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Approximate direct reduction method:infinite series reductions to the perturbed mKdV equation
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作者 焦小玉 楼森岳 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第9期3611-3615,共5页
The approximate direct reduction method is applied to the perturbed mKdV equation with weak fourth order dispersion and weak dissipation. The similarity reduction solutions of different orders conform to formal cohere... The approximate direct reduction method is applied to the perturbed mKdV equation with weak fourth order dispersion and weak dissipation. The similarity reduction solutions of different orders conform to formal coherence, accounting for infinite series reduction solutions to the original equation and general formulas of similarity reduction equations. Painleve Ⅱ type equations, hyperbolic secant and Jacobi elliptic function solutions are obtained for zeroorder similarity reduction equations. Higher order similarity reduction equations are linear variable coefficient ordinary differential equations. 展开更多
关键词 perturbed mKdV equation approximate direct reduction method series reduction solutions
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Truncated series solutions to the(2+1)-dimensional perturbed Boussinesq equation by using the approximate symmetry method
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作者 Xiao-Yu Jiao 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第10期123-129,共7页
In this paper, the(2+1)-dimensional perturbed Boussinesq equation is transformed into a series of two-dimensional(2 D) similarity reduction equations by using the approximate symmetry method. A step-by-step proce... In this paper, the(2+1)-dimensional perturbed Boussinesq equation is transformed into a series of two-dimensional(2 D) similarity reduction equations by using the approximate symmetry method. A step-by-step procedure is used to acquire Jacobi elliptic function solutions to these similarity equations, which generate the truncated series solutions to the original perturbed Boussinesq equation. Aside from some singular area, the series solutions are convergent when the perturbation parameter is diminished. 展开更多
关键词 approximate symmetry method (2+1)-dimensional perturbed Boussinesq equation series solutions convergence of series solutions
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Approximate Similarity Reduction for Perturbed Kaup-Kupershmidt Equation via Lie Symmetry Method and Direct Method
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作者 刘希忠 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第11期797-802,共6页
The perturbed Kaup-Kupershmidt equation is investigated in terms of the approximate symmetry perturbationmethod and the approximate direct method.The similarity reduction solutions of different orders are obtainedfor ... The perturbed Kaup-Kupershmidt equation is investigated in terms of the approximate symmetry perturbationmethod and the approximate direct method.The similarity reduction solutions of different orders are obtainedfor both methods, series reduction solutions are consequently derived.Higher order similarity reduction equations arelinear variable coefficients ordinary differential equations.By comparison, it is find that the results generated from theapproximate direct method are more general than the results generated from the approximate symmetry perturbationmethod. 展开更多
关键词 perturbed Kaup-Kupershmidt equation approximate symmetry perturbation method approxi-mate direct reduction method series reduction solutions
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Approximate Solution of the Singular-Perturbation Problem on Chebyshev-Gauss Grid
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作者 Mustafa Gulsu Yalcin Ozturk 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2011年第4期209-218,共10页
