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大学生有氧踏板成套动作统计分析与研究——重庆市体育院校组 被引量:1
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作者 张孟雁 《重庆三峡学院学报》 2015年第3期149-153,共5页
目的:总结重庆市体育院校大学生竞技性有氧踏板项目特点,为该比赛项目在重庆的发展提供参考依据.方法:采用文献资料、录像观察统计、数理统计等方法对重庆市大学生竞技性有氧踏板比赛体育院校4支代表队成套动作的艺术编排进行分析.结果... 目的:总结重庆市体育院校大学生竞技性有氧踏板项目特点,为该比赛项目在重庆的发展提供参考依据.方法:采用文献资料、录像观察统计、数理统计等方法对重庆市大学生竞技性有氧踏板比赛体育院校4支代表队成套动作的艺术编排进行分析.结果表明:在操化动作方面,西南大学和重庆三峡学院上下肢操化动作和身体方向变化具有复杂多样性;在队形空间的合理分布与独创性方面,西大的徒手操化、徒手操化和器械配合相结合的方式对各个方位使用充分. 展开更多
关键词 重庆市大学生 体育院校组 有氧踏板 统计分析
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Immersible ergocycle prescription as a function of relative exercise intensity
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作者 Mauricio Garzon Mathieu Gayda +2 位作者 Anil Nigam Alain-Steve Comtois Martin Juneau 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE 2017年第2期219-224,共6页
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the relationship between various expressions of relative exercise intensity percentage of maximal oxygen uptake(%VO_(2max)), percentage of maximal heart rate(%HR_(ma... Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the relationship between various expressions of relative exercise intensity percentage of maximal oxygen uptake(%VO_(2max)), percentage of maximal heart rate(%HR_(max)), %VO_2 reserve(%VO_2R), and %HR reserve(%HRR)) in order to obtain the more appropriate method for exercise intensity prescription when using an immersible ergocycle(IE) and to propose a prediction equation to estimate oxygen consumption(VO_2) based on IE pedaling rate(rpm) for an individualized exercise training prescription.Methods: Thirty-three healthy participants performed incremental exercise tests on IE and dryland ergocycle(DE) at equal external power output(Pext). Exercise on IE began at 40 rpm and was increased by 10 rpm until exhaustion. Exercise on DE began with an initial load of 25 W and increased by 25 W/min until exhaustion. VO_2 was measured with a portable gas analyzer(COSMED K4b^2) during both incremental tests. On IE and DE, %VO_2R, %HRmax, and %HRR at equal Pext did not differ(p > 0.05).Results: The %HRR vs. %VO_2R regression for both IE and DE did not differ from the identity line %VO_2R IE = 0.99 × HRR IE(%) + 0.01(r^2= 0.91, SEE = 11%); %VO_2R DE = 0.94 × HRR DE(%) + 0.01(r^2= 0.94, SEE = 8%). Similar mean values for %HRmax, %VO_2R, and %HRR at equal Pext were observed on IE and DE. Predicted VO_2 obtained according to rpm on IE is represented by: VO_2(L/min) = 0.000542 × rpm2-0.026 × rpm + 0.739(r = 0.91, SEE = 0.319 L/min).Conclusion: The %HRR–%VO_2R relationship appears to be the most accurate for exercise training prescription on IE. This study offers new tools to better prescribe, control, and individualize exercise intensity on IE. 展开更多
关键词 相对运动 处方 强度函数 潜水 运动强度 资源储备 预测公式 HRR
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