A new intermetallic compound of thermodynamically stable Nb_(2)Ni phase is discovered within Nb-Ni binary system,refreshing the current situation that there are only three stable intermediate phases of Nb_(7)Ni_(6),Nb...A new intermetallic compound of thermodynamically stable Nb_(2)Ni phase is discovered within Nb-Ni binary system,refreshing the current situation that there are only three stable intermediate phases of Nb_(7)Ni_(6),NbNi_(3) and NbNi_(8).The new stable phase is generated from the peritectoid transition:(Nb)+Nb_(7)Ni_(6)→Nb_(2)Ni,and the transformation temperature is 1533 K.This refreshes the current equilibrium Nb-Ni binary phase diagram.It is confirmed by transmission electron microscopy and the annealing experiments,which is determined to be the FCC structure(Pearson:cF96,space grope:Fd-3m O2,a=11.888A).Furthermore,the equilibrium properties of Nb_(2)Ni phase are produced by density functional theory,including the formation energy,cohesive energy,bulk modulus and lattice constant.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51734008 and 52088101)。
文摘A new intermetallic compound of thermodynamically stable Nb_(2)Ni phase is discovered within Nb-Ni binary system,refreshing the current situation that there are only three stable intermediate phases of Nb_(7)Ni_(6),NbNi_(3) and NbNi_(8).The new stable phase is generated from the peritectoid transition:(Nb)+Nb_(7)Ni_(6)→Nb_(2)Ni,and the transformation temperature is 1533 K.This refreshes the current equilibrium Nb-Ni binary phase diagram.It is confirmed by transmission electron microscopy and the annealing experiments,which is determined to be the FCC structure(Pearson:cF96,space grope:Fd-3m O2,a=11.888A).Furthermore,the equilibrium properties of Nb_(2)Ni phase are produced by density functional theory,including the formation energy,cohesive energy,bulk modulus and lattice constant.