Matrix methods, now-a-days, are playing an important role in solving the real life problems governed by ODEs and/or by PDEs. Many differential models of sciences and engineers for which the existing methodologies do n... Matrix methods, now-a-days, are playing an important role in solving the real life problems governed by ODEs and/or by PDEs. Many differential models of sciences and engineers for which the existing methodologies do not give reliable results, these methods are solving them competitively. In this work, a matrix methods is presented for approximate solution of the second-order singularly-perturbed delay differential equations. The main characteristic of this technique is that it reduces these problems to those of solving a system of algebraic equations, thus greatly simplifying the problem. The error analysis and convergence for the proposed method is introduced. Finally some experiments and their numerical solutions are given. 展开更多
关键词 Singular perturbation Problems Two-Point Boundary Value Problems The Shifted Chebyshev Polynomials approximation method Matrix method
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Approximate Analytic Solution for a Class of Generalized Nonlinear Singularly Perturbed Time-delay Model in the Critical Case
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作者 WANG Na 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2012年第3期403-408,共6页
Based on the boundary layer corrective method, a class of generalized nonlinear perturbed model in the critical case is studied. The asymptotic solution for the original equation is constructed. And the method is of s... Based on the boundary layer corrective method, a class of generalized nonlinear perturbed model in the critical case is studied. The asymptotic solution for the original equation is constructed. And the method is of significance to seek approximate solutions to other nonlinear models. 展开更多
关键词 NONLINEAR perturbation boundary layer approximate method
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Approximate Solutions of Perturbed Nonlinear Schroedinger Equations
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作者 CHENG Xue-Ping YE Li-Jun LIN Ji 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第2X期227-231,共5页
By applying Lou's direct perturbation method to perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equation and the critical nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with a small dispersion, their approximate analytical solutions including the ... By applying Lou's direct perturbation method to perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equation and the critical nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with a small dispersion, their approximate analytical solutions including the zero-order and the first-order solutions are obtained. Based on these approximate solutions, the analytical forms of parameters of solitons are expressed and the effects of perturbations on solitons are briefly analyzed at the same time. In addition, the perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equations is directly simulated by split-step Fourier method to check the validity of the direct perturbation method. It turns out that the analytical results given by the direct perturbation method are well supported by numerical calculations. 展开更多
关键词 direct perturbation method perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equation approximate solution
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Application of asymptotic iteration method to a deformed well problem
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作者 Hakan Ciftci H F Kisoglu 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期40-44,共5页
