In this paper, the improved Jacobian elliptic function expansion approach is extended and applied to constructing discrete solutions of the semi-discrete coupled modified Korteweg de Vries (mKdV) equations with the ...In this paper, the improved Jacobian elliptic function expansion approach is extended and applied to constructing discrete solutions of the semi-discrete coupled modified Korteweg de Vries (mKdV) equations with the aid of the symbolic computation system Maple. Some new discrete Jacobian doubly periodic solutions are obtained. When the modulus m →1, these doubly periodic solutions degenerate into the corresponding solitary wave solutions, including kink-type, bell-type and other types of excitations.展开更多
In this paper, we study the generalized coupled Hirota Satsuma KdV system by using the new generalizedtransformation in homogeneous balance method. As a result, many explicit exact solutions, which contain new solitar...In this paper, we study the generalized coupled Hirota Satsuma KdV system by using the new generalizedtransformation in homogeneous balance method. As a result, many explicit exact solutions, which contain new solitarywave solutions, periodic wave solutions, and the combined formal solitary wave solutions, and periodic wave solutions,are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, through symbolic computations, we obtain two exact solitary wave solitons of the (2 + l)-dimensional variable-coefficient Caudrey-Dodd- Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada equation. We study basic properties of l-peri...In this paper, through symbolic computations, we obtain two exact solitary wave solitons of the (2 + l)-dimensional variable-coefficient Caudrey-Dodd- Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada equation. We study basic properties of l-periodic solitary wave solution and interactional properties of 2-periodic solitary wave solution by using asymptotic analysis.展开更多
In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations....In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, we apply the proposed method to solving the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions which include the rational form solitary wave solutions and elliptic doubly periodic wave solutions as special cases.展开更多
The Gardner equation with a variable-coefficient from fluid dynamics and plasma physics is investigated. Different kinds of solutions including breather-type soliton and two soliton solutions are obtained using biline...The Gardner equation with a variable-coefficient from fluid dynamics and plasma physics is investigated. Different kinds of solutions including breather-type soliton and two soliton solutions are obtained using bilinear method and extended homoclinic test approach. The proposed method can also be applied to solve other types of higher dimensional integrable and non-integrable systems.展开更多
In this paper, the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method provides an effective approach to obtain the exact periodic wave solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Exact combined bright-bright and dark...In this paper, the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method provides an effective approach to obtain the exact periodic wave solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Exact combined bright-bright and dark-dark soliton wave solutions can be achieved in their limit conditions. We also obtain the different formation regions of combined solitons. Our results show that the intraspecies (interspecies) interaction strengths clearly affect the formation of dar^dark, bright-bright and dark-bright soliton solutions in different regions.展开更多
The (2 + 1)-dimensional fifth-order KdV equation is an important higher-dimensional and higher-order extension of the famous KdV equation in fluid dynamics. In this paper, by constructing new test functions, we invest...The (2 + 1)-dimensional fifth-order KdV equation is an important higher-dimensional and higher-order extension of the famous KdV equation in fluid dynamics. In this paper, by constructing new test functions, we investigate the periodic solitary wave solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional fifth-order KdV equation by virtue of the Hirota bilinear form. Several novel analytic solutions for such a model are obtained and verified with the help of symbolic computation.展开更多
In this paper, based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov-Kuzent...In this paper, based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov-Kuzentsov equation are constructed by the method of auxiliary equation with function transformation with aid of symbolic computation system Mathematica. The method is of important significance in seeking new exact solutions to the evolution equation with arbitrary nonlinear term.展开更多
Some new exact solitary wave solutions of the Hybrid lattice and discrete mKdV lattice are obtained by using a hyperbolic function approach. This approach can also be applied to other nonlinear differential-difference...Some new exact solitary wave solutions of the Hybrid lattice and discrete mKdV lattice are obtained by using a hyperbolic function approach. This approach can also be applied to other nonlinear differential-difference equations.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the periodic wave solutions and solitary wave solutions of a (2+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KDV) equation</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">...In this paper, we investigate the periodic wave solutions and solitary wave solutions of a (2+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KDV) equation</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">by applying Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. Abundant types of Jacobi elliptic function solutions are obtained by choosing different </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"">coefficient</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"">s</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> <i>p</i>, <i>q</i> and <i>r</i> in the</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">elliptic equation. Then these solutions are</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">coupled into an auxiliary equation</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">and substituted into the (2+1)-dimensional KDV equation. As <span>a result,</span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">a large number of complex Jacobi elliptic function solutions are ob</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">tained, and many of them have not been found in other documents. As</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:""><span></span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">, some complex solitary solutions are also obtained correspondingly.</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">These solutions that we obtained in this paper will be helpful to understand the physics of the (2+1)-dimensional KDV equation.展开更多
The quantum solitary wave solutions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic chain is investigated by using theHartree-Fock approach and the multiple-scale method.It is shown that quantum solitary wave solutions can exist i...The quantum solitary wave solutions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic chain is investigated by using theHartree-Fock approach and the multiple-scale method.It is shown that quantum solitary wave solutions can exist in aferromagnetic system with nearest-and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interaction,and at the certain value of the firstBrillouin zone,the solitary wave solution of the Hartree wave function becomes the intrinsic localized mode.展开更多
This paper considers the stabilily of the Korteweg-de Vries solitary wave solutionwith respect to infinitesmal dislurbance. It is found that the Korteweg-de Vries solitarywave solulion. is unstable in the Liapunov sense.
