In this paper,we study the global existence of BV solutions of the initial value problem for the isentropic p-system,where the state equation of the gas is given by P=Av^(-γ).Forγ>1,the general existence result f...In this paper,we study the global existence of BV solutions of the initial value problem for the isentropic p-system,where the state equation of the gas is given by P=Av^(-γ).Forγ>1,the general existence result for large initial data has not been obtained.By using the Glimm scheme,Nishida,Smoller and Diperna successively obtained the global existence results for(γ-1)TV(v_(0)(x),u_(0)(x))being small.In the present paper,by adopting a rescaling technique,we improve these results and obtain the global existence result under the condition that(γ-1)^(γ+1)(TV(v_(0)(x)))~(γ-1)(TV(u_(0)(x)))^(2) is small,which implies that,for fixedγ>1,either TV(v_(0)(x))or TV(u_(0)(x))can be arbitrarily large.展开更多
An initial-boundary values problem in the half space （0, ∞ ） for p-system with artificial viscosity is investigated. It is shown that there exists a boundary layer solution. It is further proved that the boundary l...An initial-boundary values problem in the half space （0, ∞ ） for p-system with artificial viscosity is investigated. It is shown that there exists a boundary layer solution. It is further proved that the boundary layer solution is nonlinear stable with arbitrarily large perturbation. The proof is given by an elementary energy method.展开更多
The author extends the results in [5] to the general p(v). For arbitrary large initial data, the global smooth solution of the initial value problem is proved to be uniformly (namely, independent of time t) away from ...The author extends the results in [5] to the general p(v). For arbitrary large initial data, the global smooth solution of the initial value problem is proved to be uniformly (namely, independent of time t) away from vacuum provided that the initial data are away from vacuum.展开更多
In this paper, we extend the result in [16] to general p(v). We prove that, under condition (M), when P greater-than-or-equal-to 3/2, where P=pp triple overdot/p2, there exists a unique global continuous solution to t...In this paper, we extend the result in [16] to general p(v). We prove that, under condition (M), when P greater-than-or-equal-to 3/2, where P=pp triple overdot/p2, there exists a unique global continuous solution to the Riemann problem (E), (R), whose structure is similar to the local solution. When 1 < P* less-than-or-equal-to P* < 5/4, or P* = P* = 5/4, or 5 < P* less-than-or-equal-to P* < 3/2 where P*-inf/v P and P* = sup/v P for all v under consideration, if at least one of the initial centered rarefaction waves is sufficiently strong, then the solution must be breakdown in a finite time.展开更多
We study the zero-dissipation problem for a one-dimensional model system for the isentropic flow of a compressible viscous gas, the so-called p-system with viscosity. When the solution of the inviscid problem is a rar...We study the zero-dissipation problem for a one-dimensional model system for the isentropic flow of a compressible viscous gas, the so-called p-system with viscosity. When the solution of the inviscid problem is a rarefaction wave with finite strength, there exists unique solution to the viscous problem with the same initial data which converges to the given inviscid solution as c goes to zero. The proof consists of a scaling argument and elementary energy analysis, based on the underlying wave structure.展开更多
The paper concerns the formation and construction of shocks. The process of transform from a smooth solution to a shock is precisely described. Meanwhile, the singularity structure and estimates of solutions near the ...The paper concerns the formation and construction of shocks. The process of transform from a smooth solution to a shock is precisely described. Meanwhile, the singularity structure and estimates of solutions near the starting point of the shock are also obtained.展开更多
