The method of commensurability was used by the authors to predict the great earthquake of magnitude 7.5 that occurred on March 31,2002 in Taiwan 70km away from Hualian. Analyzing the earthquakes of magnitude≥7.0 whic...The method of commensurability was used by the authors to predict the great earthquake of magnitude 7.5 that occurred on March 31,2002 in Taiwan 70km away from Hualian. Analyzing the earthquakes of magnitude≥7.0 which occurred in the Hualian area of Taiwan within the 20th century, the authors discovered that the occurrences of the earthquakes are commensurable. The earthquakes of magnitude 7.6 which occurred in Hualian of Taiwan, on September 20th, 1999 and of magnitude 7.5 which occurred 70 km away from Hualian, on March 31th, 2002 appeared at the commensurable point of K=2 and the period times the golden section, respectively. An extended discussion is carried out on the method of commensurability and its implied physical significance, especially on the contribution of the commensurable periodic extension made by Prof. Weng Wenbo.展开更多
为解决无法获取先验分布模式的“贫信息、小样本”航线随机客流量预测问题,提取这类航线客流量时间序列的上、下界信息,并在中间增加一个偏好值,形成包含左界点、中间点和右界点的三元区间数结构的航线客流量表达形式,将三元区间数数据...为解决无法获取先验分布模式的“贫信息、小样本”航线随机客流量预测问题,提取这类航线客流量时间序列的上、下界信息,并在中间增加一个偏好值,形成包含左界点、中间点和右界点的三元区间数结构的航线客流量表达形式,将三元区间数数据结构转换为左半径、中心及右半径3个独立的时间序列,再利用灰色系统理论建立航线客流量预测模型,并利用周期外延模型对上述模型得出的残差序列进行修正。采用2004—2019年民航客运量数据进行验证分析。结果发现,ARIMA(autoregressive integrated moving average model)模型预测检验的平均绝对百分比误差为6.77%,灰色周期外延模型的平均绝对百分比误差为1.66%,因此后者在短期预测上有较大优势。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Nation’s Natural Science Found of China (No.10373017) and the Chinese Astronomical Committee Foundation.
文摘The method of commensurability was used by the authors to predict the great earthquake of magnitude 7.5 that occurred on March 31,2002 in Taiwan 70km away from Hualian. Analyzing the earthquakes of magnitude≥7.0 which occurred in the Hualian area of Taiwan within the 20th century, the authors discovered that the occurrences of the earthquakes are commensurable. The earthquakes of magnitude 7.6 which occurred in Hualian of Taiwan, on September 20th, 1999 and of magnitude 7.5 which occurred 70 km away from Hualian, on March 31th, 2002 appeared at the commensurable point of K=2 and the period times the golden section, respectively. An extended discussion is carried out on the method of commensurability and its implied physical significance, especially on the contribution of the commensurable periodic extension made by Prof. Weng Wenbo.
文摘为解决无法获取先验分布模式的“贫信息、小样本”航线随机客流量预测问题,提取这类航线客流量时间序列的上、下界信息,并在中间增加一个偏好值,形成包含左界点、中间点和右界点的三元区间数结构的航线客流量表达形式,将三元区间数数据结构转换为左半径、中心及右半径3个独立的时间序列,再利用灰色系统理论建立航线客流量预测模型,并利用周期外延模型对上述模型得出的残差序列进行修正。采用2004—2019年民航客运量数据进行验证分析。结果发现,ARIMA(autoregressive integrated moving average model)模型预测检验的平均绝对百分比误差为6.77%,灰色周期外延模型的平均绝对百分比误差为1.66%,因此后者在短期预测上有较大优势。
