The subsidence of the mining area was monitored by analyzing the phase of permanent scatters(PS)which maintained high coherence in magnitude of SAR images.A new method of spatial unwrapping was presented which used th...The subsidence of the mining area was monitored by analyzing the phase of permanent scatters(PS)which maintained high coherence in magnitude of SAR images.A new method of spatial unwrapping was presented which used the subsidence rates calculated on corner reflector(CR)points as constraints for PS network to perform the spatial unwrapping using the parametric adjustment method.The algorithm achieved the integration of CR data and PSInSAR algorithm.The colliery dense distributed area around Baisha reservoir was chosen as the study area in the experiment.The time series of subsidence from February in 2007 to February in 2010 is successfully inversed by using the periodic function to simulate the linear and nonlinear components of the deformation.The simulation results show that the accuracy can be±2.1 mm with the leveling data being used as the external validation data.展开更多
地面沉降是由于地表高程降低所诱发的区域环境地质灾害.城市快速发展带来的载荷的增加影响地面沉降的发展.选取覆盖北京平原区的TM遥感影像,以北京典型地下水漏斗区为研究区,在NDBI、MNDWI、SAVI指数基础上,计算遥感建筑用地指数(IBI),...地面沉降是由于地表高程降低所诱发的区域环境地质灾害.城市快速发展带来的载荷的增加影响地面沉降的发展.选取覆盖北京平原区的TM遥感影像,以北京典型地下水漏斗区为研究区,在NDBI、MNDWI、SAVI指数基础上,计算遥感建筑用地指数(IBI),获取建筑用地(载荷)时空密度差异信息;结合永久散射体干涉测量(Persistent Scatterers for SAR Interferometry,PS-InSAR)监测结果,基于GIS空间分析技术和统计分析方法,从3种不同的空间采样角度,分析载荷密度差异与地面沉降的相关性.结论显示,(1)地面沉降的不均匀性与载荷密度的正相关性表现为:沉降速率值越大,Spearman秩相关系数越大;(2)动静载荷的共同作用相对于单纯的静载荷对地面沉降的影响更明显;(3)在较短时间周期内,相对于地下水开采,载荷对地面沉降的影响较小,但仍旧是不容忽视的问题,需要长期系统性的研究.展开更多
基金Project(2006AA12Z156)supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of ChinaProjects(40974006,40774003)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金Project supported by Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province,ChinaProjects(2011GK3106,2011SK3077)supported by Science and Technology Department of Hunan Province,China
文摘The subsidence of the mining area was monitored by analyzing the phase of permanent scatters(PS)which maintained high coherence in magnitude of SAR images.A new method of spatial unwrapping was presented which used the subsidence rates calculated on corner reflector(CR)points as constraints for PS network to perform the spatial unwrapping using the parametric adjustment method.The algorithm achieved the integration of CR data and PSInSAR algorithm.The colliery dense distributed area around Baisha reservoir was chosen as the study area in the experiment.The time series of subsidence from February in 2007 to February in 2010 is successfully inversed by using the periodic function to simulate the linear and nonlinear components of the deformation.The simulation results show that the accuracy can be±2.1 mm with the leveling data being used as the external validation data.
文摘地面沉降是由于地表高程降低所诱发的区域环境地质灾害.城市快速发展带来的载荷的增加影响地面沉降的发展.选取覆盖北京平原区的TM遥感影像,以北京典型地下水漏斗区为研究区,在NDBI、MNDWI、SAVI指数基础上,计算遥感建筑用地指数(IBI),获取建筑用地(载荷)时空密度差异信息;结合永久散射体干涉测量(Persistent Scatterers for SAR Interferometry,PS-InSAR)监测结果,基于GIS空间分析技术和统计分析方法,从3种不同的空间采样角度,分析载荷密度差异与地面沉降的相关性.结论显示,(1)地面沉降的不均匀性与载荷密度的正相关性表现为:沉降速率值越大,Spearman秩相关系数越大;(2)动静载荷的共同作用相对于单纯的静载荷对地面沉降的影响更明显;(3)在较短时间周期内,相对于地下水开采,载荷对地面沉降的影响较小,但仍旧是不容忽视的问题,需要长期系统性的研究.
基金Support by the Ministry of Education Innovation Team （IRT0865） the National Natural Science Foundation of China （51004100） the Project for Ph.D Program （20060290511）