The asymptotic iteration method (AIM) is used to obtain the quasi-exact solutions of the Schr6dinger equation with a deformed well potential. For arbitrary potential parameters, a numerical aspect of AIM is also app... The asymptotic iteration method (AIM) is used to obtain the quasi-exact solutions of the Schr6dinger equation with a deformed well potential. For arbitrary potential parameters, a numerical aspect of AIM is also applied to obtain highly accurate energy eigenvalues. Additionally, the perturbation expansion, based on the AIM approach, is utilized to obtain simple analytic expressions for the energy eigenvalues. 展开更多
关键词 asymptotic iteration method quasi-exact solutions perturbation method approximate solutions
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Approximate solution of the flow over a nonlinear magneto-hydrodynamic stretching sheet
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《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期310-313,共4页
The approximate solution of the magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow over a nonlinear stretching sheet is obtained by combining the Lie symmetry method with the homotopy perturbation method. The approximat... The approximate solution of the magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow over a nonlinear stretching sheet is obtained by combining the Lie symmetry method with the homotopy perturbation method. The approximate solution is tabulated, plotted for the values of various parameters and compared with the known solutions. It is found that the approximate solution agrees very well with the known numerical solutions, showing the reliability and validity of the present work. 展开更多
关键词 magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow Lie symmetry method homotopy perturbation method approximate solution
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Iterative approximate solutions of kinetic equations for reversible enzyme reactions
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作者 Sarbaz H. A. Khoshnaw 《Natural Science》 2013年第6期740-755,共16页
We study kinetic models of reversible enzyme reactions and compare two techniques for analytic approximate solutions of the model. Analytic approximate solutions of non-linear reaction equations for reversible enzyme ... We study kinetic models of reversible enzyme reactions and compare two techniques for analytic approximate solutions of the model. Analytic approximate solutions of non-linear reaction equations for reversible enzyme reactions are calculated using the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) and the Simple Iteration Method (SIM). The results of the approximations are similar. The Matlab programs are included in appendices. 展开更多
关键词 Enzyme KINETICS HOMOTOPY perturbation method ITERATION method MICHAELIS-MENTEN KINETICS Quasi-Steady State approximation
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Application of homotopy perturbation method to the radial thrust problem
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作者 Lorenzo Niccolai Alessandro A.Quarta Giovanni Mengali 《Astrodynamics》 EI CSCD 2023年第2期251-258,共8页
The dynamics of a spacecraft propelled by a continuous radial thrust resembles that of a nonlinear oscillator.This is analyzed in this work with a novel method that combines the definition of a suitable homotopy with ... The dynamics of a spacecraft propelled by a continuous radial thrust resembles that of a nonlinear oscillator.This is analyzed in this work with a novel method that combines the definition of a suitable homotopy with a classical perturbation approach,in which the low thrust is assumed to be a perturbation of the nominal Keplerian motion.The homotopy perturbation method provides the analytical(approximate)solution of the dynamical equations in polar form to estimate the corresponding spacecraft propelled trajectory with a short computational time.The accuracy of the analytical results was tested in an orbital-targeting mission scenario. 展开更多
关键词 radial thrust homotopy perturbation method nonlinear oscillator trajectory approximation
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填埋气体迁移气-热-力耦合动力学模型的研究 被引量:16
