF figures,

PlayStafion认证——索尼爱立信Xperia PLAY Zli智能手机

Xperia PLAY Z1最大的亮点是为广大手机用户打造出一个引入人胜的移动游戏世界，用户只需轻轻推开侧滑键盘．智能手机立刻变身游戏手柄，现实生活瞬间转变为虚拟世界，Xperia PLAY Zli的游戏手柄上包括四个方向键、两个模拟触摸板、双侧肩的L、R按键．“选择”和“开始”键，

Apex成了黑客play的一环

设想一下,当你正在热血沸腾地观看一场电竞大赛,耳边不断传来激烈的枪声和急促的话语,紧张刺激的氛围几乎让你窒息。在这最扣人心弦的时刻,画面中的一个选手突然静止不动,双手高举,仿佛正在投降。然而,他的鼠标还在操作,并且子弹无限,透视全开。

Standardization Plays an Important Role in China

With the development of global economies and China’s entrance into WTO, standardization is playing a more crucial role in marketing,industrial, and techni- cal fields in China. Governments and enterprises are paying increasing attention to it.

基于Conceptual Play Spaces理论的教育游戏设计——探究式教育游戏的情境设计

学生理解学科内容并将其转化为智能的最好方式之一,是"参与"到具体问题情境中学习,而精心设计的教育游戏可提供更加真实的"问题情境",有效增强"参与度"。本文在对Conceptual Play Spaces理论分析前提下,理清教育游戏"概念性玩耍空间"的设计要素,基此提出探究式教育游戏的情境设计,促使学生沉浸于丰富的情境,并有效地参与其中,力求使学习"自然发生",实现有意义的学习。

加拿大幼儿体育素养测评工具Pre PLAy解读及启示

通过对目前较为成熟的加拿大幼儿体育素养测评工具Pre PLAy(Preschool Physical Literacy Assessment)进行研究后发现,其具有五个方面的特点,即测评对象聚焦生命周期的萌芽、测评内容体现体育素养的内涵、测评体系延续成熟工具的理念、测评观察注重常规操作的便捷、测评标准反映个体旅程的独特。对我国的幼儿体育素养测评有两个方面的启示:一是在测评内容方面,强化对幼儿参与动机、运动能力和活动信心的衡量,激发幼儿“我想玩”的参与激情、“我会玩”的运动技能和“我能玩”的活动信心;二是在测评方式方面,关注“动起来”的日常和“练下去”的过程,提高测评可操作性和活动参与度,发挥测评全生命周期的长效作用。

基于Play策略的小型足球机器人角色分配设计

小型组足球机器人的决策系统是一个多智能体的协调控制系统,主要由视觉信息处理、协调策略、角色分配、动作实现等组成。文中对角色分配进行研究,提出了一种基于Play策略并与区域相关的角色分配方案,并阐述了决策系统下角色分配的整体设计。实现了动态灵活的分配机制。