The time periodic solution problem of damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary condition was studied. By using the Galerkin method to construct the approximating sequence of time peri...The time periodic solution problem of damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary condition was studied. By using the Galerkin method to construct the approximating sequence of time periodic solutions, a priori estimate and Laray_Schauder fixed point theorem to prove the convergence of the approximate solutions, the existence of time periodic solutions for a damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations can be obtained.展开更多
In this research work,we constructed the optical soliton solutions of nonlinear complex Kundu-Eckhaus(KE)equation with the help of modified mathematical method.We obtained the solutions in the form of dark solitons,br...In this research work,we constructed the optical soliton solutions of nonlinear complex Kundu-Eckhaus(KE)equation with the help of modified mathematical method.We obtained the solutions in the form of dark solitons,bright solitons and combined dark-bright solitons,travelling wave and periodic wave solutions with general coefficients.In our knowledge earlier reported results of the KE equation with specific coefficients.These obtained solutions are more useful in the development of optical fibers,dynamics of solitons,dynamics of adiabatic parameters,dynamics of fluid,problems of biomedical,industrial phenomena and many other branches.All calculations show that this technique is more powerful,effective,straightforward,and fruitfulness to study analytically other higher-order nonlinear complex PDEs involves in mathematical physics,quantum physics,Geo physics,fluid mechanics,hydrodynamics,mathematical biology,field of engineering and many other physical sciences.展开更多
Taking the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system as a simple example, some families of rational form solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and rational wave solutions are constructed b...Taking the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system as a simple example, some families of rational form solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and rational wave solutions are constructed by using the Riccati equation rational expansion method presented by us. The method can also be applied to solve more nonlinear partial differential equation or equations.展开更多
In this paper, an attempt is made to study some interesting results of the coupled nonlinear equations in the atmosphere. By introducing a phase angle function ζ, it is shown that the atmospheric equations in the pre...In this paper, an attempt is made to study some interesting results of the coupled nonlinear equations in the atmosphere. By introducing a phase angle function ζ, it is shown that the atmospheric equations in the presence of specific forcing exhibit the exact and explicit solitary wave solutions under certain conditions.展开更多
In this paper, we make use of the auxiliary equation and the expanded mapping methods to find the new exact periodic solutions for (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations in mathematical physics, which are...In this paper, we make use of the auxiliary equation and the expanded mapping methods to find the new exact periodic solutions for (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations in mathematical physics, which are expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions, and obtain some new solitary wave solutions (m → 1). This method can also be used to explore new periodic wave solutions for other nonlinear evolution equations.展开更多
Both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou are extended to reduce the high-order modified Boussinesq equation with the damping term (HMBEDT) arising in the general Fer...Both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou are extended to reduce the high-order modified Boussinesq equation with the damping term (HMBEDT) arising in the general Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model. As a result, several types of similarity reductions are obtained. It is easy to show that the nonlinear wave equation is not integrable under the sense of AblowRz's conjecture from the reduction results obtained. In addition, kink-shaped solitary wave solutions, which are of important physical significance, are found for HMBEDT based on the obtained reduction equation.展开更多
A(3+1)-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii(GP)equation with time variable coefficients is considered,andis transformed into a standard nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger(NLS)equation.Exact solutions of the(3+1)D GP equationare c...A(3+1)-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii(GP)equation with time variable coefficients is considered,andis transformed into a standard nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger(NLS)equation.Exact solutions of the(3+1)D GP equationare constructed via those of the NLS equation.By applying specific time-modulated nonlinearities,dispersions,andpotentials,the dynamics of the solutions can be controlled.Solitary and periodic wave solutions with snaking andbreathing behavior are reported.展开更多
Some new exact travelling wave and period solutions of discrete nonlinearSchroedinger equation are found by using a hyperbolic tangent function approach, which was usuallypresented to find exact travelling wave soluti...Some new exact travelling wave and period solutions of discrete nonlinearSchroedinger equation are found by using a hyperbolic tangent function approach, which was usuallypresented to find exact travelling wave solutions of certain nonlinear partial differential models.Now we can further extend the new algorithm to other nonlinear differential-different models.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10272071) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Lishui University of China (Grant Nos KZ05004 and KY06024).