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作者 薛强 梁冰 +1 位作者 孙可明 刘晓丽 《应用力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期54-59,共6页
基于连续介质力学 势弹性力学原理 ,运用多场耦合理论建立了填埋场中可压缩垃圾气体迁移耦合的动力学模型 ,并采用摄动法及积分变换法对该强非线性数学模型进行拟解析求解。通过算例对比分析 ,探讨了耦僵动力场中气压、温度和应力变化... 基于连续介质力学 势弹性力学原理 ,运用多场耦合理论建立了填埋场中可压缩垃圾气体迁移耦合的动力学模型 ,并采用摄动法及积分变换法对该强非线性数学模型进行拟解析求解。通过算例对比分析 ,探讨了耦僵动力场中气压、温度和应力变化对可压缩气体迁移的影响 ,得出了垃圾气体迁移过程中的孔隙压力分布规律。结果表明 ,三场耦合作用与非耦合作用相对差别较大 ,耦合效应不能忽略。这为定量化研究垃圾气体在填埋场中的扩散状况以及污染气体的排放和收集、防止二次污染提供了可靠的理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 垃圾气体 垃圾填埋场 气体迁移 气-热-力耦合动力学模型 固体废物处理 二次污染 摄动法 积分变换法
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摄动法结合Pad逼近在结构拓扑重分析中的应用 被引量:6
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作者 黄海 陈塑寰 孟光 《应用力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期155-158,i001,共5页
讨论了矩阵摄动理论结合Pad啨逼近在结构拓扑修改重分析中的应用,利用分步迭代的方法来取得高精度的近似解。定义过渡方程并利用原始结构信息得到其精确解;利用正交化的摄动基作Pad啨逼近,并采用迭代的方法得出对过渡方程解的增量,从而... 讨论了矩阵摄动理论结合Pad啨逼近在结构拓扑修改重分析中的应用,利用分步迭代的方法来取得高精度的近似解。定义过渡方程并利用原始结构信息得到其精确解;利用正交化的摄动基作Pad啨逼近,并采用迭代的方法得出对过渡方程解的增量,从而得到修改结构的近似解。 展开更多
关键词 拓扑修改 结构重分析 矩阵摄动 Padé逼进 迭代
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广义奇异摄动降阶方法在控制器降阶中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 张力军 曾建平 程鹏 《航空学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第2期125-129,共5页
首先推导了广义奇异摄动降阶和奇异摄动降阶的 Schur方法 ,解决了均衡变换可能出现病态的问题 ,并且算法具有较好的鲁棒性。然后 ,将其应用于控制器降阶 ,并同其它方法比较 ,认为原系统带宽附近的控制器降阶误差对降阶效果影响较大 ,而... 首先推导了广义奇异摄动降阶和奇异摄动降阶的 Schur方法 ,解决了均衡变换可能出现病态的问题 ,并且算法具有较好的鲁棒性。然后 ,将其应用于控制器降阶 ,并同其它方法比较 ,认为原系统带宽附近的控制器降阶误差对降阶效果影响较大 ,而广义奇异摄动降阶法通过参数α的选择 ,能取得较好的降阶效果。可供工程设计参考。 展开更多
关键词 广义奇异摄动降阶 Schur方法 控制器降阶 鲁棒控制器
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庚酸甲酯高温燃烧化学动力学机理的系统简化和分析 被引量:7
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作者 李树豪 方亚梅 +2 位作者 王繁 李萍 李象远 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第7期1714-1722,共9页
采用详细化学反应动力学机理的系统简化方法,对庚酸甲酯高温燃烧化学动力学机理进行了系统简化.首先采用两步直接关系图法(Directed relation graph method,DRG)和主成分分析(Principle componentanalysis,PCA)方法对由1087个物种、459... 采用详细化学反应动力学机理的系统简化方法,对庚酸甲酯高温燃烧化学动力学机理进行了系统简化.首先采用两步直接关系图法(Directed relation graph method,DRG)和主成分分析(Principle componentanalysis,PCA)方法对由1087个物种、4592步可逆反应组成的庚酸甲酯燃烧的详细机理进行框架简化,得到了包含108个物种、547步基元反应的框架机理.在此框架机理基础上,进一步采用计算奇异值摄动法(Computational singular perturbation,CSP)对框架机理进行时间尺度分析,再选取30个准稳态物种,采用准稳态近似(Quasi steady state approximation,QSSA)方法构建了包含78个物种、74步总包反应的全局简化机理.模拟结果表明,在较宽的参数范围内,框架机理和全局简化机理均能重现庚酸甲酯高温燃烧时的点火延迟、物种浓度分布和熄火等燃烧特性.此外,基于框架机理阐明了庚酸甲酯高温燃烧的反应路径和对点火有重要影响的基元反应.与详细机理相比,框架机理保留了良好的精确性和全局性,可以很好地反映庚酸甲酯的燃烧特性,有助于对生物柴油的燃烧过程的理解. 展开更多
关键词 庚酸甲酯 机理简化 直接关系图 主成分分析 计算奇异值摄动法 准稳态近似
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弹性飞机的建模与模型降阶方法研究 被引量:9
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作者 刘宝 章卫国 +1 位作者 李广文 宁东方 《计算机仿真》 CSCD 2008年第5期29-32,43,共5页
现代大型高速飞机的结构弹性变形日趋严重,而传统的刚性模型不能反映出飞机的结构变形特性,需要在建模时考虑飞机模型是弹性体。研究了基于Lagrange方程与"平均轴"坐标系的弹性飞机建模方法;说明了平衡截断降阶法及其改进方... 现代大型高速飞机的结构弹性变形日趋严重,而传统的刚性模型不能反映出飞机的结构变形特性,需要在建模时考虑飞机模型是弹性体。研究了基于Lagrange方程与"平均轴"坐标系的弹性飞机建模方法;说明了平衡截断降阶法及其改进方法平衡奇异摄动法的实现算法;以弹性飞机纵向方程为例,通过分析高、低弹性模型与刚性模型的频率响应,说明了弹性变形对飞机建模的影响,并应用平衡截断法和平衡奇异摄动法简化了高弹性飞机模型,得到了实用的低阶模型。最后分析了两种降阶方法的截断误差,指出了各自适用范围。 展开更多
关键词 刚性模型 弹性飞机建模 平衡截断法 平衡奇异摄动法
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结构动力重分析的向量值有理逼近方法 被引量:4
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作者 孙亮 李顺华 +1 位作者 李正光 吴柏生 《吉林大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期258-261,共4页
研究动力重分析问题,针对结构参数大修改,提出一种将矩阵摄动法与向量值函数的有理逼近方法组合起来的新方法.在只增加少许计算量的情况下,利用向量值函数的有理逼近方法以及Rayleigh商来改善摄动解的逼近质量并扩大其逼近范围.该方法... 研究动力重分析问题,针对结构参数大修改,提出一种将矩阵摄动法与向量值函数的有理逼近方法组合起来的新方法.在只增加少许计算量的情况下,利用向量值函数的有理逼近方法以及Rayleigh商来改善摄动解的逼近质量并扩大其逼近范围.该方法操作简单,易于辅助.两个数值例子表明,所提出的方法对结构参数发生大修改能够给出高精度的逼近结果.对结构参数大修改的动力重分析,向量值有理逼近是一种有效方法. 展开更多
关键词 结构动力重分析 矩阵摄动方法 向量值有理逼近 RayleigIl商
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同伦摄动法求KdV方程和Burgers方程的近似解 被引量:10
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作者 斯琴 斯仁道尔吉 《内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版)》 CAS 2008年第3期381-384,共4页
用同伦摄动法研究了KdV方程和Burgers方程的孤波解,给出方程的满足初始条件的数值解.把数值解与精确解进行比较,误差结果表明,同伦摄动法给出的解是高精度的数值解.
