随着动车组运营时间和运营里程的增长,动车组运维系统积累了大量的数据.利用高效的关联规则挖掘算法从动车组运维数据中快速发现有用的信息,对于提高动车组关键部件运维效率具有重要意义.针对动车组运维数据的数据量巨大、价值密度低的...随着动车组运营时间和运营里程的增长,动车组运维系统积累了大量的数据.利用高效的关联规则挖掘算法从动车组运维数据中快速发现有用的信息,对于提高动车组关键部件运维效率具有重要意义.针对动车组运维数据的数据量巨大、价值密度低的特点,设计一种基于近似最小完美Hash函数的AMPHP(approximate minimum perfect hashing and pruning)算法,相较于传统的直接Hash和修剪(direct hashing and pruning,DHP)算法,它可以过滤掉所有的非频繁项集,无需额外的数据库扫描.为了突破单机算法的性能限制,借鉴SON算法思想对AMPHP算法进行并行化改进,提出AMPHPSON算法,进一步提高算法性能.使用实际的动车组牵引电机运维数据进行测试分析,实验结果表明,AMPHP-SON算法具有很好的时间性能,且挖掘出的规则可以有效地指导动车组修程修制优化,从而达到提高动车组运维效率的目的.展开更多
A secure communication mechanism is necessary in the applications of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs), which is more vulnerable to security attacks due to the presence of multimedia data. Additionally, give...A secure communication mechanism is necessary in the applications of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs), which is more vulnerable to security attacks due to the presence of multimedia data. Additionally, given the limited technological resources (in term of energy, computation, bandwidth, and storage) of sensor nodes, security and privacy policies have to be combined with energy-aware algorithms and distributed processing of multimedia contents in WMSNs. To solve these problems in this paper, an energy efficient distributed steganography scheme, which combines steganography technique with the concept of distributed computing, is proposed for secure communication in WMSNs. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve considerable energy efficiency while assuring the communication security simultaneously.展开更多
文摘随着动车组运营时间和运营里程的增长,动车组运维系统积累了大量的数据.利用高效的关联规则挖掘算法从动车组运维数据中快速发现有用的信息,对于提高动车组关键部件运维效率具有重要意义.针对动车组运维数据的数据量巨大、价值密度低的特点,设计一种基于近似最小完美Hash函数的AMPHP(approximate minimum perfect hashing and pruning)算法,相较于传统的直接Hash和修剪(direct hashing and pruning,DHP)算法,它可以过滤掉所有的非频繁项集,无需额外的数据库扫描.为了突破单机算法的性能限制,借鉴SON算法思想对AMPHP算法进行并行化改进,提出AMPHPSON算法,进一步提高算法性能.使用实际的动车组牵引电机运维数据进行测试分析,实验结果表明,AMPHP-SON算法具有很好的时间性能,且挖掘出的规则可以有效地指导动车组修程修制优化,从而达到提高动车组运维效率的目的.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60973139, 61170065, 61171053, 61003039,61003236)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2011755, BK2012436)+3 种基金Scientific & Technological Support Project of Jiangsu Province (BE2011844,BE2011189)Jiangsu Provincial Research Scheme of Natural Science for Higher Education Institutions(12KJB520009)Science & Technology Innovation Fundfor Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province(CXZZ11-0405)the Peak of Six Major Talent inJiangsu Province (2010DZXX026)
文摘A secure communication mechanism is necessary in the applications of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs), which is more vulnerable to security attacks due to the presence of multimedia data. Additionally, given the limited technological resources (in term of energy, computation, bandwidth, and storage) of sensor nodes, security and privacy policies have to be combined with energy-aware algorithms and distributed processing of multimedia contents in WMSNs. To solve these problems in this paper, an energy efficient distributed steganography scheme, which combines steganography technique with the concept of distributed computing, is proposed for secure communication in WMSNs. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve considerable energy efficiency while assuring the communication security simultaneously.