研究基于分数阶黏弹性材料构造的Van der pol减振系统在外部宽带噪声激励下的随机稳定性和随机分岔行为.考虑约束条件的影响,引入非平滑Zhuravlev变换,将碰撞系统转化为无碰撞的动力学系统.利用一组拟周期函数近似替换分数阶微分,通过...研究基于分数阶黏弹性材料构造的Van der pol减振系统在外部宽带噪声激励下的随机稳定性和随机分岔行为.考虑约束条件的影响,引入非平滑Zhuravlev变换,将碰撞系统转化为无碰撞的动力学系统.利用一组拟周期函数近似替换分数阶微分,通过随机平均法得到系统的It8随机微分方程,根据最大Lyapunov指数法和奇异边界理论分类讨论系统的随机稳定性,利用拟Hamilton系统随机平均法分析系统在线性It8方程下的随机分岔行为,得到D-分岔的临界条件,进一步求出与系统幅值相关的稳态概率密度函数.使用MATLAB绘制稳态概率密度曲线,直观展现系统发生的稳态变化.结果表明,当分数阶阶次和噪声强度在一定阈值内变化时,可诱导系统产生P-分岔行为.展开更多
基金partially the NSFC(11671193)Fangqi Chen was partially the NSFC(12172166,11872201)。
文摘In this paper,we study the global existence of BV solutions of the initial value problem for the isentropic p-system,where the state equation of the gas is given by P=Av^(-γ).Forγ>1,the general existence result for large initial data has not been obtained.By using the Glimm scheme,Nishida,Smoller and Diperna successively obtained the global existence results for(γ-1)TV(v_(0)(x),u_(0)(x))being small.In the present paper,by adopting a rescaling technique,we improve these results and obtain the global existence result under the condition that(γ-1)^(γ+1)(TV(v_(0)(x)))~(γ-1)(TV(u_(0)(x)))^(2) is small,which implies that,for fixedγ>1,either TV(v_(0)(x))or TV(u_(0)(x))can be arbitrarily large.
基金Partially supported by NSFC-NSAF (10676037) and NUST
文摘An initial-boundary values problem in the half space （0, ∞ ） for p-system with artificial viscosity is investigated. It is shown that there exists a boundary layer solution. It is further proved that the boundary layer solution is nonlinear stable with arbitrarily large perturbation. The proof is given by an elementary energy method.
文摘The author extends the results in [5] to the general p(v). For arbitrary large initial data, the global smooth solution of the initial value problem is proved to be uniformly (namely, independent of time t) away from vacuum provided that the initial data are away from vacuum.
基金This work is supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation.
文摘In this paper, we extend the result in [16] to general p(v). We prove that, under condition (M), when P greater-than-or-equal-to 3/2, where P=pp triple overdot/p2, there exists a unique global continuous solution to the Riemann problem (E), (R), whose structure is similar to the local solution. When 1 < P* less-than-or-equal-to P* < 5/4, or P* = P* = 5/4, or 5 < P* less-than-or-equal-to P* < 3/2 where P*-inf/v P and P* = sup/v P for all v under consideration, if at least one of the initial centered rarefaction waves is sufficiently strong, then the solution must be breakdown in a finite time.
文摘We study the zero-dissipation problem for a one-dimensional model system for the isentropic flow of a compressible viscous gas, the so-called p-system with viscosity. When the solution of the inviscid problem is a rarefaction wave with finite strength, there exists unique solution to the viscous problem with the same initial data which converges to the given inviscid solution as c goes to zero. The proof consists of a scaling argument and elementary energy analysis, based on the underlying wave structure.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19531080) the Doctoral Program Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China.
文摘The paper concerns the formation and construction of shocks. The process of transform from a smooth solution to a shock is precisely described. Meanwhile, the singularity structure and estimates of solutions near the starting point of the shock are also obtained.
文摘研究基于分数阶黏弹性材料构造的Van der pol减振系统在外部宽带噪声激励下的随机稳定性和随机分岔行为.考虑约束条件的影响,引入非平滑Zhuravlev变换,将碰撞系统转化为无碰撞的动力学系统.利用一组拟周期函数近似替换分数阶微分,通过随机平均法得到系统的It8随机微分方程,根据最大Lyapunov指数法和奇异边界理论分类讨论系统的随机稳定性,利用拟Hamilton系统随机平均法分析系统在线性It8方程下的随机分岔行为,得到D-分岔的临界条件,进一步求出与系统幅值相关的稳态概率密度函数.使用MATLAB绘制稳态概率密度曲线,直观展现系统发生的稳态变化.结果表明,当分数阶阶次和噪声强度在一定阈值内变化时,可诱导系统产生P-分岔行为.