关键词 同伦摄动法 非线性偏微分方程 近似解
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应用优化的同伦分析法求解非线性Jerk方程 被引量:3
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作者 郑敏毅 胡辉 +1 位作者 郭源君 孙光永 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期21-25,共5页
应用优化的同伦分析法计算了具有三次非线性项的三阶微分方程(Jerk)的近似周期和近似解析周期解。给出一个算例说明由优化的同伦分析法可以容易得到精确的二阶近似周期解。当初速度a比较大时,一阶近似周期与精确周期的百分比误差为-0.41... 应用优化的同伦分析法计算了具有三次非线性项的三阶微分方程(Jerk)的近似周期和近似解析周期解。给出一个算例说明由优化的同伦分析法可以容易得到精确的二阶近似周期解。当初速度a比较大时,一阶近似周期与精确周期的百分比误差为-0.415%,而二阶近似周期与精确周期的百分比误差为-0.0298%。与数值方法给出的"精确"周期解比较,一阶近似解析周期解和二阶近似周期解的精度很高。这个说明同伦分析法对求解非线性Jerk方程非常有效。 展开更多
关键词 非线性Jerk方程 近似周期解 谐波平衡法 摄动法 同伦分析法
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量子相空间中微扰理论 被引量:3
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作者 吕立强 贾春霞 +1 位作者 隗功民 李前树 《分子科学学报》 CAS CSCD 2006年第4期231-236,共6页
在Torres-Vega和Frederick所提出来的量子相空间理论(简作TF量子相空间理论)的框架下,研究了量子相空间表象下的微扰理论,得出了量子相空间理论框架下的非简并微扰理论(perturbation theory),得到了体系存在微扰情况下的能量和波函数,... 在Torres-Vega和Frederick所提出来的量子相空间理论(简作TF量子相空间理论)的框架下,研究了量子相空间表象下的微扰理论,得出了量子相空间理论框架下的非简并微扰理论(perturbation theory),得到了体系存在微扰情况下的能量和波函数,并且以一维电解质在外加电场中的极化率为例,在量子相空间表象下,对量子体系的状态进行了分析.以期探索出将量子相空间理论和各种近似方法结合起来处理真实体系的问题. 展开更多
关键词 TF相空间 微扰论 近似方法
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解一类奇异摄动两点边界值问题的Booster方法 被引量:2
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作者 金中秋 梁克维 江金生 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期268-272,共5页
研究一类奇异摄动两点边界值问题,用Booster方法进行求解,使其收敛阶提高了O(εn+ 1 ) ,尤其在特殊加密网格上,使其收敛阶从O(N- 2 )提高到O(εn+ 1 N- 2 ) .其中ε为摄动小参数,n为渐近展开的阶数.最后给出了数值例子.
关键词 奇异摄动两点边界值问题 Booster方法 渐近展开 收敛性
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