In this paper, calcium carbonate waste was recovered as paper filler from the causticizing process of bamboo kraft pulping. The effects of the causticizing process parameters on the filler qualities were investigated,...In this paper, calcium carbonate waste was recovered as paper filler from the causticizing process of bamboo kraft pulping. The effects of the causticizing process parameters on the filler qualities were investigated, in terms of the whiteness, tear strength, tensile strength and ash content of the filled paper. To investigate the effect of silica content on the qualities of the resultant calcium carbonate filler, the green liquor was desiliconized with aluminum salt modified bentonite prior to the causticizing process to obtain calcium carbonate of various silicon contents, particle size and brightness, and different crystal morphology. It was found that the ionic strength and silicate concentration were the two key factors in affecting the size and shape of the calcium carbonate particles formed in the causticizing process.展开更多
为降低造纸填料干燥所需能耗,提高填料留着率,优化造纸制浆工艺,通过调节聚丙烯酸钠、焦磷酸钠、乳化剂OP-10、消泡剂硅类4种助剂用量,将用于造纸的碳酸钙制备成50%高稳定性浆料。研究了助剂用量对碳酸钙浆料沉降高度、黏度的影响及碳...为降低造纸填料干燥所需能耗,提高填料留着率,优化造纸制浆工艺,通过调节聚丙烯酸钠、焦磷酸钠、乳化剂OP-10、消泡剂硅类4种助剂用量,将用于造纸的碳酸钙制备成50%高稳定性浆料。研究了助剂用量对碳酸钙浆料沉降高度、黏度的影响及碳酸钙浆料的稳定机理。结果表明,制备的高固含量碳酸钙浆料黏度为94.17 mm2/s,168 h后仍保持高稳定性,Zeta电位为-29.43 m V,其稳定机理主要是空间位阻作用。展开更多
文摘In this paper, calcium carbonate waste was recovered as paper filler from the causticizing process of bamboo kraft pulping. The effects of the causticizing process parameters on the filler qualities were investigated, in terms of the whiteness, tear strength, tensile strength and ash content of the filled paper. To investigate the effect of silica content on the qualities of the resultant calcium carbonate filler, the green liquor was desiliconized with aluminum salt modified bentonite prior to the causticizing process to obtain calcium carbonate of various silicon contents, particle size and brightness, and different crystal morphology. It was found that the ionic strength and silicate concentration were the two key factors in affecting the size and shape of the calcium carbonate particles formed in the causticizing process.
文摘为降低造纸填料干燥所需能耗,提高填料留着率,优化造纸制浆工艺,通过调节聚丙烯酸钠、焦磷酸钠、乳化剂OP-10、消泡剂硅类4种助剂用量,将用于造纸的碳酸钙制备成50%高稳定性浆料。研究了助剂用量对碳酸钙浆料沉降高度、黏度的影响及碳酸钙浆料的稳定机理。结果表明,制备的高固含量碳酸钙浆料黏度为94.17 mm2/s,168 h后仍保持高稳定性,Zeta电位为-29.43 m V,其稳定机理主要是空间位阻作用。