Non-isolated DC/DC converter based on modular multilevel converter(MMC)technology is expected to play an important role in future DC transmission grids.This paper presents a phasor analytical model for this new family...Non-isolated DC/DC converter based on modular multilevel converter(MMC)technology is expected to play an important role in future DC transmission grids.This paper presents a phasor analytical model for this new family of converters which is suitable for a range of studies like DC grid power flow or DC/DC parametric design.The 30th-order phasor model is derived in 3 coordinate frames:zero sequence(DC),fundamental frequency(dq),and double frequency(d2q2).The second-harmonic current suppression control is included as an option.Additionally,an estimation of the required control signals is presented,and a closed-loop model is developed which facilitates direct calculation of all variables and fast parametric studies.The accuracy of the proposed models is verified against a detailed PSCAD model for a wide range of parameters.The studies illustrate the importance of the second-harmonic components on the model accuracy.Finally,the impact of the converter parameters on the performance is studied,and a basic eigenvalue stability analysis is given.展开更多
大部分相量测量算法将信号相量作为一个静态模型,因此对电网中经常发生的电压幅值和相角波动特别敏感。基于标准频率下动态相量模型的泰勒加权最小二乘法(Taylor Weighted Least Squares,TWLS)不仅提供了相量值,还提供了相量导数值,可...大部分相量测量算法将信号相量作为一个静态模型,因此对电网中经常发生的电压幅值和相角波动特别敏感。基于标准频率下动态相量模型的泰勒加权最小二乘法(Taylor Weighted Least Squares,TWLS)不仅提供了相量值,还提供了相量导数值,可以提高对电网动态状况的监测。在此基础上,提出了一种基于基波频率值的改进泰勒加权最小二乘法。首先用非线性最小二乘法得到基波频率值。然后介绍了基于测量基波频率值的改进泰勒加权最小二乘法推导过程,并对该算法所涉及的窗函数、数据窗长度和泰勒多项式阶数进行分析选择。最后采用不同的信号模型和实际数据来检验算法的性能。仿真结果表明:提出的改进泰勒加权最小二乘法的测量精度满足要求。展开更多
文摘Non-isolated DC/DC converter based on modular multilevel converter(MMC)technology is expected to play an important role in future DC transmission grids.This paper presents a phasor analytical model for this new family of converters which is suitable for a range of studies like DC grid power flow or DC/DC parametric design.The 30th-order phasor model is derived in 3 coordinate frames:zero sequence(DC),fundamental frequency(dq),and double frequency(d2q2).The second-harmonic current suppression control is included as an option.Additionally,an estimation of the required control signals is presented,and a closed-loop model is developed which facilitates direct calculation of all variables and fast parametric studies.The accuracy of the proposed models is verified against a detailed PSCAD model for a wide range of parameters.The studies illustrate the importance of the second-harmonic components on the model accuracy.Finally,the impact of the converter parameters on the performance is studied,and a basic eigenvalue stability analysis is given.
文摘大部分相量测量算法将信号相量作为一个静态模型,因此对电网中经常发生的电压幅值和相角波动特别敏感。基于标准频率下动态相量模型的泰勒加权最小二乘法(Taylor Weighted Least Squares,TWLS)不仅提供了相量值,还提供了相量导数值,可以提高对电网动态状况的监测。在此基础上,提出了一种基于基波频率值的改进泰勒加权最小二乘法。首先用非线性最小二乘法得到基波频率值。然后介绍了基于测量基波频率值的改进泰勒加权最小二乘法推导过程,并对该算法所涉及的窗函数、数据窗长度和泰勒多项式阶数进行分析选择。最后采用不同的信号模型和实际数据来检验算法的性能。仿真结果表明:提出的改进泰勒加权最小二乘法的测量精度满足要求。