In this article,an efficient,simple and environmentally friendly approach to the synthesis of diacetals(diketals) pentaerythritol using SOH-functionalized ionic liquids(ILs) as catalysts was reported.The ILs show high...In this article,an efficient,simple and environmentally friendly approach to the synthesis of diacetals(diketals) pentaerythritol using SOH-functionalized ionic liquids(ILs) as catalysts was reported.The ILs show high catalytic activity and reusability with good to excellent yields of the desired products.Hammett method has been used to determine the acidity order of these ionic liquids and the results are consistent with the catalytic activities observed in acetalization reaction.Maximum product yield of 93%was observed on using[PSPy][OTf]as catalyst and it can be reused at least 8 times without obvious activity loss.展开更多
Pentaerythritol(PET) crystal has been grown rapidly from the solution with sulfuric acid as the additive. The growth rate of PET crystal in prismatic shape exceeds 1.5 mm/day and crystallization size is 55×55...Pentaerythritol(PET) crystal has been grown rapidly from the solution with sulfuric acid as the additive. The growth rate of PET crystal in prismatic shape exceeds 1.5 mm/day and crystallization size is 55×55×50 mm^3. X-ray diffraction analysis was used to confirm the structure integrity. The diffraction efficiency of rapid-grown crystal was characterized as effective as that of normal growth.展开更多
A series of novel pentaerythritol-based carbosilane dendrimers have been synthesized. Using pentaerythritol-based tetraallyl ether as core molecule, the dendrimers have been prepared up to the third generation with 10...A series of novel pentaerythritol-based carbosilane dendrimers have been synthesized. Using pentaerythritol-based tetraallyl ether as core molecule, the dendrimers have been prepared up to the third generation with 108 allyl groups on the periphery by alternate allylation-hydro- silylation approach.展开更多
基金supported by National 863 High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(No. 2007AA05Z101)
文摘In this article,an efficient,simple and environmentally friendly approach to the synthesis of diacetals(diketals) pentaerythritol using SOH-functionalized ionic liquids(ILs) as catalysts was reported.The ILs show high catalytic activity and reusability with good to excellent yields of the desired products.Hammett method has been used to determine the acidity order of these ionic liquids and the results are consistent with the catalytic activities observed in acetalization reaction.Maximum product yield of 93%was observed on using[PSPy][OTf]as catalyst and it can be reused at least 8 times without obvious activity loss.
基金supported by Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences (2009KL007)
文摘Pentaerythritol(PET) crystal has been grown rapidly from the solution with sulfuric acid as the additive. The growth rate of PET crystal in prismatic shape exceeds 1.5 mm/day and crystallization size is 55×55×50 mm^3. X-ray diffraction analysis was used to confirm the structure integrity. The diffraction efficiency of rapid-grown crystal was characterized as effective as that of normal growth.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29874020,59573029).
文摘A series of novel pentaerythritol-based carbosilane dendrimers have been synthesized. Using pentaerythritol-based tetraallyl ether as core molecule, the dendrimers have been prepared up to the third generation with 108 allyl groups on the periphery by alternate allylation-hydro- silylation approach.