Nowadays atmospheric pressure plasma jets (APPJs) are being widely applied to many fields and have received growing interests from cold plasma community. A helium APPJ with co-axial double ring electrode configurati...Nowadays atmospheric pressure plasma jets (APPJs) are being widely applied to many fields and have received growing interests from cold plasma community. A helium APPJ with co-axial double ring electrode configuration is driven by an AC high voltage power with an adjustable frequency of 1-60 kHz. Experiments are conducted for acquiring the electrical and optical properties of APPJ, including the discharge mode, current peak's phase and APPJ's length, etc. Moreover, the actions of Penning effect on APPJ are discussed by adding impurity nitrogen into highly pure helium. The results may contribute to further research and aPPlications of APPJs.展开更多
Non-thermal equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma jet(APPJ)is a cold plasma source that promises various innovative applications,and the uniform APPJ is more favored.Glow discharge is one of the most effective met...Non-thermal equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma jet(APPJ)is a cold plasma source that promises various innovative applications,and the uniform APPJ is more favored.Glow discharge is one of the most effective methods to obtain the uniform discharge.Compared with the glow dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)in atmospheric pressure,pure helium APPJ shows partial characteristics of both the glow discharge and the streamer.In this paper,considering the influence of the Penning effect,the electrical and optical properties of He APPJ and Ar/NH3APPJ were researched.A word"Glow-like APPJ"is used to characterize the uniformity of APPJ,and it was obtained that the basic characteristics of the glow-like APPJ are driven by the k Hz AC high voltage.The results can provide a support for generating uniform APPJ,and lay a foundation for its applications.展开更多
GPM based on THGEM has shown its competitive strength compared to the conventional PMT, espe- cially in the low background research such as dark matter detection. A kind of THGEM made from PTFE, named PTFE-THGEM, is d...GPM based on THGEM has shown its competitive strength compared to the conventional PMT, espe- cially in the low background research such as dark matter detection. A kind of THGEM made from PTFE, named PTFE-THGEM, is developed for the GPM to be used in CDEX. The PTFE has a lot of advantages especially its low level radioactivity. The PTFE-THGEM was tested at room and cryogenic temperature. It has a high gain in different gases and shows good stability at room temperature. The gain of a single PTFE-THGEM reached 112 at 117 K. The penning effect is also discussed in this paper to explain the "abnormal" phenomena of the gain in different gases.展开更多
基金supported partly from China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists(No.51125029)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51307133+2 种基金81372076 and 51221005)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Nos.xjj2012132xkjc2013004 and xjj2013086)
文摘Nowadays atmospheric pressure plasma jets (APPJs) are being widely applied to many fields and have received growing interests from cold plasma community. A helium APPJ with co-axial double ring electrode configuration is driven by an AC high voltage power with an adjustable frequency of 1-60 kHz. Experiments are conducted for acquiring the electrical and optical properties of APPJ, including the discharge mode, current peak's phase and APPJ's length, etc. Moreover, the actions of Penning effect on APPJ are discussed by adding impurity nitrogen into highly pure helium. The results may contribute to further research and aPPlications of APPJs.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51307133,51125029,51221005)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Nos.xjj2012132,xkjc2013004)
文摘Non-thermal equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma jet(APPJ)is a cold plasma source that promises various innovative applications,and the uniform APPJ is more favored.Glow discharge is one of the most effective methods to obtain the uniform discharge.Compared with the glow dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)in atmospheric pressure,pure helium APPJ shows partial characteristics of both the glow discharge and the streamer.In this paper,considering the influence of the Penning effect,the electrical and optical properties of He APPJ and Ar/NH3APPJ were researched.A word"Glow-like APPJ"is used to characterize the uniformity of APPJ,and it was obtained that the basic characteristics of the glow-like APPJ are driven by the k Hz AC high voltage.The results can provide a support for generating uniform APPJ,and lay a foundation for its applications.
文摘GPM based on THGEM has shown its competitive strength compared to the conventional PMT, espe- cially in the low background research such as dark matter detection. A kind of THGEM made from PTFE, named PTFE-THGEM, is developed for the GPM to be used in CDEX. The PTFE has a lot of advantages especially its low level radioactivity. The PTFE-THGEM was tested at room and cryogenic temperature. It has a high gain in different gases and shows good stability at room temperature. The gain of a single PTFE-THGEM reached 112 at 117 K. The penning effect is also discussed in this paper to explain the "abnormal" phenomena of the gain in different gases.