High-pressure solid-state metathesis(HPSSM)reaction is an effective route to novel metal nitrides.A recent advance in HPSSM reactions is presented for a number of examples,including 3d transition metal nitrides(ε-Fe_...High-pressure solid-state metathesis(HPSSM)reaction is an effective route to novel metal nitrides.A recent advance in HPSSM reactions is presented for a number of examples,including 3d transition metal nitrides(ε-Fe_(3)N,ε-Fe_(3-x)Co_(x)N,CrN,and Co_(4)N_(x)),4d transition metal nitrides(MoNx),and 5d transition metal nitrides(Re_(3)N,WN_(x)).Thermodynamic investigations based on density functional theory(DFT)calculations on several typical HPSSM reactions between metal oxides and boron nitride indicate that the pressure could reduce the reaction enthalpy △H.High-pressure confining environment thermodynamically favors an ion-exchange process between metal atom and boron atom,and successfully results in the formation of well-crystalized metal nitrides with potential applications.展开更多
Ring-closing metathesis reactions involving diallyldiphenylsilane and diallyloxydiphenylsilane were successfully performed by using only 0 01 mol or even less of Grubbs' catalyst 1. The effects of reaction parame...Ring-closing metathesis reactions involving diallyldiphenylsilane and diallyloxydiphenylsilane were successfully performed by using only 0 01 mol or even less of Grubbs' catalyst 1. The effects of reaction parameters, such as solvents, temperature and concentration of the catalyst are discussed.展开更多
This paper reports that nanoporous AlN particles are synthesized from solid-state metathesis reactions using AlCl3 and Mg3N2 as reactants.The samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD),transmission electro...This paper reports that nanoporous AlN particles are synthesized from solid-state metathesis reactions using AlCl3 and Mg3N2 as reactants.The samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD),transmission electron microscopy (TEM),selected area electron diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM),ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) absorption spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy.The results show that samples with walls 10 nm in thickness and pores between 10 nm and 100 nm in diameter were produced successfully from these reactions,and their band gap and vibration modes agree with those of AlN bulk crystal.展开更多
Dicyclopentadiene was polymerized by reaction injection molding (RIM) using a catalyst system based on molybdenum (V) chloride and anhydrous aluminum chloride and triethylaluminum. The effect of the reaction temperatu...Dicyclopentadiene was polymerized by reaction injection molding (RIM) using a catalyst system based on molybdenum (V) chloride and anhydrous aluminum chloride and triethylaluminum. The effect of the reaction temperature on the polymer network and the type of the polymerization were discussed.展开更多
基金This work was supported by Research Foundation of Key Laboratory of Neutron Physics(Grant No.2015BB03)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11774247 and 21301122)+2 种基金Science Foundation for Excellent Youth Scholars of Sichuan University(Grant No.2015SCU04A04)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No.20130181120116)Premier Research Institution for Ultrahigh-pressure Sciences(PRIUS).
文摘High-pressure solid-state metathesis(HPSSM)reaction is an effective route to novel metal nitrides.A recent advance in HPSSM reactions is presented for a number of examples,including 3d transition metal nitrides(ε-Fe_(3)N,ε-Fe_(3-x)Co_(x)N,CrN,and Co_(4)N_(x)),4d transition metal nitrides(MoNx),and 5d transition metal nitrides(Re_(3)N,WN_(x)).Thermodynamic investigations based on density functional theory(DFT)calculations on several typical HPSSM reactions between metal oxides and boron nitride indicate that the pressure could reduce the reaction enthalpy △H.High-pressure confining environment thermodynamically favors an ion-exchange process between metal atom and boron atom,and successfully results in the formation of well-crystalized metal nitrides with potential applications.
文摘Ring-closing metathesis reactions involving diallyldiphenylsilane and diallyloxydiphenylsilane were successfully performed by using only 0 01 mol or even less of Grubbs' catalyst 1. The effects of reaction parameters, such as solvents, temperature and concentration of the catalyst are discussed.
基金Project supported by the Research Project of Shanxi Provincial Department of Education for Science and Technology of China(Grant No 08JK401)the Basic Research Project of Shanxi Province of China for Natural Science (Grant No SJ08-ZT04)
文摘This paper reports that nanoporous AlN particles are synthesized from solid-state metathesis reactions using AlCl3 and Mg3N2 as reactants.The samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD),transmission electron microscopy (TEM),selected area electron diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM),ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) absorption spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy.The results show that samples with walls 10 nm in thickness and pores between 10 nm and 100 nm in diameter were produced successfully from these reactions,and their band gap and vibration modes agree with those of AlN bulk crystal.
文摘Dicyclopentadiene was polymerized by reaction injection molding (RIM) using a catalyst system based on molybdenum (V) chloride and anhydrous aluminum chloride and triethylaluminum. The effect of the reaction temperature on the polymer network and the type of the polymerization were discussed.