文摘In this paper, the improved Jacobian elliptic function expansion approach is extended and applied to constructing discrete solutions of the semi-discrete coupled modified Korteweg de Vries (mKdV) equations with the aid of the symbolic computation system Maple. Some new discrete Jacobian doubly periodic solutions are obtained. When the modulus m →1, these doubly periodic solutions degenerate into the corresponding solitary wave solutions, including kink-type, bell-type and other types of excitations.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 1007201, the National Key Basic Research Development Project Program under Grant No. G1998030600 and Doctoral Foundation of China under Grant No. 98014119
文摘In this paper, we study the generalized coupled Hirota Satsuma KdV system by using the new generalizedtransformation in homogeneous balance method. As a result, many explicit exact solutions, which contain new solitarywave solutions, periodic wave solutions, and the combined formal solitary wave solutions, and periodic wave solutions,are obtained.
文摘In this paper, through symbolic computations, we obtain two exact solitary wave solitons of the (2 + l)-dimensional variable-coefficient Caudrey-Dodd- Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada equation. We study basic properties of l-periodic solitary wave solution and interactional properties of 2-periodic solitary wave solution by using asymptotic analysis.
文摘In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, we apply the proposed method to solving the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions which include the rational form solitary wave solutions and elliptic doubly periodic wave solutions as special cases.
文摘The Gardner equation with a variable-coefficient from fluid dynamics and plasma physics is investigated. Different kinds of solutions including breather-type soliton and two soliton solutions are obtained using bilinear method and extended homoclinic test approach. The proposed method can also be applied to solve other types of higher dimensional integrable and non-integrable systems.
基金supported by the Key Program of Chinese Ministry of Education(Grant No.2011015)the Hundred Innovation Talents Supporting Project of Hebei Province of China(Grant No.CPRC014)
文摘In this paper, the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method provides an effective approach to obtain the exact periodic wave solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Exact combined bright-bright and dark-dark soliton wave solutions can be achieved in their limit conditions. We also obtain the different formation regions of combined solitons. Our results show that the intraspecies (interspecies) interaction strengths clearly affect the formation of dar^dark, bright-bright and dark-bright soliton solutions in different regions.
文摘The (2 + 1)-dimensional fifth-order KdV equation is an important higher-dimensional and higher-order extension of the famous KdV equation in fluid dynamics. In this paper, by constructing new test functions, we investigate the periodic solitary wave solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional fifth-order KdV equation by virtue of the Hirota bilinear form. Several novel analytic solutions for such a model are obtained and verified with the help of symbolic computation.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10461006), the High Education Science Research Program (Grant No NJ02035) of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (Grant No 2004080201103) and the Youth Research Program of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Grant No QN005023).
文摘In this paper, based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov-Kuzentsov equation are constructed by the method of auxiliary equation with function transformation with aid of symbolic computation system Mathematica. The method is of important significance in seeking new exact solutions to the evolution equation with arbitrary nonlinear term.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10461006), the Natural Science Foundation (Grant No 200408020103), the High Education Science Research Program (Grant No NJ02035) of Inner Mongolia, China and the Youth Foundation (Grant No QN004024) of Inner Mongolia Normal University, China.
