Phytoplankton structure in spring in the moats of Dinghai District,Zhoushan City was investigated in April 2016. Firstly,the species composition and dominant species of phytoplankton were analyzed,and then the water q...Phytoplankton structure in spring in the moats of Dinghai District,Zhoushan City was investigated in April 2016. Firstly,the species composition and dominant species of phytoplankton were analyzed,and then the water quality of the moats was evaluated by cell density,water-quality indicator species,biodiversity index method,and saprobic index method. The results show that there were 114 species of phytoplankton in the moats of Dinghai District in spring,belonging to 70 genera,38 families,and 7 phyla,of which Bacillarophyta,Chlorophyta and Cyanophyta were dominant; the main dominant species were Synedra acus,Aphanizomenon flosaquae,Microcytis flos-aquae,etc. The cell density of phytoplankton in the moats ranged from 1.07 million to 13.7 million cells/L. Shannon-Wiener diversity index,Margalef richness index,Pielou evenness index,and saprobic index averaged 0.93,2.53,0.12,and 2.61 respectively. On the whole,river water in the moats of Dinghai District was polluted seriously,but there was no obvious difference between the four rivers in water pollution.展开更多
In present study three stations are located on Diyala River has been investigated to study phytoplankton community, the first station was located in jalawlaa area, second station in Himreen impoundment, while the thir...In present study three stations are located on Diyala River has been investigated to study phytoplankton community, the first station was located in jalawlaa area, second station in Himreen impoundment, while the third station is located after the Himreen Dam in Al-Soddur area, A total 134 taxa of Phytoplankton were identified during the study period, 63, 82 and 84 were identified in stations 1, 2 and 3 respectively. The higher density of Phytoplankton observed in station 3, result ranged between 21.16 - 23.88 × 102 cell/l during September and October respectively, then station 2 which has density ranged between 18.44 - 66.188 × 102 cell/l during January and September respectively, while the station 1 has the lowest values during the study comparable to other stations, the result ranged between 5.495 - 70.62 × 102 cell/l during January and April respectively. Species Richness Index ranged from 2.9 - 7.46 in station 1, 4.08 - 7.85 in station 2 and 5.71 - 8.77 in station 3. The result revels that the station 3 show to increase in Richness index value in the most of the months comparable to other stations. The Similarity index also has been calculated among the common species of Phytoplankton through the three station by using the Hierarchical cluster analysis is the highest Similarity percentage in reach in 43.5% for the common species of Phytoplankton between stations 2 and 3.展开更多
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of Zhejiang Province,China(LQ15C030001)Scientific Research Funds of Zhejiang Ocean University(21035012413)+1 种基金Xinmiao Talents Project of Zhejiang Province,China(2016R411056)Science and Technology Innovation Project of Zhejiang Ocean University(xj201511)
文摘Phytoplankton structure in spring in the moats of Dinghai District,Zhoushan City was investigated in April 2016. Firstly,the species composition and dominant species of phytoplankton were analyzed,and then the water quality of the moats was evaluated by cell density,water-quality indicator species,biodiversity index method,and saprobic index method. The results show that there were 114 species of phytoplankton in the moats of Dinghai District in spring,belonging to 70 genera,38 families,and 7 phyla,of which Bacillarophyta,Chlorophyta and Cyanophyta were dominant; the main dominant species were Synedra acus,Aphanizomenon flosaquae,Microcytis flos-aquae,etc. The cell density of phytoplankton in the moats ranged from 1.07 million to 13.7 million cells/L. Shannon-Wiener diversity index,Margalef richness index,Pielou evenness index,and saprobic index averaged 0.93,2.53,0.12,and 2.61 respectively. On the whole,river water in the moats of Dinghai District was polluted seriously,but there was no obvious difference between the four rivers in water pollution.
文摘In present study three stations are located on Diyala River has been investigated to study phytoplankton community, the first station was located in jalawlaa area, second station in Himreen impoundment, while the third station is located after the Himreen Dam in Al-Soddur area, A total 134 taxa of Phytoplankton were identified during the study period, 63, 82 and 84 were identified in stations 1, 2 and 3 respectively. The higher density of Phytoplankton observed in station 3, result ranged between 21.16 - 23.88 × 102 cell/l during September and October respectively, then station 2 which has density ranged between 18.44 - 66.188 × 102 cell/l during January and September respectively, while the station 1 has the lowest values during the study comparable to other stations, the result ranged between 5.495 - 70.62 × 102 cell/l during January and April respectively. Species Richness Index ranged from 2.9 - 7.46 in station 1, 4.08 - 7.85 in station 2 and 5.71 - 8.77 in station 3. The result revels that the station 3 show to increase in Richness index value in the most of the months comparable to other stations. The Similarity index also has been calculated among the common species of Phytoplankton through the three station by using the Hierarchical cluster analysis is the highest Similarity percentage in reach in 43.5% for the common species of Phytoplankton between stations 2 and 3.