文摘Some new exact solitary wave solutions of the Hybrid lattice and discrete mKdV lattice are obtained by using a hyperbolic function approach. This approach can also be applied to other nonlinear differential-difference equations.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the periodic wave solutions and solitary wave solutions of a (2+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KDV) equation</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">by applying Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. Abundant types of Jacobi elliptic function solutions are obtained by choosing different </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"">coefficient</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"">s</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> <i>p</i>, <i>q</i> and <i>r</i> in the</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">elliptic equation. Then these solutions are</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">coupled into an auxiliary equation</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">and substituted into the (2+1)-dimensional KDV equation. As <span>a result,</span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">a large number of complex Jacobi elliptic function solutions are ob</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">tained, and many of them have not been found in other documents. As</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:""><span></span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">, some complex solitary solutions are also obtained correspondingly.</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:""> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"">These solutions that we obtained in this paper will be helpful to understand the physics of the (2+1)-dimensional KDV equation.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Hunan Province under Grant Nos.06C652 and 07C528National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10647132
文摘The quantum solitary wave solutions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic chain is investigated by using theHartree-Fock approach and the multiple-scale method.It is shown that quantum solitary wave solutions can exist in aferromagnetic system with nearest-and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interaction,and at the certain value of the firstBrillouin zone,the solitary wave solution of the Hartree wave function becomes the intrinsic localized mode.
文摘This paper considers the stabilily of the Korteweg-de Vries solitary wave solutionwith respect to infinitesmal dislurbance. It is found that the Korteweg-de Vries solitarywave solulion. is unstable in the Liapunov sense.
文摘The time periodic solution problem of damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary condition was studied. By using the Galerkin method to construct the approximating sequence of time periodic solutions, a priori estimate and Laray_Schauder fixed point theorem to prove the convergence of the approximate solutions, the existence of time periodic solutions for a damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations can be obtained.
文摘In this research work,we constructed the optical soliton solutions of nonlinear complex Kundu-Eckhaus(KE)equation with the help of modified mathematical method.We obtained the solutions in the form of dark solitons,bright solitons and combined dark-bright solitons,travelling wave and periodic wave solutions with general coefficients.In our knowledge earlier reported results of the KE equation with specific coefficients.These obtained solutions are more useful in the development of optical fibers,dynamics of solitons,dynamics of adiabatic parameters,dynamics of fluid,problems of biomedical,industrial phenomena and many other branches.All calculations show that this technique is more powerful,effective,straightforward,and fruitfulness to study analytically other higher-order nonlinear complex PDEs involves in mathematical physics,quantum physics,Geo physics,fluid mechanics,hydrodynamics,mathematical biology,field of engineering and many other physical sciences.
文摘Taking the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system as a simple example, some families of rational form solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions, and rational wave solutions are constructed by using the Riccati equation rational expansion method presented by us. The method can also be applied to solve more nonlinear partial differential equation or equations.
文摘In this paper, an attempt is made to study some interesting results of the coupled nonlinear equations in the atmosphere. By introducing a phase angle function ζ, it is shown that the atmospheric equations in the presence of specific forcing exhibit the exact and explicit solitary wave solutions under certain conditions.
基金Project supported by the Anhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices (Anhui University),China
文摘In this paper, we make use of the auxiliary equation and the expanded mapping methods to find the new exact periodic solutions for (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations in mathematical physics, which are expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions, and obtain some new solitary wave solutions (m → 1). This method can also be used to explore new periodic wave solutions for other nonlinear evolution equations.
文摘Both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou are extended to reduce the high-order modified Boussinesq equation with the damping term (HMBEDT) arising in the general Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model. As a result, several types of similarity reductions are obtained. It is easy to show that the nonlinear wave equation is not integrable under the sense of AblowRz's conjecture from the reduction results obtained. In addition, kink-shaped solitary wave solutions, which are of important physical significance, are found for HMBEDT based on the obtained reduction equation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China under Grant Nos.10735030,10475055,10675065 and 90503006National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program 2007CB814800) and PCSIRT (IRT0734)+1 种基金the Research Fund of Postdoctoral of China under Grant No.20070410727Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No.20070248120
文摘A(3+1)-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii(GP)equation with time variable coefficients is considered,andis transformed into a standard nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger(NLS)equation.Exact solutions of the(3+1)D GP equationare constructed via those of the NLS equation.By applying specific time-modulated nonlinearities,dispersions,andpotentials,the dynamics of the solutions can be controlled.Solitary and periodic wave solutions with snaking andbreathing behavior are reported.
文摘Some new exact travelling wave and period solutions of discrete nonlinearSchroedinger equation are found by using a hyperbolic tangent function approach, which was usuallypresented to find exact travelling wave solutions of certain nonlinear partial differential models.Now we can further extend the new algorithm to other nonlinear differential-different models.